mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

AVT2-DWF: Improving Deepfake Detection with Audio-Visual Fusion and Dynamic Weighting Strategies

arXiv 2403.14974 ↗First posted 22 Mar 2024cs.CVcited by 9

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Abstract (arXiv)

With the continuous improvements of deepfake methods, forgery messages have transitioned from single-modality to multi-modal fusion, posing new challenges for existing forgery detection algorithms. In this paper, we propose AVT2-DWF, the Audio-Visual dual Transformers grounded in Dynamic Weight Fusion, which aims to amplify both intra- and cross-modal forgery cues, thereby enhancing detection capabilities. AVT2-DWF adopts a dual-stage approach to capture both spatial characteristics and temporal dynamics of facial expressions. This is achieved through a face transformer with an n-frame-wise tokenization strategy encoder and an audio transformer encoder. Subsequently, it uses multi-modal conversion with dynamic weight fusion to address the challenge of heterogeneous information fusion between audio and visual modalities. Experiments on DeepfakeTIMIT, FakeAVCeleb, and DFDC datasets indicate that AVT2-DWF achieves state-of-the-art performance intra- and cross-dataset Deepfake detection. Code is available at https://github.com/raining-dev/AVT2-DWF.

Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 23 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Mar 2024.

Builds on

17 of 23 references.

References · 17

  1. 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
  2. 2019FaceForensics++: Learning to Detect Manipulated Facial Imagescited by 1,095
  3. 2018VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognitioncited by 862
  4. 2019Face X-ray for More General Face Forgery Detectioncited by 469
  5. 2018MesoNet: a Compact Facial Video Forgery Detection Networkcited by 409
  6. 2020Lips Don't Lie: A Generalisable and Robust Approach to Face Forgery Detectioncited by 286
  7. 2018DeepFakes: a New Threat to Face Recognition? Assessment and Detectioncited by 208
  8. 2020Media Forensics and DeepFakes: an overviewcited by 208
  9. 2021FakeAVCeleb: A Novel Audio-Video Multimodal Deepfake Datasetcited by 179
  10. 2017S3FD: Single Shot Scale-invariant Face Detectorcited by 142
  11. 2020Emotions Don't Lie: An Audio-Visual Deepfake Detection Method Using Affective Cuescited by 111
  12. 2020Not made for each other- Audio-Visual Dissonance-based Deepfake Detection and Localizationcited by 89
5 more
  1. 2021Deepfake Video Detection Using Convolutional Vision Transformercited by 79
  2. 2019Use of a Capsule Network to Detect Fake Images and Videoscited by 63
  3. 2022Voice-Face Homogeneity Tells Deepfakecited by 44
  4. 2022MEAformer: Multi-modal Entity Alignment Transformer for Meta Modality Hybridcited by 29
  5. 2022Deepfake Video Detection with Spatiotemporal Dropout Transformercited by 19

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.

9 papers.