mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

C-Flow: Conditional Generative Flow Models for Images and 3D Point Clouds

arXiv 1912.07009 ↗First posted 15 Dec 2019cs.CVcited by 50

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Abstract (arXiv)

Flow-based generative models have highly desirable properties like exact log-likelihood evaluation and exact latent-variable inference, however they are still in their infancy and have not received as much attention as alternative generative models. In this paper, we introduce C-Flow, a novel conditioning scheme that brings normalizing flows to an entirely new scenario with great possibilities for multi-modal data modeling. C-Flow is based on a parallel sequence of invertible mappings in which a source flow guides the target flow at every step, enabling fine-grained control over the generation process. We also devise a new strategy to model unordered 3D point clouds that, in combination with the conditioning scheme, makes it possible to address 3D reconstruction from a single image and its inverse problem of rendering an image given a point cloud. We demonstrate our conditioning method to be very adaptable, being also applicable to image manipulation, style transfer and multi-modal image-to-image mapping in a diversity of domains, including RGB images, segmentation maps, and edge masks.

Key facts. Cited by 50 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 15 Dec 2019.

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 17; 2022: 16; 2023: 9; 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 2.

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  1. 2021CLIP-Forge: Towards Zero-Shot Text-to-Shape Generationcited by 254
  2. 2021Low-Light Image Enhancement with Normalizing Flowcited by 184
  3. 2022Dream3D: Zero-Shot Text-to-3D Synthesis Using 3D Shape Prior and Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 151
  4. 2021HDR-NeRF: High Dynamic Range Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 113
  5. 2021Enhanced Invertible Encoding for Learned Image Compressioncited by 102
  6. 2022SDF-StyleGAN: Implicit SDF-Based StyleGAN for 3D Shape Generationcited by 92
  7. 2021H3D-Net: Few-Shot High-Fidelity 3D Head Reconstructioncited by 81
  8. 2022Conditional-Flow NeRF: Accurate 3D Modelling with Reliable Uncertainty Quantificationcited by 71
  9. 2022Towards Blind Watermarking: Combining Invertible and Non-invertible Mechanismscited by 61
  10. 2021Stochastic Image-to-Video Synthesis using cINNscited by 49
  11. 2021iPOKE: Poking a Still Image for Controlled Stochastic Video Synthesiscited by 42
  12. 2021Unsupervised Learning of Fine Structure Generation for 3D Point Clouds by 2D Projection Matchingcited by 26
38 more
  1. 2024Controllable Text-to-3D Generation via Surface-Aligned Gaussian Splattingcited by 26
  2. 2023GECCO: Geometrically-Conditioned Point Diffusion Modelscited by 24
  3. 2022Controllable Data Generation by Deep Learning: A Reviewcited by 20
  4. 2022PD-Flow: A Point Cloud Denoising Framework with Normalizing Flowscited by 19
  5. 2022Target-aware Molecular Graph Generationcited by 18
  6. 2021Go with the Flows: Mixtures of Normalizing Flows for Point Cloud Generation and Reconstructioncited by 16
  7. 2021NeeDrop: Self-supervised Shape Representation from Sparse Point Clouds using Needle Droppingcited by 16
  8. 2023TriVol: Point Cloud Rendering via Triple Volumescited by 16
  9. 2021Generative Flows with Invertible Attentionscited by 13
  10. 2021IICNet: A Generic Framework for Reversible Image Conversioncited by 13
  11. 2022Conditional Injective Flows for Bayesian Imagingcited by 13
  12. 2022Gradual Domain Adaptation via Normalizing Flowscited by 11
  13. 2021Normalizing Flow as a Flexible Fidelity Objective for Photo-Realistic Super-resolutioncited by 10
  14. 2023RHINO: Regularizing the Hash-based Implicit Neural Representationcited by 9
  15. 2021Approaching the Limit of Image Rescaling via Flow Guidancecited by 8
  16. 2022On the Robustness of Normalizing Flows for Inverse Problems in Imagingcited by 8
  17. 2023MVControl: Adding Conditional Control to Multi-view Diffusion for Controllable Text-to-3D Generationcited by 8
  18. 2023ET3D: Efficient Text-to-3D Generation via Multi-View Distillationcited by 6
  19. 2022Fine-Grained VR Sketching: Dataset and Insightscited by 5
  20. 2022Vitruvio: 3D Building Meshes via Single Perspective Sketchescited by 5
  21. 2021CAFLOW: Conditional Autoregressive Flowscited by 4
  22. 2021Pix2Point: Learning Outdoor 3D Using Sparse Point Clouds and Optimal Transportcited by 4
  23. 2023Attention-based Part Assembly for 3D Volumetric Shape Modelingcited by 3
  24. 2023DefGoalNet: Contextual Goal Learning from Demonstrations For Deformable Object Manipulationcited by 3
  25. 2025InvAD: Inversion-based Reconstruction-Free Anomaly Detection with Diffusion Modelscited by 3
  26. 2022ManiFlow: Implicitly Representing Manifolds with Normalizing Flowscited by 2
  27. 2021Flow Plugin Network for conditional generationcited by 1
  28. 2025TopoDiT-3D: Topology-Aware Diffusion Transformer with Bottleneck Structure for 3D Point Cloud Generationcited by 1
  29. 2026ShuffleFlow: Scalable Posterior Inference for Bayesian Inverse Imagingcited by 1
  30. 2022Single-view 3D Body and Cloth Reconstruction under Complex Posescited by 0
  31. 2022Maximum Likelihood on the Joint (Data, Condition) Distribution for Solving Ill-Posed Problems with Conditional Flow Modelscited by 0
  32. 20223DLatNav: Navigating Generative Latent Spaces for Semantic-Aware 3D Object Manipulationcited by 0
  33. 2023Weakly Supervised Label Learning Flowscited by 0
  34. 2023DTA: Distribution Transform-based Attack for Query-Limited Scenariocited by 0
  35. 2024LoLiSRFlow: Joint Single Image Low-light Enhancement and Super-resolution via Cross-scale Transformer-based Conditional Flowcited by 0
  36. 2025Computation-Efficient and Recognition-Friendly 3D Point Cloud Privacy Protectioncited by 0
  37. 2025DiffDef: A Diffusion Model for Generating Multimodal Goal Shapes From Demonstrations for Deformable Object Manipulationcited by 0
  38. 2026Prompt Tuning without Labeled Samples for Zero-Shot Node Classification in Text-Attributed Graphscited by 0