Lightweight Multi-View 3D Pose Estimation through Camera-Disentangled Representation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a lightweight solution to recover 3D pose from multi-view images captured with spatially calibrated cameras. Building upon recent advances in interpretable representation learning, we exploit 3D geometry to fuse input images into a unified latent representation of pose, which is disentangled from camera view-points. This allows us to reason effectively about 3D pose across different views without using compute-intensive volumetric grids. Our architecture then conditions the learned representation on camera projection operators to produce accurate per-view 2d detections, that can be simply lifted to 3D via a differentiable Direct Linear Transform (DLT) layer. In order to do it efficiently, we propose a novel implementation of DLT that is orders of magnitude faster on GPU architectures than standard SVD-based triangulation methods. We evaluate our approach on two large-scale human pose datasets (H36M and Total Capture): our method outperforms or performs comparably to the state-of-the-art volumetric methods, while, unlike them, yielding real-time performance.
Key facts. Cited by 57 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 15; 2022: 8; 2023: 14; 2024: 12; 2025: 5; 2026: 3.
57 papers.
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- 2022Assembly101: A Large-Scale Multi-View Video Dataset for Understanding Procedural Activitiescited by 284
- 2021SPEC: Seeing People in the Wild with an Estimated Cameracited by 134
- 2021Direct Multi-view Multi-person 3D Pose Estimationcited by 64
- 2023MotionAGFormer: Enhancing 3D Human Pose Estimation with a Transformer-GCNFormer Networkcited by 62
- 2022UmeTrack: Unified multi-view end-to-end hand tracking for VRcited by 48
- 2022Faster VoxelPose: Real-time 3D Human Pose Estimation by Orthographic Projectioncited by 39
- 2021Multi-View Multi-Person 3D Pose Estimation with Plane Sweep Stereocited by 38
- 2021Graph-Based 3D Multi-Person Pose Estimation Using Multi-View Imagescited by 38
- 2024Benchmarks and Challenges in Pose Estimation for Egocentric Hand Interactions with Objectscited by 35
- 2021Generalizable Human Pose Triangulationcited by 24
- 2021Shape-aware Multi-Person Pose Estimation from Multi-View Imagescited by 24
- 2024SelfPose3d: Self-Supervised Multi-Person Multi-View 3d Pose Estimationcited by 21
38 more
- 2021Adaptive Multi-view and Temporal Fusing Transformer for 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 19
- 2023Fusing Monocular Images and Sparse IMU Signals for Real-time Human Motion Capturecited by 17
- 2021Real-Time Multi-View 3D Human Pose Estimation using Semantic Feedback to Smart Edge Sensorscited by 16
- 2021Weakly-supervised 3D Human Pose Estimation with Cross-view U-shaped Graph Convolutional Networkcited by 13
- 2022AirPose: Multi-View Fusion Network for Aerial 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 11
- 2023Towards Robust and Smooth 3D Multi-Person Pose Estimation from Monocular Videos in the Wildcited by 11
- 2022On Triangulation as a Form of Self-Supervision for 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 10
- 2022Progressive Multi-view Human Mesh Recovery with Self-Supervisioncited by 9
- 2023POEM: Reconstructing Hand in a Point Embedded Multi-view Stereocited by 9
- 2023Spectral Graphormer: Spectral Graph-based Transformer for Egocentric Two-Hand Reconstruction using Multi-View Color Imagescited by 9
- 2024Markerless Multi-view 3D Human Pose Estimation: a surveycited by 9
- 2023HaMuCo: Hand Pose Estimation via Multiview Collaborative Self-Supervised Learningcited by 7
- 2023Probabilistic Triangulation for Uncalibrated Multi-View 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 7
- 2024HandDGP: Camera-Space Hand Mesh Prediction with Differentiable Global Positioningcited by 7
- 2023View Consistency Aware Holistic Triangulation for 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 6
- 2024HumMUSS: Human Motion Understanding using State Space Modelscited by 6
- 2024UPose3D: Uncertainty-Aware 3D Human Pose Estimation with Cross-View and Temporal Cuescited by 6
- 2024Multi-view Hand Reconstruction with a Point-Embedded Transformercited by 6
- 20223D Semantic Scene Perception using Distributed Smart Edge Sensorscited by 5
- 2021Rethinking the Data Annotation Process for Multi-view 3D Pose Estimation with Active Learning and Self-Trainingcited by 3
- 2024V-VIPE: Variational View Invariant Pose Embeddingcited by 3
- 2021Disentangling Geometric Deformation Spaces in Generative Latent Shape Modelscited by 2
- 2021High Fidelity 3D Reconstructions with Limited Physical Viewscited by 2
- 2023Geometry-Biased Transformer for Robust Multi-View 3D Human Pose Reconstructioncited by 2
- 2024Sports Analysis and VR Viewing System Based on Player Tracking and Pose Estimation with Multimodal and Multiview Sensorscited by 2
- 2024DifAttack++: Query-Efficient Black-Box Adversarial Attack via Hierarchical Disentangled Feature Space in Cross-Domaincited by 2
- 20243D Instance Segmentation Using Deep Learning on RGB-D Indoor Datacited by 2
- 2025Measuring Physical Plausibility of 3D Human Poses Using Physics Simulationcited by 2
- 2025Pose Splatter: A 3D Gaussian Splatting Model for Quantifying Animal Pose and Appearancecited by 2
- 2025DiffCap: Diffusion-based Real-time Human Motion Capture using Sparse IMUs and a Monocular Cameracited by 2
- 2021Adapted Human Pose: Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimation with Zero Real 3D Pose Datacited by 1
- 2021Sub-millisecond Video Synchronization of Multiple Android Smartphonescited by 1
- 2021Semi-supervised Dense Keypoints Using Unlabeled Multiview Imagescited by 1
- 2023UltraGlove: Hand Pose Estimation with Mems-Ultrasonic Sensorscited by 1
- 2023LiCamPose: Combining Multi-View LiDAR and RGB Cameras for Robust Single-timestamp 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 1
- 2023SoloPose: One-Shot Kinematic 3D Human Pose Estimation with Video Data Augmentationcited by 1
- 20241st Place Solution of Multiview Egocentric Hand Tracking Challenge ECCV2024cited by 1
- 2026Unconstrained Multi-view Human Pose Estimation with Algebraic Priorscited by 1
50 most cited of 57 All 57 (JSON)
- 2026HandMvNet: Real-Time 3D Hand Pose Estimation Using Multi-View Cross-Attention Fusion20 Aug 2026
- 2026LAMP: Localization Aware Multi-camera People Tracking in Metric 3D World6 May 2026
- 2026Unconstrained Multi-view Human Pose Estimation with Algebraic Priors27 Apr 2026
- 2025SkelSplat: Robust Multi-view 3D Human Pose Estimation with Differentiable Gaussian Rendering11 Nov 2025
- 2025UniPose: Unified Cross-modality Pose Prior Propagation towards RGB-D data for Weakly Supervised 3D Human Pose Estimation27 Sep 2025
- 2025DiffCap: Diffusion-based Real-time Human Motion Capture using Sparse IMUs and a Monocular Camera8 Aug 2025
- 2025Pose Splatter: A 3D Gaussian Splatting Model for Quantifying Animal Pose and Appearance23 May 2025
- 2025Measuring Physical Plausibility of 3D Human Poses Using Physics Simulation6 Feb 2025
- 20241st Place Solution of Multiview Egocentric Hand Tracking Challenge ECCV202428 Sep 2024
- 2024Multi-view Hand Reconstruction with a Point-Embedded Transformer20 Aug 2024
- 2024HandDGP: Camera-Space Hand Mesh Prediction with Differentiable Global Positioning22 Jul 2024
- 2024V-VIPE: Variational View Invariant Pose Embedding9 Jul 2024
38 more
- 2024Markerless Multi-view 3D Human Pose Estimation: a survey4 Jul 2024
- 20243D Instance Segmentation Using Deep Learning on RGB-D Indoor Data19 Jun 2024
- 2024DifAttack++: Query-Efficient Black-Box Adversarial Attack via Hierarchical Disentangled Feature Space in Cross-Domain5 Jun 2024
- 2024Sports Analysis and VR Viewing System Based on Player Tracking and Pose Estimation with Multimodal and Multiview Sensors2 May 2024
- 2024UPose3D: Uncertainty-Aware 3D Human Pose Estimation with Cross-View and Temporal Cues23 Apr 2024
- 2024HumMUSS: Human Motion Understanding using State Space Models16 Apr 2024
- 2024SelfPose3d: Self-Supervised Multi-Person Multi-View 3d Pose Estimation2 Apr 2024
- 2024Benchmarks and Challenges in Pose Estimation for Egocentric Hand Interactions with Objects25 Mar 2024
- 2023Geometry-Biased Transformer for Robust Multi-View 3D Human Pose Reconstruction28 Dec 2023
- 2023SoloPose: One-Shot Kinematic 3D Human Pose Estimation with Video Data Augmentation15 Dec 2023
- 2023LiCamPose: Combining Multi-View LiDAR and RGB Cameras for Robust Single-timestamp 3D Human Pose Estimation11 Dec 2023
- 2023RSB-Pose: Robust Short-Baseline Binocular 3D Human Pose Estimation with Occlusion Handling24 Nov 2023
- 2023MotionAGFormer: Enhancing 3D Human Pose Estimation with a Transformer-GCNFormer Network25 Oct 2023
- 2023Towards Robust and Smooth 3D Multi-Person Pose Estimation from Monocular Videos in the Wild15 Sep 2023
- 2023Probabilistic Triangulation for Uncalibrated Multi-View 3D Human Pose Estimation9 Sep 2023
- 2023Fusing Monocular Images and Sparse IMU Signals for Real-time Human Motion Capture1 Sep 2023
- 2023Spectral Graphormer: Spectral Graph-based Transformer for Egocentric Two-Hand Reconstruction using Multi-View Color Images21 Aug 2023
- 2023UltraGlove: Hand Pose Estimation with Mems-Ultrasonic Sensors22 Jun 2023
- 2023POEM: Reconstructing Hand in a Point Embedded Multi-view Stereo8 Apr 2023
- 2023View Consistency Aware Holistic Triangulation for 3D Human Pose Estimation22 Feb 2023
- 2023HaMuCo: Hand Pose Estimation via Multiview Collaborative Self-Supervised Learning2 Feb 2023
- 2023E3Pose: Energy-Efficient Edge-assisted Multi-camera System for Multi-human 3D Pose Estimation21 Jan 2023
- 2022Progressive Multi-view Human Mesh Recovery with Self-Supervision10 Dec 2022
- 2022UmeTrack: Unified multi-view end-to-end hand tracking for VR31 Oct 2022
- 2022Faster VoxelPose: Real-time 3D Human Pose Estimation by Orthographic Projection22 Jul 2022
- 20223D Semantic Scene Perception using Distributed Smart Edge Sensors3 May 2022
- 2022On Triangulation as a Form of Self-Supervision for 3D Human Pose Estimation29 Mar 2022
- 2022Assembly101: A Large-Scale Multi-View Video Dataset for Understanding Procedural Activities28 Mar 2022
- 2022DIREG3D: DIrectly REGress 3D Hands from Multiple Cameras26 Jan 2022
- 2022AirPose: Multi-View Fusion Network for Aerial 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimation20 Jan 2022
- 2021Rethinking the Data Annotation Process for Multi-view 3D Pose Estimation with Active Learning and Self-Training27 Dec 2021
- 2021Direct Multi-view Multi-person 3D Pose Estimation7 Nov 2021
- 2021High Fidelity 3D Reconstructions with Limited Physical Views22 Oct 2021
- 2021Adaptive Multi-view and Temporal Fusing Transformer for 3D Human Pose Estimation11 Oct 2021
- 2021Shape-aware Multi-Person Pose Estimation from Multi-View Images5 Oct 2021
- 2021SPEC: Seeing People in the Wild with an Estimated Camera1 Oct 2021
- 2021Generalizable Human Pose Triangulation1 Oct 2021
- 2021Semi-supervised Dense Keypoints Using Unlabeled Multiview Images20 Sep 2021
50 newest of 57 All 57 (JSON)
- 2022Assembly101: A Large-Scale Multi-View Video Dataset for Understanding Procedural Activitiescited by 284
- 2021SPEC: Seeing People in the Wild with an Estimated Cameracited by 134
- 2021Direct Multi-view Multi-person 3D Pose Estimationcited by 64
- 2023MotionAGFormer: Enhancing 3D Human Pose Estimation with a Transformer-GCNFormer Networkcited by 62
- 2022UmeTrack: Unified multi-view end-to-end hand tracking for VRcited by 48
- 2022Faster VoxelPose: Real-time 3D Human Pose Estimation by Orthographic Projectioncited by 39
- 2021Multi-View Multi-Person 3D Pose Estimation with Plane Sweep Stereocited by 38
- 2021Graph-Based 3D Multi-Person Pose Estimation Using Multi-View Imagescited by 38
- 2024Benchmarks and Challenges in Pose Estimation for Egocentric Hand Interactions with Objectscited by 35
- 2021Generalizable Human Pose Triangulationcited by 24
- 2021Shape-aware Multi-Person Pose Estimation from Multi-View Imagescited by 24
- 2024SelfPose3d: Self-Supervised Multi-Person Multi-View 3d Pose Estimationcited by 21
12 most cited of 57 All 57 (JSON)
- 2026HandMvNet: Real-Time 3D Hand Pose Estimation Using Multi-View Cross-Attention Fusion20 Aug 2026
- 2026LAMP: Localization Aware Multi-camera People Tracking in Metric 3D World6 May 2026
- 2026Unconstrained Multi-view Human Pose Estimation with Algebraic Priors27 Apr 2026
- 2025SkelSplat: Robust Multi-view 3D Human Pose Estimation with Differentiable Gaussian Rendering11 Nov 2025
- 2025UniPose: Unified Cross-modality Pose Prior Propagation towards RGB-D data for Weakly Supervised 3D Human Pose Estimation27 Sep 2025
- 2025DiffCap: Diffusion-based Real-time Human Motion Capture using Sparse IMUs and a Monocular Camera8 Aug 2025
- 2025Pose Splatter: A 3D Gaussian Splatting Model for Quantifying Animal Pose and Appearance23 May 2025
- 2025Measuring Physical Plausibility of 3D Human Poses Using Physics Simulation6 Feb 2025
- 20241st Place Solution of Multiview Egocentric Hand Tracking Challenge ECCV202428 Sep 2024
- 2024Multi-view Hand Reconstruction with a Point-Embedded Transformer20 Aug 2024
- 2024HandDGP: Camera-Space Hand Mesh Prediction with Differentiable Global Positioning22 Jul 2024
- 2024V-VIPE: Variational View Invariant Pose Embedding9 Jul 2024
12 newest of 57 All 57 (JSON)