ToTTo: A Controlled Table-To-Text Generation Dataset
Not on the map. Why?
Cited by 21 in LLM reasoning, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
We present ToTTo, an open-domain English table-to-text dataset with over 120,000 training examples that proposes a controlled generation task: given a Wikipedia table and a set of highlighted table cells, produce a one-sentence description. To obtain generated targets that are natural but also faithful to the source table, we introduce a dataset construction process where annotators directly revise existing candidate sentences from Wikipedia. We present systematic analyses of our dataset and annotation process as well as results achieved by several state-of-the-art baselines. While usually fluent, existing methods often hallucinate phrases that are not supported by the table, suggesting that this dataset can serve as a useful research benchmark for high-precision conditional text generation.
Key facts. Cited by 267 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 29 Apr 2020.
Builds on
No reference list yet.
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 37; 2022: 42; 2023: 64; 2024: 48; 2025: 49; 2026: 27.
267 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2022Survey of Hallucination in Natural Language Generationcited by 2,056
- 2023A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models: Principles, Taxonomy, Challenges, and Open Questionscited by 1,582
- 2021What Makes Good In-Context Examples for GPT-3?cited by 1,184
- 2023CRITIC: Large Language Models Can Self-Correct with Tool-Interactive Critiquingcited by 751
- 2023Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Modelscited by 695
- 2025LLMs Get Lost In Multi-Turn Conversationcited by 400
- 2023Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignmentcited by 394
- 2023Large Language Models for Software Engineering: A Systematic Literature Reviewcited by 389
- 2022UL2: Unifying Language Learning Paradigmscited by 292
- 2021Measuring Attribution in Natural Language Generation Modelscited by 253
- 2022Is Reinforcement Learning (Not) for Natural Language Processing: Benchmarks, Baselines, and Building Blocks for Natural Language Policy Optimizationcited by 244
- 2021The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metricscited by 239
38 more
- 2022UnifiedSKG: Unifying and Multi-Tasking Structured Knowledge Grounding with Text-to-Text Language Modelscited by 231
- 2021Get Your Vitamin C! Robust Fact Verification with Contrastive Evidencecited by 222
- 2021On Hallucination and Predictive Uncertainty in Conditional Language Generationcited by 176
- 2021FeTaQA: Free-form Table Question Answeringcited by 174
- 2022Chart-to-Text: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Chart Summarizationcited by 166
- 2021ExT5: Towards Extreme Multi-Task Scaling for Transfer Learningcited by 161
- 2024Large Language Models(LLMs) on Tabular Data: Prediction, Generation, and Understanding -- A Surveycited by 157
- 2022Repairing the Cracked Foundation: A Survey of Obstacles in Evaluation Practices for Generated Textcited by 154
- 2023TableLlama: Towards Open Large Generalist Models for Tablescited by 136
- 2024TableBench: A Comprehensive and Complex Benchmark for Table Question Answeringcited by 127
- 2021Teach Me to Explain: A Review of Datasets for Explainable Natural Language Processingcited by 126
- 2021HiTab: A Hierarchical Table Dataset for Question Answering and Natural Language Generationcited by 117
- 2022Large Language Models are few(1)-shot Table Reasonerscited by 116
- 2023Table Meets LLM: Can Large Language Models Understand Structured Table Data? A Benchmark and Empirical Studycited by 116
- 2022FaithDial: A Faithful Benchmark for Information-Seeking Dialoguecited by 108
- 2021Measure and Improve Robustness in NLP Models: A Surveycited by 107
- 2021Neural Path Hunter: Reducing Hallucination in Dialogue Systems via Path Groundingcited by 106
- 2021Decontextualization: Making Sentences Stand-Alonecited by 101
- 2022Preventing Verbatim Memorization in Language Models Gives a False Sense of Privacycited by 97
- 2024VideoHallucer: Evaluating Intrinsic and Extrinsic Hallucinations in Large Video-Language Modelscited by 88
- 2023Exposing Attention Glitches with Flip-Flop Language Modelingcited by 74
- 2024In-context Learning with Retrieved Demonstrations for Language Models: A Surveycited by 69
- 2024TableGPT2: A Large Multimodal Model with Tabular Data Integrationcited by 69
- 2024Risk Taxonomy, Mitigation, and Assessment Benchmarks of Large Language Model Systemscited by 63
- 2022OpenCQA: Open-ended Question Answering with Chartscited by 60
- 2021Plan-then-Generate: Controlled Data-to-Text Generation via Planningcited by 52
- 2024Large Language Model for Table Processing: A Surveycited by 52
- 2024From Pixels to Insights: A Survey on Automatic Chart Understanding in the Era of Large Foundation Modelscited by 52
- 2022A Survey on Text-to-SQL Parsing: Concepts, Methods, and Future Directionscited by 51
- 2021Structural Adapters in Pretrained Language Models for AMR-to-text Generationcited by 48
- 2021Text-to-Table: A New Way of Information Extractioncited by 47
- 2025Large Language Models Hallucination: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 45
- 2022Conditional Generation with a Question-Answering Blueprintcited by 44
- 2023Exploring Human-Like Translation Strategy with Large Language Modelscited by 44
- 2024Multimodal Table Understandingcited by 43
- 2022Table Pre-training: A Survey on Model Architectures, Pre-training Objectives, and Downstream Taskscited by 42
- 2022IndicNLG Benchmark: Multilingual Datasets for Diverse NLG Tasks in Indic Languagescited by 42
- 2023SEAHORSE: A Multilingual, Multifaceted Dataset for Summarization Evaluationcited by 42
50 most cited of 267 All 267 (JSON)
- 2026Efficient Task Adaptation in Large Language Models: A Survey of Weight-Based, Prompt-Based, and Embedding-Based Adaptations1 Oct 2026
- 2026When Users Change Their Minds: Measuring and Repairing Intent Drift in LLM Agents26 Sep 2026
- 2026From Tables to Quantified Statements: Evaluating LLM Inference Generation through Executable Verification21 Sep 2026
- 2026What if LLMs Ate Their Words: Causal History Effects in Multi-Turn Interaction5 Sep 2026
- 2026AnalysisBank: An Expert Analysis Pattern Library for Financial Report Generation1 Sep 2026
- 2026A Table Is Worth 64 Tokens: Pixel-level Compression for Multi-Table Document Question Answering27 Aug 2026
- 2026The Handoff Tax: Continuing Non-Native Trajectories in LLM Agents25 Aug 2026
- 2026Cross-Domain, Multi-Task Data-to-Text Generation without In-Domain Training Data24 Aug 2026
- 2026Grounded Normative Rule Generation with Structured Search23 Aug 2026
- 2026Automated Summarization of Financial News Using Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation: An Early Empirical Study (Fall 2023)20 Aug 2026
- 2026Monte Carlo Tree Search for Table-to-Multimodal Report Generation4 Aug 2026
- 2026Detecting Knowledge Inconsistencies Across Text, Tables, and Knowledge Graphs28 Jul 2026
38 more
- 2026EpiNarrate: Agentic Generation of Grounded Narratives from Epidemiological Scenario Projections17 Jul 2026
- 2026When LLMs Read Tables Carelessly: Measuring and Reducing Data Referencing Errors30 Jun 2026
- 2026Cycle-Consistent Neural Explanation of Formal Verification Certificates23 Jun 2026
- 2026LakeQA: An Exploratory QA Benchmark over a Million-Scale Data Lake9 Jun 2026
- 2026TABVERSE: Benchmarking Cross-Format Table Understanding in LLMs and VLMs8 Jun 2026
- 2026Precision Is Not Faithfulness: Coverage-Aware Evaluation of Grounded Generation with a Complete Oracle8 Jun 2026
- 2026Same Evidence, Different Answers: Canonical-Context On-Policy Distillation for Multi-Turn Language Models28 May 2026
- 2026Tree-of-Text: A Tree-based Prompting Framework for Table-to-Text Generation in the Sports Domain29 Apr 2026
- 2026MT-OSC: Path for LLMs that Get Lost in Multi-Turn Conversation9 Apr 2026
- 2026TableVision: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Spatially Grounded Reasoning over Complex Hierarchical Tables4 Apr 2026
- 2026Impact of enriched meaning representations for language generation in dialogue tasks: A comprehensive exploration of the relevance of tasks, corpora and metrics31 Mar 2026
- 2026MAC-AMP: A Closed-Loop Multi-Agent Collaboration System for Multi-Objective Antimicrobial Peptide Design16 Feb 2026
- 2026TraceBack: Multi-Agent Decomposition for Fine-Grained Table Attribution13 Feb 2026
- 2026Training-free retrieval-augmented generation with reinforced reasoning for flood damage nowcasting10 Feb 2026
- 2026Efficient Table Retrieval and Understanding with Multimodal Large Language Models7 Feb 2026
- 2025A Unified Definition of Hallucination: It's The World Model, Stupid!25 Dec 2025
- 2025TabReX : Tabular Referenceless eXplainable Evaluation17 Dec 2025
- 2025JT-DA: Enhancing Data Analysis with Tool-Integrated Table Reasoning Large Language Models7 Dec 2025
- 2025Instruction Tuning of Large Language Models for Tabular Data Generation-in One Day28 Nov 2025
- 2025SAVeD: Semantic Aware Version Discovery21 Nov 2025
- 2025Can LLMs Narrate Tabular Data? An Evaluation Framework for Natural Language Representations of Text-to-SQL System Outputs27 Oct 2025
- 2025Input Matters: Evaluating Input Structure's Impact on LLM Summaries of Sports Play-by-Play23 Oct 2025
- 2025ERGO: Entropy-guided Resetting for Generation Optimization in Multi-turn Language Models15 Oct 2025
- 2025FACTS: Table Summarization via Offline Template Generation with Agentic Workflows15 Oct 2025
- 2025FreshTab: Sourcing Fresh Data for Table-to-Text Generation Evaluation15 Oct 2025
- 2025Table Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Tasks, Methods, and Evaluation8 Oct 2025
- 2025Large Language Models Hallucination: A Comprehensive Survey5 Oct 2025
- 2025Mitigating Hallucination in Multimodal LLMs with Layer Contrastive Decoding29 Sep 2025
- 2025TABLET: A Large-Scale Dataset for Robust Visual Table Understanding25 Sep 2025
- 2025Real, Fake, or Manipulated? Detecting Machine-Influenced Text18 Sep 2025
- 2025T2R-bench: A Benchmark for Generating Article-Level Reports from Real World Industrial Tables27 Aug 2025
- 2025Structuring the Unstructured: A Systematic Review of Text-to-Structure Generation for Agentic AI with a Universal Evaluation Framework17 Aug 2025
- 2025TEN: Table Explicitization, Neurosymbolically12 Aug 2025
- 2025MegaWika 2: A More Comprehensive Multilingual Collection of Articles and their Sources5 Aug 2025
- 2025Tabular Data Understanding with LLMs: A Survey of Recent Advances and Challenges31 Jul 2025
- 2025StructText: A Synthetic Table-to-Text Approach for Benchmark Generation with Multi-Dimensional Evaluation28 Jul 2025
- 2025Ta-G-T: Subjectivity Capture in Table to Text Generation via RDF Graphs25 Jul 2025
- 2025Intent-Aware Schema Generation And Refinement For Literature Review Tables18 Jul 2025
50 newest of 267 All 267 (JSON)
- 2023CRITIC: Large Language Models Can Self-Correct with Tool-Interactive Critiquingcited by 751
- 2021HiTab: A Hierarchical Table Dataset for Question Answering and Natural Language Generationcited by 117
- 2022Large Language Models are few(1)-shot Table Reasonerscited by 116
- 2025Table-R1: Region-based Reinforcement Learning for Table Understandingcited by 35
- 2023TAP4LLM: Table Provider on Sampling, Augmenting, and Packing Semi-structured Data for Large Language Model Reasoningcited by 32
- 2022ReasTAP: Injecting Table Reasoning Skills During Pre-training via Synthetic Reasoning Examplescited by 29
- 2024A Survey of Table Reasoning with Large Language Modelscited by 29
- 2023Effective Distillation of Table-based Reasoning Ability from LLMscited by 23
- 2025MMTU: A Massive Multi-Task Table Understanding and Reasoning Benchmarkcited by 13
- 2025Mitigating Hallucination in Multimodal LLMs with Layer Contrastive Decodingcited by 10
- 2024Enhancing Temporal Understanding in LLMs for Semi-structured Tablescited by 8
- 2022MURMUR: Modular Multi-Step Reasoning for Semi-Structured Data-to-Text Generationcited by 7
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2026TableVision: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Spatially Grounded Reasoning over Complex Hierarchical Tables4 Apr 2026
- 2026Training-free retrieval-augmented generation with reinforced reasoning for flood damage nowcasting10 Feb 2026
- 2025JT-DA: Enhancing Data Analysis with Tool-Integrated Table Reasoning Large Language Models7 Dec 2025
- 2025Mitigating Hallucination in Multimodal LLMs with Layer Contrastive Decoding29 Sep 2025
- 2025T2R-bench: A Benchmark for Generating Article-Level Reports from Real World Industrial Tables27 Aug 2025
- 2025TReB: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Table Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models23 Jun 2025
- 2025MMTU: A Massive Multi-Task Table Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark5 Jun 2025
- 2025TabularMath: Understanding Math Reasoning over Tables with Large Language Models26 May 2025
- 2025Table-R1: Region-based Reinforcement Learning for Table Understanding18 May 2025
- 2024Enhancing Temporal Understanding in LLMs for Semi-structured Tables22 Jul 2024
- 2024Strong hallucinations from negation and how to fix them16 Feb 2024
- 2024A Survey of Table Reasoning with Large Language Models13 Feb 2024
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2024VideoHallucer: Evaluating Intrinsic and Extrinsic Hallucinations in Large Video-Language Modelscited by 88
- 2024TableGPT2: A Large Multimodal Model with Tabular Data Integrationcited by 69
- 2025Transforming Science with Large Language Models: A Survey on AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluationcited by 41
- 2024StrucTexTv3: An Efficient Vision-Language Model for Text-rich Image Perception, Comprehension, and Beyondcited by 11
- 2025Tabular Data Understanding with LLMs: A Survey of Recent Advances and Challengescited by 10
- 2025ChartLens: Fine-grained Visual Attribution in Chartscited by 3
- 2026Efficient Table Retrieval and Understanding with Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 2
- 2026TABVERSE: Benchmarking Cross-Format Table Understanding in LLMs and VLMscited by 1
- 2026TABVERSE: Benchmarking Cross-Format Table Understanding in LLMs and VLMs8 Jun 2026
- 2026Efficient Table Retrieval and Understanding with Multimodal Large Language Models7 Feb 2026
- 2025Tabular Data Understanding with LLMs: A Survey of Recent Advances and Challenges31 Jul 2025
- 2025ChartLens: Fine-grained Visual Attribution in Charts25 May 2025
- 2025Transforming Science with Large Language Models: A Survey on AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluation7 Feb 2025
- 2024TableGPT2: A Large Multimodal Model with Tabular Data Integration4 Nov 2024
- 2024VideoHallucer: Evaluating Intrinsic and Extrinsic Hallucinations in Large Video-Language Models24 Jun 2024
- 2024StrucTexTv3: An Efficient Vision-Language Model for Text-rich Image Perception, Comprehension, and Beyond31 May 2024
- 2025Structuring the Unstructured: A Systematic Review of Text-to-Structure Generation for Agentic AI with a Universal Evaluation Frameworkcited by 2
- 2025FACTS: Table Summarization via Offline Template Generation with Agentic Workflowscited by 1
- 2026The Handoff Tax: Continuing Non-Native Trajectories in LLM Agentscited by 1
- 2026MAC-AMP: A Closed-Loop Multi-Agent Collaboration System for Multi-Objective Antimicrobial Peptide Designcited by 0
- 2026EpiNarrate: Agentic Generation of Grounded Narratives from Epidemiological Scenario Projectionscited by 0
- 2026When Users Change Their Minds: Measuring and Repairing Intent Drift in LLM Agentscited by 0
- 2026When Users Change Their Minds: Measuring and Repairing Intent Drift in LLM Agents26 Sep 2026
- 2026The Handoff Tax: Continuing Non-Native Trajectories in LLM Agents25 Aug 2026
- 2026EpiNarrate: Agentic Generation of Grounded Narratives from Epidemiological Scenario Projections17 Jul 2026
- 2026MAC-AMP: A Closed-Loop Multi-Agent Collaboration System for Multi-Objective Antimicrobial Peptide Design16 Feb 2026
- 2025FACTS: Table Summarization via Offline Template Generation with Agentic Workflows15 Oct 2025
- 2025Structuring the Unstructured: A Systematic Review of Text-to-Structure Generation for Agentic AI with a Universal Evaluation Framework17 Aug 2025
- 2024Who's Who: Large Language Models Meet Knowledge Conflicts in Practicecited by 20
- 2024Detecting Hallucination and Coverage Errors in Retrieval Augmented Generation for Controversial Topicscited by 9
- 2026Detecting Knowledge Inconsistencies Across Text, Tables, and Knowledge Graphscited by 0
- 2026Automated Summarization of Financial News Using Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation: An Early Empirical Study (Fall 2023)cited by 0
- 2026Automated Summarization of Financial News Using Large Language Models and Retrieval-Augmented Generation: An Early Empirical Study (Fall 2023)20 Aug 2026
- 2026Detecting Knowledge Inconsistencies Across Text, Tables, and Knowledge Graphs28 Jul 2026
- 2024Who's Who: Large Language Models Meet Knowledge Conflicts in Practice21 Oct 2024
- 2024Detecting Hallucination and Coverage Errors in Retrieval Augmented Generation for Controversial Topics13 Mar 2024
- 2022Survey of Hallucination in Natural Language Generationcited by 2,056
- 2023A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models: Principles, Taxonomy, Challenges, and Open Questionscited by 1,582
- 2021What Makes Good In-Context Examples for GPT-3?cited by 1,184
- 2023Siren's Song in the AI Ocean: A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Modelscited by 695
- 2025LLMs Get Lost In Multi-Turn Conversationcited by 400
- 2023Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignmentcited by 394
- 2023Large Language Models for Software Engineering: A Systematic Literature Reviewcited by 389
- 2022UL2: Unifying Language Learning Paradigmscited by 292
- 2021Measuring Attribution in Natural Language Generation Modelscited by 253
- 2022Is Reinforcement Learning (Not) for Natural Language Processing: Benchmarks, Baselines, and Building Blocks for Natural Language Policy Optimizationcited by 244
- 2021The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metricscited by 239
- 2022UnifiedSKG: Unifying and Multi-Tasking Structured Knowledge Grounding with Text-to-Text Language Modelscited by 231
12 most cited of 224 All 224 (JSON)
- 2026Efficient Task Adaptation in Large Language Models: A Survey of Weight-Based, Prompt-Based, and Embedding-Based Adaptations1 Oct 2026
- 2026From Tables to Quantified Statements: Evaluating LLM Inference Generation through Executable Verification21 Sep 2026
- 2026What if LLMs Ate Their Words: Causal History Effects in Multi-Turn Interaction5 Sep 2026
- 2026AnalysisBank: An Expert Analysis Pattern Library for Financial Report Generation1 Sep 2026
- 2026A Table Is Worth 64 Tokens: Pixel-level Compression for Multi-Table Document Question Answering27 Aug 2026
- 2026Cross-Domain, Multi-Task Data-to-Text Generation without In-Domain Training Data24 Aug 2026
- 2026Grounded Normative Rule Generation with Structured Search23 Aug 2026
- 2026Monte Carlo Tree Search for Table-to-Multimodal Report Generation4 Aug 2026
- 2026When LLMs Read Tables Carelessly: Measuring and Reducing Data Referencing Errors30 Jun 2026
- 2026Cycle-Consistent Neural Explanation of Formal Verification Certificates23 Jun 2026
- 2026LakeQA: An Exploratory QA Benchmark over a Million-Scale Data Lake9 Jun 2026
- 2026Precision Is Not Faithfulness: Coverage-Aware Evaluation of Grounded Generation with a Complete Oracle8 Jun 2026
12 newest of 224 All 224 (JSON)