mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

SynthBio: A Case Study in Human-AI Collaborative Curation of Text Datasets

arXiv 2111.06467 ↗First posted 11 Nov 2021cs.CL cs.AI cs.LGcited by 18

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Abstract (arXiv)

NLP researchers need more, higher-quality text datasets. Human-labeled datasets are expensive to collect, while datasets collected via automatic retrieval from the web such as WikiBio are noisy and can include undesired biases. Moreover, data sourced from the web is often included in datasets used to pretrain models, leading to inadvertent cross-contamination of training and test sets. In this work we introduce a novel method for efficient dataset curation: we use a large language model to provide seed generations to human raters, thereby changing dataset authoring from a writing task to an editing task. We use our method to curate SynthBio - a new evaluation set for WikiBio - composed of structured attribute lists describing fictional individuals, mapped to natural language biographies. We show that our dataset of fictional biographies is less noisy than WikiBio, and also more balanced with respect to gender and nationality.

Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 45 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Nov 2021.

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45 of 63 references.

References · 45

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  5. 2019Not Enough Data? Deep Learning to the Rescue!cited by 175
  6. 2019Assessing Social and Intersectional Biases in Contextualized Word Representationscited by 135
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