Temporal and cross-modal attention for audio-visual zero-shot learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Audio-visual generalised zero-shot learning for video classification requires understanding the relations between the audio and visual information in order to be able to recognise samples from novel, previously unseen classes at test time. The natural semantic and temporal alignment between audio and visual data in video data can be exploited to learn powerful representations that generalise to unseen classes at test time. We propose a multi-modal and Temporal Cross-attention Framework (modelName) for audio-visual generalised zero-shot learning. Its inputs are temporally aligned audio and visual features that are obtained from pre-trained networks. Encouraging the framework to focus on cross-modal correspondence across time instead of self-attention within the modalities boosts the performance significantly. We show that our proposed framework that ingests temporal features yields state-of-the-art performance on the ucf, vgg, and activity benchmarks for (generalised) zero-shot learning. Code for reproducing all results is available at urlhttps://github.com/ExplainableML/TCAF-GZSL.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 55 of its 78 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Jul 2022.
Builds on
55 of 78 references.
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50 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 6; 2024: 6; 2025: 5; 2026: 1.
19 papers.
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- 2023Audio-Visual Class-Incremental Learningcited by 33
- 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separationcited by 29
- 2024Towards Open-Vocabulary Audio-Visual Event Localizationcited by 26
- 2023Hyperbolic Audio-visual Zero-shot Learningcited by 19
- 2024Spiking Tucker Fusion Transformer for Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learningcited by 10
- 2024Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning the Easy Waycited by 7
- 2025MM-HSD: Multi-Modal Hate Speech Detection in Videoscited by 5
- 2023Separating Invisible Sounds Toward Universal Audiovisual Scene-Aware Sound Separationcited by 4
- 2024Attend-Fusion: Efficient Audio-Visual Fusion for Video Classificationcited by 3
- 2024Multi-label Zero-Shot Audio Classification with Temporal Attentioncited by 2
- 2025Adapting to the Unknown: Training-Free Audio-Visual Event Perception with Dynamic Thresholdscited by 2
- 2025Multi-Timescale Motion-Decoupled Spiking Transformer for Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learningcited by 2
7 more
- 2025Attention-Driven Multimodal Alignment for Long-term Action Quality Assessmentcited by 2
- 2023Text-to-feature diffusion for audio-visual few-shot learningcited by 1
- 2023Video-adverb retrieval with compositional adverb-action embeddingscited by 1
- 2023Boosting Audio-visual Zero-shot Learning with Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2025Extremely Simple Out-of-distribution Detection for Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learningcited by 1
- 2024Discrepancy-Aware Attention Network for Enhanced Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learningcited by 0
- 2026CNN-ViT Fusion with Adaptive Attention Gate for Brain Tumor MRI Classification: A Hybrid Deep Learning Modelcited by 0
- 2026CNN-ViT Fusion with Adaptive Attention Gate for Brain Tumor MRI Classification: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model25 Apr 2026
- 2025MM-HSD: Multi-Modal Hate Speech Detection in Videos28 Aug 2025
- 2025Attention-Driven Multimodal Alignment for Long-term Action Quality Assessment29 Jul 2025
- 2025Multi-Timescale Motion-Decoupled Spiking Transformer for Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learning26 May 2025
- 2025Extremely Simple Out-of-distribution Detection for Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning28 Mar 2025
- 2025Adapting to the Unknown: Training-Free Audio-Visual Event Perception with Dynamic Thresholds17 Mar 2025
- 2024Discrepancy-Aware Attention Network for Enhanced Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learning16 Dec 2024
- 2024Towards Open-Vocabulary Audio-Visual Event Localization18 Nov 2024
- 2024Multi-label Zero-Shot Audio Classification with Temporal Attention31 Aug 2024
- 2024Attend-Fusion: Efficient Audio-Visual Fusion for Video Classification26 Aug 2024
- 2024Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning the Easy Way18 Jul 2024
- 2024Spiking Tucker Fusion Transformer for Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learning11 Jul 2024
7 more
- 2023Boosting Audio-visual Zero-shot Learning with Large Language Models21 Nov 2023
- 2023Separating Invisible Sounds Toward Universal Audiovisual Scene-Aware Sound Separation18 Oct 2023
- 2023Video-adverb retrieval with compositional adverb-action embeddings26 Sep 2023
- 2023Text-to-feature diffusion for audio-visual few-shot learning7 Sep 2023
- 2023Hyperbolic Audio-visual Zero-shot Learning24 Aug 2023
- 2023Audio-Visual Class-Incremental Learning21 Aug 2023
- 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separation7 Dec 2022
- 2023Audio-Visual Class-Incremental Learningcited by 33
- 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separationcited by 29
- 2024Towards Open-Vocabulary Audio-Visual Event Localizationcited by 26
- 2023Hyperbolic Audio-visual Zero-shot Learningcited by 19
- 2024Spiking Tucker Fusion Transformer for Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learningcited by 10
- 2024Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning the Easy Waycited by 7
- 2025MM-HSD: Multi-Modal Hate Speech Detection in Videoscited by 5
- 2023Separating Invisible Sounds Toward Universal Audiovisual Scene-Aware Sound Separationcited by 4
- 2024Attend-Fusion: Efficient Audio-Visual Fusion for Video Classificationcited by 3
- 2024Multi-label Zero-Shot Audio Classification with Temporal Attentioncited by 2
- 2025Adapting to the Unknown: Training-Free Audio-Visual Event Perception with Dynamic Thresholdscited by 2
- 2025Multi-Timescale Motion-Decoupled Spiking Transformer for Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learningcited by 2
12 most cited of 19 All 19 (JSON)
- 2026CNN-ViT Fusion with Adaptive Attention Gate for Brain Tumor MRI Classification: A Hybrid Deep Learning Model25 Apr 2026
- 2025MM-HSD: Multi-Modal Hate Speech Detection in Videos28 Aug 2025
- 2025Attention-Driven Multimodal Alignment for Long-term Action Quality Assessment29 Jul 2025
- 2025Multi-Timescale Motion-Decoupled Spiking Transformer for Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learning26 May 2025
- 2025Extremely Simple Out-of-distribution Detection for Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning28 Mar 2025
- 2025Adapting to the Unknown: Training-Free Audio-Visual Event Perception with Dynamic Thresholds17 Mar 2025
- 2024Discrepancy-Aware Attention Network for Enhanced Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learning16 Dec 2024
- 2024Towards Open-Vocabulary Audio-Visual Event Localization18 Nov 2024
- 2024Multi-label Zero-Shot Audio Classification with Temporal Attention31 Aug 2024
- 2024Attend-Fusion: Efficient Audio-Visual Fusion for Video Classification26 Aug 2024
- 2024Audio-visual Generalized Zero-shot Learning the Easy Way18 Jul 2024
- 2024Spiking Tucker Fusion Transformer for Audio-Visual Zero-Shot Learning11 Jul 2024
12 newest of 19 All 19 (JSON)