Unified Structure Generation for Universal Information Extraction
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Abstract (arXiv)
Information extraction suffers from its varying targets, heterogeneous structures, and demand-specific schemas. In this paper, we propose a unified text-to-structure generation framework, namely UIE, which can universally model different IE tasks, adaptively generate targeted structures, and collaboratively learn general IE abilities from different knowledge sources. Specifically, UIE uniformly encodes different extraction structures via a structured extraction language, adaptively generates target extractions via a schema-based prompt mechanism - structural schema instructor, and captures the common IE abilities via a large-scale pre-trained text-to-structure model. Experiments show that UIE achieved the state-of-the-art performance on 4 IE tasks, 13 datasets, and on all supervised, low-resource, and few-shot settings for a wide range of entity, relation, event and sentiment extraction tasks and their unification. These results verified the effectiveness, universality, and transferability of UIE.
Key facts. Cited by 220 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 44 of its 72 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Mar 2022.
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44 of 72 references.
References · 44
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 21; 2023: 75; 2024: 60; 2025: 30; 2026: 34.
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- 2026Propagating construction-time knowledge quality into medical question answering: A framework grounded in clinical guidelines28 Aug 2026
- 2026A Multi-Domain and Multi-Task Generative Framework with Explicit Task and Domain Conditioning for Cross-Domain Event Extraction24 Aug 2026
- 2026GUIDE: Governed Unified Intelligence for Document-to-Artifact Generation in Enterprise Settings12 Aug 2026
- 2026Enhancing Scientific Named Entity Recognition via Large Language Models: A Type-driven Multi-task Learning Approach9 Aug 2026
- 2026Enhancing Generative Information Extraction with Two-step Validation: A Product Attribute Use Case29 Jul 2026
- 2026FSE: Continual Learning for Named Entity Recognition by Fast-Slow Experts24 Jul 2026
- 2026PiPMRE: A Pipeline Based on Language Model for Medical Relation Extraction3 Jul 2026
- 2026LC-ICL: Label-Guided Contrastive In-Context Learning for Robust Information Extraction28 Jun 2026
- 2026JD Oxygen AI Item Center (Oxygen AIIC) V1: An Industrial-Scale LLM/VLM-Centric Solution for Item Understanding, Management, and Applications26 Jun 2026
12 newest of 196 All 196 (JSON)