Semantic Image Manipulation Using Scene Graphs
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Abstract (arXiv)
Image manipulation can be considered a special case of image generation where the image to be produced is a modification of an existing image. Image generation and manipulation have been, for the most part, tasks that operate on raw pixels. However, the remarkable progress in learning rich image and object representations has opened the way for tasks such as text-to-image or layout-to-image generation that are mainly driven by semantics. In our work, we address the novel problem of image manipulation from scene graphs, in which a user can edit images by merely applying changes in the nodes or edges of a semantic graph that is generated from the image. Our goal is to encode image information in a given constellation and from there on generate new constellations, such as replacing objects or even changing relationships between objects, while respecting the semantics and style from the original image. We introduce a spatio-semantic scene graph network that does not require direct supervision for constellation changes or image edits. This makes it possible to train the system from existing real-world datasets with no additional annotation effort.
Key facts. Cited by 82 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 12; 2022: 23; 2023: 21; 2024: 11; 2025: 10; 2026: 5.
82 papers.
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- 2022DiffEdit: Diffusion-based semantic image editing with mask guidancecited by 643
- 2021More Control for Free! Image Synthesis with Semantic Diffusion Guidancecited by 211
- 2021SceneGraphFusion: Incremental 3D Scene Graph Prediction from RGB-D Sequencescited by 159
- 2021PSCC-Net: Progressive Spatio-Channel Correlation Network for Image Manipulation Detection and Localizationcited by 133
- 2021A Comprehensive Survey of Scene Graphs: Generation and Applicationcited by 125
- 2022Panoptic Scene Graph Generationcited by 114
- 2023Street-View Image Generation from a Bird's-Eye View Layoutcited by 102
- 2023Motion-Conditioned Diffusion Model for Controllable Video Synthesiscited by 99
- 2021Graph-to-3D: End-to-End Generation and Manipulation of 3D Scenes Using Scene Graphscited by 83
- 2022ObjectFormer for Image Manipulation Detection and Localizationcited by 78
- 2022Neo-GNNs: Neighborhood Overlap-aware Graph Neural Networks for Link Predictioncited by 78
- 2022Stacked Hybrid-Attention and Group Collaborative Learning for Unbiased Scene Graph Generationcited by 67
38 more
- 2024EchoScene: Indoor Scene Generation via Information Echo over Scene Graph Diffusioncited by 66
- 2021Learning to Generate Scene Graph from Natural Language Supervisioncited by 64
- 2021Neuro-Symbolic Artificial Intelligence: Current Trendscited by 54
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusioncited by 54
- 20224D-OR: Semantic Scene Graphs for OR Domain Modelingcited by 49
- 2022Modeling Image Composition for Complex Scene Generationcited by 43
- 2023SceneGenie: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Models for Image Synthesiscited by 41
- 2023Incremental 3D Semantic Scene Graph Prediction from RGB Sequencescited by 39
- 2022Latent Graph Representations for Critical View of Safety Assessmentcited by 37
- 2022FlexIT: Towards Flexible Semantic Image Translationcited by 28
- 2023SG-Bot: Object Rearrangement via Coarse-to-Fine Robotic Imagination on Scene Graphscited by 24
- 2021Unconditional Scene Graph Generationcited by 22
- 2023SGRec3D: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Graph Learning via Object-Level Scene Reconstructioncited by 20
- 2023TextPSG: Panoptic Scene Graph Generation from Textual Descriptionscited by 14
- 2023Encoding Surgical Videos as Latent Spatiotemporal Graphs for Object and Anatomy-Driven Reasoningcited by 14
- 2024Latent Drifting in Diffusion Models for Counterfactual Medical Image Synthesiscited by 13
- 2023Text-to-image Editing by Image Information Removalcited by 12
- 2024Towards Scene Graph Anticipationcited by 10
- 2024SGEdit: Bridging LLM with Text2Image Generative Model for Scene Graph-based Image Editingcited by 10
- 2022Learning Neuro-symbolic Programs for Language Guided Robot Manipulationcited by 9
- 2023Environment-Invariant Curriculum Relation Learning for Fine-Grained Scene Graph Generationcited by 9
- 2024VISAGE: Video Synthesis using Action Graphs for Surgerycited by 9
- 2024Leveraging Predicate and Triplet Learning for Scene Graph Generationcited by 8
- 2021MIGS: Meta Image Generation from Scene Graphscited by 7
- 2022Complex Scene Image Editing by Scene Graph Comprehensioncited by 7
- 2021Multimodal Semantic Scene Graphs for Holistic Modeling of Surgical Procedurescited by 6
- 2022Incremental Object Grounding Using Scene Graphscited by 6
- 2021Scene Graph Embeddings Using Relative Similarity Supervisioncited by 5
- 2023TrainFors: A Large Benchmark Training Dataset for Image Manipulation Detection and Localizationcited by 5
- 2025PRISM-0: A Predicate-Rich Scene Graph Generation Framework for Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary Taskscited by 5
- 2025Statistical Confidence Rescoring for Robust 3D Scene Graph Generation from Multi-View Imagescited by 5
- 2022"The Pedestrian next to the Lamppost" Adaptive Object Graphs for Better Instantaneous Mappingcited by 4
- 2022DisPositioNet: Disentangled Pose and Identity in Semantic Image Manipulationcited by 4
- 2024Joint Generative Modeling of Grounded Scene Graphs and Images via Diffusion Modelscited by 4
- 2025From Vision To Language through Graph of Events in Space and Time: An Explainable Self-supervised Approachcited by 4
- 2022ASSET: Autoregressive Semantic Scene Editing with Transformers at High Resolutionscited by 3
- 2022Context-aware Mixture-of-Experts for Unbiased Scene Graph Generationcited by 3
- 2023Location-Free Scene Graph Generationcited by 3
50 most cited of 82 All 82 (JSON)
- 2026TopoOR: A Unified Topological Scene Representation for the Operating Room10 Mar 2026
- 2026Can Image Splicing and Copy-Move Forgery Be Detected by the Same Model? Forensim: An Attention-Based State-Space Approach10 Feb 2026
- 2026VIZOR: Viewpoint-Invariant Zero-Shot Scene Graph Generation for 3D Scene Reasoning31 Jan 2026
- 2026SimGraph: A Unified Framework for Scene Graph-Based Image Generation and Editing29 Jan 2026
- 2026VENUS: Visual Editing with Noise Inversion Using Scene Graphs12 Jan 2026
- 2025SceneProp: Combining Neural Network and Markov Random Field for Scene-Graph Grounding30 Nov 2025
- 2025Range-Edit: Semantic Mask Guided Outdoor LiDAR Scene Editing21 Nov 2025
- 2025Decoding the Surgical Scene: A Scoping Review of Scene Graphs in Surgery25 Sep 2025
- 2025Statistical Confidence Rescoring for Robust 3D Scene Graph Generation from Multi-View Images5 Aug 2025
- 2025From Vision To Language through Graph of Events in Space and Time: An Explainable Self-supervised Approach7 Jul 2025
- 2025Hallucinate, Ground, Repeat: A Framework for Generalized Visual Relationship Detection6 Jun 2025
- 2025Imagine, Verify, Execute: Memory-guided Agentic Exploration with Vision-Language Models12 May 2025
38 more
- 2025Towards Generalized and Training-Free Text-Guided Semantic Manipulation24 Apr 2025
- 2025PRISM-0: A Predicate-Rich Scene Graph Generation Framework for Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary Tasks1 Apr 2025
- 2025SG-Tailor: Inter-Object Commonsense Relationship Reasoning for Scene Graph Manipulation23 Mar 2025
- 2024Latent Drifting in Diffusion Models for Counterfactual Medical Image Synthesis30 Dec 2024
- 2024Targeted Therapy in Data Removal: Object Unlearning Based on Scene Graphs25 Nov 2024
- 2024VISAGE: Video Synthesis using Action Graphs for Surgery23 Oct 2024
- 2024SGEdit: Bridging LLM with Text2Image Generative Model for Scene Graph-based Image Editing15 Oct 2024
- 2024Automatic Scene Generation: State-of-the-Art Techniques, Models, Datasets, Challenges, and Future Prospects14 Sep 2024
- 2024From Bird's-Eye to Street View: Crafting Diverse and Condition-Aligned Images with Latent Diffusion Model2 Sep 2024
- 2024Leveraging Predicate and Triplet Learning for Scene Graph Generation4 Jun 2024
- 2024EchoScene: Indoor Scene Generation via Information Echo over Scene Graph Diffusion2 May 2024
- 20243D scene generation from scene graphs and self-attention2 Apr 2024
- 2024Towards Scene Graph Anticipation7 Mar 2024
- 2024Joint Generative Modeling of Grounded Scene Graphs and Images via Diffusion Models2 Jan 2024
- 2023Encoding Surgical Videos as Latent Spatiotemporal Graphs for Object and Anatomy-Driven Reasoning11 Dec 2023
- 2023Self-Supervised Learning for Visual Relationship Detection through Masked Bounding Box Reconstruction8 Nov 2023
- 2023PRISM: Progressive Restoration for Scene Graph-based Image Manipulation3 Nov 2023
- 2023Integrating Symbolic Reasoning into Neural Generative Models for Design Generation13 Oct 2023
- 2023TextPSG: Panoptic Scene Graph Generation from Textual Descriptions10 Oct 2023
- 2023SGRec3D: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Graph Learning via Object-Level Scene Reconstruction27 Sep 2023
- 2023SG-Bot: Object Rearrangement via Coarse-to-Fine Robotic Imagination on Scene Graphs21 Sep 2023
- 2023Style Generation: Image Synthesis based on Coarsely Matched Texts8 Sep 2023
- 2023Zero-Shot Scene Graph Generation via Triplet Calibration and Reduction7 Sep 2023
- 2023TrainFors: A Large Benchmark Training Dataset for Image Manipulation Detection and Localization10 Aug 2023
- 2023Environment-Invariant Curriculum Relation Learning for Fine-Grained Scene Graph Generation7 Aug 2023
- 2023SF-FSDA: Source-Free Few-Shot Domain Adaptive Object Detection with Efficient Labeled Data Factory7 Jun 2023
- 2023Text-to-image Editing by Image Information Removal27 May 2023
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusion25 May 2023
- 2023Incremental 3D Semantic Scene Graph Prediction from RGB Sequences4 May 2023
- 2023SceneGenie: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Models for Image Synthesis28 Apr 2023
- 2023Motion-Conditioned Diffusion Model for Controllable Video Synthesis27 Apr 2023
- 2023VidStyleODE: Disentangled Video Editing via StyleGAN and NeuralODEs12 Apr 2023
- 2023Location-Free Scene Graph Generation20 Mar 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Traffic Scene Generation with Synthetic 3D Scene Graphs15 Mar 2023
- 2023Street-View Image Generation from a Bird's-Eye View Layout11 Jan 2023
- 2022SrTR: Self-reasoning Transformer with Visual-linguistic Knowledge for Scene Graph Generation19 Dec 2022
- 2022Fighting Malicious Media Data: A Survey on Tampering Detection and Deepfake Detection12 Dec 2022
- 2022Latent Graph Representations for Critical View of Safety Assessment8 Dec 2022
50 newest of 82 All 82 (JSON)
- 2022DiffEdit: Diffusion-based semantic image editing with mask guidancecited by 643
- 2021More Control for Free! Image Synthesis with Semantic Diffusion Guidancecited by 211
- 2023Motion-Conditioned Diffusion Model for Controllable Video Synthesiscited by 99
- 2024EchoScene: Indoor Scene Generation via Information Echo over Scene Graph Diffusioncited by 66
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusioncited by 54
- 2023SceneGenie: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Models for Image Synthesiscited by 41
- 2024Latent Drifting in Diffusion Models for Counterfactual Medical Image Synthesiscited by 13
- 2023Text-to-image Editing by Image Information Removalcited by 12
- 2022Complex Scene Image Editing by Scene Graph Comprehensioncited by 7
- 2024Joint Generative Modeling of Grounded Scene Graphs and Images via Diffusion Modelscited by 4
- 2025Towards Generalized and Training-Free Text-Guided Semantic Manipulationcited by 1
- 2024From Bird's-Eye to Street View: Crafting Diverse and Condition-Aligned Images with Latent Diffusion Modelcited by 0
- 2025Towards Generalized and Training-Free Text-Guided Semantic Manipulation24 Apr 2025
- 2024Latent Drifting in Diffusion Models for Counterfactual Medical Image Synthesis30 Dec 2024
- 2024From Bird's-Eye to Street View: Crafting Diverse and Condition-Aligned Images with Latent Diffusion Model2 Sep 2024
- 2024EchoScene: Indoor Scene Generation via Information Echo over Scene Graph Diffusion2 May 2024
- 2024Joint Generative Modeling of Grounded Scene Graphs and Images via Diffusion Models2 Jan 2024
- 2023Text-to-image Editing by Image Information Removal27 May 2023
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusion25 May 2023
- 2023SceneGenie: Scene Graph Guided Diffusion Models for Image Synthesis28 Apr 2023
- 2023Motion-Conditioned Diffusion Model for Controllable Video Synthesis27 Apr 2023
- 2022DiffEdit: Diffusion-based semantic image editing with mask guidance20 Oct 2022
- 2022Complex Scene Image Editing by Scene Graph Comprehension24 Mar 2022
- 2021More Control for Free! Image Synthesis with Semantic Diffusion Guidance10 Dec 2021
- 2021SceneGraphFusion: Incremental 3D Scene Graph Prediction from RGB-D Sequencescited by 159
- 2021PSCC-Net: Progressive Spatio-Channel Correlation Network for Image Manipulation Detection and Localizationcited by 133
- 2021A Comprehensive Survey of Scene Graphs: Generation and Applicationcited by 125
- 2022Panoptic Scene Graph Generationcited by 114
- 2023Street-View Image Generation from a Bird's-Eye View Layoutcited by 102
- 2021Graph-to-3D: End-to-End Generation and Manipulation of 3D Scenes Using Scene Graphscited by 83
- 2022ObjectFormer for Image Manipulation Detection and Localizationcited by 78
- 2022Neo-GNNs: Neighborhood Overlap-aware Graph Neural Networks for Link Predictioncited by 78
- 2022Stacked Hybrid-Attention and Group Collaborative Learning for Unbiased Scene Graph Generationcited by 67
- 2021Learning to Generate Scene Graph from Natural Language Supervisioncited by 64
- 2021Neuro-Symbolic Artificial Intelligence: Current Trendscited by 54
- 20224D-OR: Semantic Scene Graphs for OR Domain Modelingcited by 49
12 most cited of 65 All 65 (JSON)
- 2026TopoOR: A Unified Topological Scene Representation for the Operating Room10 Mar 2026
- 2026Can Image Splicing and Copy-Move Forgery Be Detected by the Same Model? Forensim: An Attention-Based State-Space Approach10 Feb 2026
- 2026VIZOR: Viewpoint-Invariant Zero-Shot Scene Graph Generation for 3D Scene Reasoning31 Jan 2026
- 2026SimGraph: A Unified Framework for Scene Graph-Based Image Generation and Editing29 Jan 2026
- 2026VENUS: Visual Editing with Noise Inversion Using Scene Graphs12 Jan 2026
- 2025Range-Edit: Semantic Mask Guided Outdoor LiDAR Scene Editing21 Nov 2025
- 2025Decoding the Surgical Scene: A Scoping Review of Scene Graphs in Surgery25 Sep 2025
- 2025Statistical Confidence Rescoring for Robust 3D Scene Graph Generation from Multi-View Images5 Aug 2025
- 2025From Vision To Language through Graph of Events in Space and Time: An Explainable Self-supervised Approach7 Jul 2025
- 2025Hallucinate, Ground, Repeat: A Framework for Generalized Visual Relationship Detection6 Jun 2025
- 2025PRISM-0: A Predicate-Rich Scene Graph Generation Framework for Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary Tasks1 Apr 2025
- 2025SG-Tailor: Inter-Object Commonsense Relationship Reasoning for Scene Graph Manipulation23 Mar 2025
12 newest of 65 All 65 (JSON)