Emotions Don't Lie: An Audio-Visual Deepfake Detection Method Using Affective Cues
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a learning-based method for detecting real and fake deepfake multimedia content. To maximize information for learning, we extract and analyze the similarity between the two audio and visual modalities from within the same video. Additionally, we extract and compare affective cues corresponding to perceived emotion from the two modalities within a video to infer whether the input video is "real" or "fake". We propose a deep learning network, inspired by the Siamese network architecture and the triplet loss. To validate our model, we report the AUC metric on two large-scale deepfake detection datasets, DeepFake-TIMIT Dataset and DFDC. We compare our approach with several SOTA deepfake detection methods and report per-video AUC of 84.4% on the DFDC and 96.6% on the DF-TIMIT datasets, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, ours is the first approach that simultaneously exploits audio and video modalities and also perceived emotions from the two modalities for deepfake detection.
Key facts. Cited by 111 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 14 Mar 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 18; 2023: 23; 2024: 18; 2025: 21; 2026: 15.
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50 most cited of 111 All 111 (JSON)
- 2026ModalFidelity: Routing Modalities for Deepfake Detection on a Budget29 Sep 2026
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- 2026EMO-BOOST: Emotion-Augmented Audio-Visual Features for Improved Generalization in Deepfake Detection19 May 2026
- 2026Enhancing Self-Supervised Talking Head Forgery Detection via a Training-Free Dual-System Framework5 May 2026
- 2026Attribution-Guided Multimodal Deepfake Detection via Cross-Modal Forensic Fingerprints29 Apr 2026
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- 2026SAVe: Self-Supervised Audio-visual Deepfake Detection Exploiting Visual Artifacts and Audio-visual Misalignment26 Mar 2026
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- 2025Towards Generalizable Deepfake Detection via Forgery-aware Audio-Visual Adaptation: A Variational Bayesian Approach24 Nov 2025
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- 2025DeepFake Detection in Dyadic Video Calls using Point of Gaze Tracking29 Sep 2025
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- 2025Lightweight Joint Audio-Visual Deepfake Detection via Single-Stream Multi-Modal Learning Framework9 Jun 2025
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- 2025CAD: A General Multimodal Framework for Video Deepfake Detection via Cross-Modal Alignment and Distillation21 May 2025
- 2025Multiscale Adaptive Conflict-Balancing Model For Multimedia Deepfake Detection19 May 2025
- 2025FauForensics: Boosting Audio-Visual Deepfake Detection with Facial Action Units13 May 2025
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- 2025Audio-Visual Deepfake Detection With Local Temporal Inconsistencies14 Jan 2025
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- 2024Multimodal Fusion via Self-Consistent Task-Gradient Fields20 Oct 2024
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- 2024Tex-ViT: A Generalizable, Robust, Texture-based dual-branch cross-attention deepfake detector29 Aug 2024
- 2024Detecting Audio-Visual Deepfakes with Fine-Grained Inconsistencies13 Aug 2024
- 2024Contextual Cross-Modal Attention for Audio-Visual Deepfake Detection and Localization2 Aug 2024
- 2024Statistics-aware Audio-visual Deepfake Detector16 Jul 2024
- 2024Straight Through Gumbel Softmax Estimator based Bimodal Neural Architecture Search for Audio-Visual Deepfake Detection19 Jun 2024
- 2024AVFF: Audio-Visual Feature Fusion for Video Deepfake Detection5 Jun 2024
- 2024AVT2-DWF: Improving Deepfake Detection with Audio-Visual Fusion and Dynamic Weighting Strategies22 Mar 2024
- 2024Beyond Text: Utilizing Vocal Cues to Improve Decision Making in LLMs for Robot Navigation Tasks5 Feb 2024
50 newest of 111 All 111 (JSON)
- 2021FakeAVCeleb: A Novel Audio-Video Multimodal Deepfake Datasetcited by 179
- 2021Exploring Temporal Coherence for More General Video Face Forgery Detectioncited by 158
- 2022Leveraging Real Talking Faces via Self-Supervision for Robust Forgery Detectioncited by 130
- 2023Self-Supervised Video Forensics by Audio-Visual Anomaly Detectioncited by 84
- 2021Deepfakes Generation and Detection: State-of-the-art, open challenges, countermeasures, and way forwardcited by 82
- 2023AV-Deepfake1M: A Large-Scale LLM-Driven Audio-Visual Deepfake Datasetcited by 79
- 2023AltFreezing for More General Video Face Forgery Detectioncited by 78
- 2024AVFF: Audio-Visual Feature Fusion for Video Deepfake Detectioncited by 59
- 2021Deepfake Detection by Human Crowds, Machines, and Machine-informed Crowdscited by 58
- 2021Countering Malicious DeepFakes: Survey, Battleground, and Horizoncited by 56
- 2022Voice-Face Homogeneity Tells Deepfakecited by 44
- 2022Audio-Visual Person-of-Interest DeepFake Detectioncited by 43
12 most cited of 106 All 106 (JSON)
- 2026ModalFidelity: Routing Modalities for Deepfake Detection on a Budget29 Sep 2026
- 2026Physics-Informed CNN-LSTM for Street-Scale Urban Flood Prediction: Reconciling Aggregate Accuracy and Street-Level Plausibility27 Jul 2026
- 2026Detecting AI-Generated Video: A Vision-Language Dual-View Survey12 Jul 2026
- 2026I Hear, Therefore I Trust: A Socio-Technical Investigation of Humans as Synthetic Speech Detectors27 May 2026
- 2026From Talking to Singing: A New Challenge for Audio-Visual Deepfake Detection27 May 2026
- 2026EMO-BOOST: Emotion-Augmented Audio-Visual Features for Improved Generalization in Deepfake Detection19 May 2026
- 2026Enhancing Self-Supervised Talking Head Forgery Detection via a Training-Free Dual-System Framework5 May 2026
- 2026Attribution-Guided Multimodal Deepfake Detection via Cross-Modal Forensic Fingerprints29 Apr 2026
- 2026MSCT: Differential Cross-Modal Attention for Deepfake Detection9 Apr 2026
- 2026SAVe: Self-Supervised Audio-visual Deepfake Detection Exploiting Visual Artifacts and Audio-visual Misalignment26 Mar 2026
- 2026Leave No Stone Unturned: Uncovering Holistic Audio-Visual Intrinsic Coherence for Deepfake Detection25 Mar 2026
- 2026Revealing the Truth with ConLLM for Detecting Multi-Modal Deepfakes24 Jan 2026
12 newest of 106 All 106 (JSON)