HLA-Face: Joint High-Low Adaptation for Low Light Face Detection
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Face detection in low light scenarios is challenging but vital to many practical applications, e.g., surveillance video, autonomous driving at night. Most existing face detectors heavily rely on extensive annotations, while collecting data is time-consuming and laborious. To reduce the burden of building new datasets for low light conditions, we make full use of existing normal light data and explore how to adapt face detectors from normal light to low light. The challenge of this task is that the gap between normal and low light is too huge and complex for both pixel-level and object-level. Therefore, most existing low-light enhancement and adaptation methods do not achieve desirable performance. To address the issue, we propose a joint High-Low Adaptation (HLA) framework. Through a bidirectional low-level adaptation and multi-task high-level adaptation scheme, our HLA-Face outperforms state-of-the-art methods even without using dark face labels for training. Our project is publicly available at https://daooshee.github.io/HLA-Face-Website/
Key facts. Cited by 28 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 46 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2021.
Builds on
46 of 60 references.
References · 46
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
- 2014Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Contextcited by 17,498
- 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,267
- 2015Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networkscited by 9,617
- 2019Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learningcited by 7,482
- 2016Feature Pyramid Networks for Object Detectioncited by 5,021
- 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,510
- 2016The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understandingcited by 4,427
- 2015Delving Deep into Rectifiers: Surpassing Human-Level Performance on ImageNet Classificationcited by 3,590
- 2015Domain-Adversarial Training of Neural Networkscited by 3,023
- 2020Improved Baselines with Momentum Contrastive Learningcited by 2,282
- 2018Unsupervised Representation Learning by Predicting Image Rotationscited by 1,586
34 more
- 2016Unsupervised Learning of Visual Representations by Solving Jigsaw Puzzlescited by 1,379
- 2016Deep CORAL: Correlation Alignment for Deep Domain Adaptationcited by 1,194
- 2018Multimodal Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translationcited by 795
- 2017Focal Loss for Dense Object Detectioncited by 749
- 2018Deep Retinex Decomposition for Low-Light Enhancementcited by 720
- 2020Contrastive Learning for Unpaired Image-to-Image Translationcited by 637
- 2020Zero-Reference Deep Curve Estimation for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 541
- 2019EnlightenGAN: Deep Light Enhancement without Paired Supervisioncited by 466
- 2018Learning to See in the Darkcited by 459
- 2019Domain Generalization by Solving Jigsaw Puzzlescited by 449
- 2017Semantic Foggy Scene Understanding with Synthetic Datacited by 401
- 2019Kindling the Darkness: A Practical Low-light Image Enhancercited by 355
- 2015WIDER FACE: A Face Detection Benchmarkcited by 297
- 2018Strong-Weak Distribution Alignment for Adaptive Object Detectioncited by 269
- 2018Cross-Domain Weakly-Supervised Object Detection through Progressive Domain Adaptationcited by 218
- 2019RetinaFace: Single-stage Dense Face Localisation in the Wildcited by 164
- 2018Getting to Know Low-light Images with The Exclusively Dark Datasetcited by 157
- 2017S3FD: Single Shot Scale-invariant Face Detectorcited by 142
- 2019Progressive Domain Adaptation for Object Detectioncited by 134
- 2019Diversify and Match: A Domain Adaptive Representation Learning Paradigm for Object Detectioncited by 122
- 2018DSFD: Dual Shot Face Detectorcited by 115
- 2019Deep Plug-and-Play Super-Resolution for Arbitrary Blur Kernelscited by 112
- 2019UG2+ Track 2: A Collective Benchmark Effort for Evaluating and Advancing Image Understanding in Poor Visibility Environmentscited by 84
- 2016Finding Tiny Facescited by 72
- 2018PyramidBox: A Context-assisted Single Shot Face Detectorcited by 57
- 2017SSH: Single Stage Headless Face Detectorcited by 40
- 2019Cross-Domain Car Detection Using Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translation: From Day to Nightcited by 30
- 2020Recurrent Exposure Generation for Low-Light Face Detectioncited by 27
- 2018Selective Refinement Network for High Performance Face Detectioncited by 21
- 2020One-Shot Unsupervised Cross-Domain Detectioncited by 19
- 2020Lane Detection in Low-light Conditions Using an Efficient Data Enhancement : Light Conditions Style Transfercited by 14
- 2018Seeing Small Faces from Robust Anchor's Perspectivecited by 11
- 2018Robust Face Detection via Learning Small Faces on Hard Imagescited by 9
- 2018SFA: Small Faces Attention Face Detectorcited by 7
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 6; 2023: 9; 2024: 4; 2025: 5; 2026: 1.
28 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2023Low-Light Image Enhancement via Structure Modeling and Guidancecited by 78
- 2023Instance Segmentation in the Darkcited by 45
- 2023Human Pose Estimation in Extremely Low-Light Conditionscited by 27
- 2021Learning with Nested Scene Modeling and Cooperative Architecture Search for Low-Light Visioncited by 22
- 2022GenISP: Neural ISP for Low-Light Machine Cognitioncited by 22
- 2023FeatEnHancer: Enhancing Hierarchical Features for Object Detection and Beyond Under Low-Light Visioncited by 22
- 2023Boosting Object Detection with Zero-Shot Day-Night Domain Adaptationcited by 17
- 2022Noise Self-Regression: A New Learning Paradigm to Enhance Low-Light Images Without Task-Related Datacited by 12
- 2023Aleth-NeRF: Low-light Condition View Synthesis with Concealing Fieldscited by 9
- 2025TSCnet: A Text-driven Semantic-level Controllable Framework for Customized Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 9
- 2023SCRNet: a Retinex Structure-based Low-light Enhancement Model Guided by Spatial Consistencycited by 8
- 2024Unsupervised Image Prior via Prompt Learning and CLIP Semantic Guidance for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 6
16 more
- 2022Self-Aligned Concave Curve: Illumination Enhancement for Unsupervised Adaptationcited by 5
- 2025From Enhancement to Understanding: Build a Generalized Bridge for Low-light Vision via Semantically Consistent Unsupervised Fine-tuningcited by 3
- 2023Trash to Treasure: Low-Light Object Detection via Decomposition-and-Aggregationcited by 2
- 2024Leveraging Content and Context Cues for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 2
- 2025Striving for Faster and Better: A One-Layer Architecture with Auto Re-parameterization for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 2
- 2022A Survey of Face Recognitioncited by 1
- 2023DEFormer: DCT-driven Enhancement Transformer for Low-light Image and Dark Visioncited by 1
- 20211st Place Solutions for UG2+ Challenge 2021 -- (Semi-)supervised Face detection in the low light conditioncited by 0
- 2021Bounding-box deep calibration for high performance face detectioncited by 0
- 2022RestoreDet: Degradation Equivariant Representation for Object Detection in Low Resolution Imagescited by 0
- 2022Toward Fast, Flexible, and Robust Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 0
- 2024Improving the Detection of Small Oriented Objects in Aerial Imagescited by 0
- 2024LIME-Eval: Rethinking Low-light Image Enhancement Evaluation via Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2025Diffusion Models for Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Multi-Perspective Taxonomy and Performance Analysiscited by 0
- 2025TPCNet: Triple physical constraints for Low-light Image Enhancementcited by 0
- 2026Low-light Image Enhancement via Multi-scale Attention combined with Fourier Transformcited by 0
- 2026Low-light Image Enhancement via Multi-scale Attention combined with Fourier Transform27 Jul 2026
- 2025TPCNet: Triple physical constraints for Low-light Image Enhancement27 Nov 2025
- 2025Diffusion Models for Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Multi-Perspective Taxonomy and Performance Analysis7 Oct 2025
- 2025From Enhancement to Understanding: Build a Generalized Bridge for Low-light Vision via Semantically Consistent Unsupervised Fine-tuning11 Jul 2025
- 2025TSCnet: A Text-driven Semantic-level Controllable Framework for Customized Low-Light Image Enhancement11 Mar 2025
- 2025Striving for Faster and Better: A One-Layer Architecture with Auto Re-parameterization for Low-Light Image Enhancement27 Feb 2025
- 2024Leveraging Content and Context Cues for Low-Light Image Enhancement10 Dec 2024
- 2024LIME-Eval: Rethinking Low-light Image Enhancement Evaluation via Object Detection11 Oct 2024
- 2024Unsupervised Image Prior via Prompt Learning and CLIP Semantic Guidance for Low-Light Image Enhancement19 May 2024
- 2024Improving the Detection of Small Oriented Objects in Aerial Images12 Jan 2024
- 2023Boosting Object Detection with Zero-Shot Day-Night Domain Adaptation2 Dec 2023
- 2023DEFormer: DCT-driven Enhancement Transformer for Low-light Image and Dark Vision13 Sep 2023
16 more
- 2023Trash to Treasure: Low-Light Object Detection via Decomposition-and-Aggregation7 Sep 2023
- 2023FeatEnHancer: Enhancing Hierarchical Features for Object Detection and Beyond Under Low-Light Vision7 Aug 2023
- 2023SCRNet: a Retinex Structure-based Low-light Enhancement Model Guided by Spatial Consistency14 May 2023
- 2023Low-Light Image Enhancement via Structure Modeling and Guidance10 May 2023
- 2023Instance Segmentation in the Dark27 Apr 2023
- 2023Human Pose Estimation in Extremely Low-Light Conditions27 Mar 2023
- 2023Aleth-NeRF: Low-light Condition View Synthesis with Concealing Fields10 Mar 2023
- 2022A Survey of Face Recognition26 Dec 2022
- 2022Noise Self-Regression: A New Learning Paradigm to Enhance Low-Light Images Without Task-Related Data9 Nov 2022
- 2022Self-Aligned Concave Curve: Illumination Enhancement for Unsupervised Adaptation7 Oct 2022
- 2022GenISP: Neural ISP for Low-Light Machine Cognition7 May 2022
- 2022Toward Fast, Flexible, and Robust Low-Light Image Enhancement21 Apr 2022
- 2022RestoreDet: Degradation Equivariant Representation for Object Detection in Low Resolution Images7 Jan 2022
- 2021Learning with Nested Scene Modeling and Cooperative Architecture Search for Low-Light Vision9 Dec 2021
- 2021Bounding-box deep calibration for high performance face detection8 Oct 2021
- 20211st Place Solutions for UG2+ Challenge 2021 -- (Semi-)supervised Face detection in the low light condition2 Jul 2021
- 2023Low-Light Image Enhancement via Structure Modeling and Guidancecited by 78
- 2023Instance Segmentation in the Darkcited by 45
- 2023Human Pose Estimation in Extremely Low-Light Conditionscited by 27
- 2021Learning with Nested Scene Modeling and Cooperative Architecture Search for Low-Light Visioncited by 22
- 2022GenISP: Neural ISP for Low-Light Machine Cognitioncited by 22
- 2023FeatEnHancer: Enhancing Hierarchical Features for Object Detection and Beyond Under Low-Light Visioncited by 22
- 2023Boosting Object Detection with Zero-Shot Day-Night Domain Adaptationcited by 17
- 2022Noise Self-Regression: A New Learning Paradigm to Enhance Low-Light Images Without Task-Related Datacited by 12
- 2023Aleth-NeRF: Low-light Condition View Synthesis with Concealing Fieldscited by 9
- 2025TSCnet: A Text-driven Semantic-level Controllable Framework for Customized Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 9
- 2023SCRNet: a Retinex Structure-based Low-light Enhancement Model Guided by Spatial Consistencycited by 8
- 2024Unsupervised Image Prior via Prompt Learning and CLIP Semantic Guidance for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 6
12 most cited of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2026Low-light Image Enhancement via Multi-scale Attention combined with Fourier Transform27 Jul 2026
- 2025TPCNet: Triple physical constraints for Low-light Image Enhancement27 Nov 2025
- 2025From Enhancement to Understanding: Build a Generalized Bridge for Low-light Vision via Semantically Consistent Unsupervised Fine-tuning11 Jul 2025
- 2025TSCnet: A Text-driven Semantic-level Controllable Framework for Customized Low-Light Image Enhancement11 Mar 2025
- 2025Striving for Faster and Better: A One-Layer Architecture with Auto Re-parameterization for Low-Light Image Enhancement27 Feb 2025
- 2024Leveraging Content and Context Cues for Low-Light Image Enhancement10 Dec 2024
- 2024LIME-Eval: Rethinking Low-light Image Enhancement Evaluation via Object Detection11 Oct 2024
- 2024Unsupervised Image Prior via Prompt Learning and CLIP Semantic Guidance for Low-Light Image Enhancement19 May 2024
- 2024Improving the Detection of Small Oriented Objects in Aerial Images12 Jan 2024
- 2023Boosting Object Detection with Zero-Shot Day-Night Domain Adaptation2 Dec 2023
- 2023DEFormer: DCT-driven Enhancement Transformer for Low-light Image and Dark Vision13 Sep 2023
- 2023Trash to Treasure: Low-Light Object Detection via Decomposition-and-Aggregation7 Sep 2023
12 newest of 27 All 27 (JSON)