Sliced Wasserstein Discrepancy for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work, we connect two distinct concepts for unsupervised domain adaptation: feature distribution alignment between domains by utilizing the task-specific decision boundary and the Wasserstein metric. Our proposed sliced Wasserstein discrepancy (SWD) is designed to capture the natural notion of dissimilarity between the outputs of task-specific classifiers. It provides a geometrically meaningful guidance to detect target samples that are far from the support of the source and enables efficient distribution alignment in an end-to-end trainable fashion. In the experiments, we validate the effectiveness and genericness of our method on digit and sign recognition, image classification, semantic segmentation, and object detection.
Key facts. Cited by 235 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 Mar 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 71; 2022: 55; 2023: 45; 2024: 34; 2025: 23; 2026: 7.
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- 2021Domain Generalization: A Surveycited by 760
- 2021Prototypical Pseudo Label Denoising and Target Structure Learning for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentationcited by 268
- 2022Contrastive Test-Time Adaptationcited by 258
- 2021Exploiting the Intrinsic Neighborhood Structure for Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 176
- 2021Generalized Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 175
- 2021Self-supervised Augmentation Consistency for Adapting Semantic Segmentationcited by 149
- 2022Causality Inspired Representation Learning for Domain Generalizationcited by 136
- 2021CDTrans: Cross-domain Transformer for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 129
- 2022Domain Adaptation via Prompt Learningcited by 128
- 2021Predicting with Confidence on Unseen Distributionscited by 116
- 2021Source-free Domain Adaptation via Avatar Prototype Generation and Adaptationcited by 111
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 104
38 more
- 2022Deep Unsupervised Domain Adaptation: A Review of Recent Advances and Perspectivescited by 98
- 2022Source-Free Domain Adaptation via Distribution Estimationcited by 97
- 2022Visual Prompt Tuning for Test-time Domain Adaptationcited by 97
- 2021Unsupervised Domain Adaptation of Object Detectors: A Surveycited by 93
- 2022Attracting and Dispersing: A Simple Approach for Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 93
- 2021PixMatch: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation via Pixelwise Consistency Trainingcited by 80
- 2022Source-Free Unsupervised Domain Adaptation: A Surveycited by 79
- 2022Deep Clustering: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 78
- 2021Cross-domain Contrastive Learning for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 75
- 2021Cross-Domain Gradient Discrepancy Minimization for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 67
- 2022Reusing the Task-specific Classifier as a Discriminator: Discriminator-free Adversarial Domain Adaptationcited by 66
- 2021Category Contrast for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Visual Taskscited by 65
- 2021MixStyle Neural Networks for Domain Generalization and Adaptationcited by 64
- 2023Guiding Pseudo-labels with Uncertainty Estimation for Source-free Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 63
- 2021A Prototype-Oriented Framework for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 62
- 2022Safe Self-Refinement for Transformer-based Domain Adaptationcited by 61
- 2021HSVA: Hierarchical Semantic-Visual Adaptation for Zero-Shot Learningcited by 57
- 2022Transferability in Deep Learning: A Surveycited by 57
- 2021Transferable Semantic Augmentation for Domain Adaptationcited by 56
- 2023Patch-Mix Transformer for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation: A Game Perspectivecited by 54
- 2022Divide and Contrast: Source-free Domain Adaptation via Adaptive Contrastive Learningcited by 53
- 2023C-SFDA: A Curriculum Learning Aided Self-Training Framework for Efficient Source Free Domain Adaptationcited by 49
- 2021Point-set Distances for Learning Representations of 3D Point Cloudscited by 48
- 2021A Theory of Label Propagation for Subpopulation Shiftcited by 48
- 2021RDA: Robust Domain Adaptation via Fourier Adversarial Attackingcited by 48
- 2021ADD: Frequency Attention and Multi-View based Knowledge Distillation to Detect Low-Quality Compressed Deepfake Imagescited by 48
- 2021Self-Supervised Noisy Label Learning for Source-Free Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 47
- 2022Uncertainty-guided Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 46
- 2023When Source-Free Domain Adaptation Meets Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 46
- 2021Federated Multi-Target Domain Adaptationcited by 44
- 2021Multi-Target Domain Adaptation with Collaborative Consistency Learningcited by 43
- 2021Cross-View Regularization for Domain Adaptive Panoptic Segmentationcited by 41
- 2022BMD: A General Class-balanced Multicentric Dynamic Prototype Strategy for Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 39
- 2023Energy-Based Sliced Wasserstein Distancecited by 39
- 2021Cross-category Video Highlight Detection via Set-based Learningcited by 38
- 2022Task-specific Inconsistency Alignment for Domain Adaptive Object Detectioncited by 37
- 2021Contrastive Domain Adaptationcited by 36
- 2022ProxyMix: Proxy-based Mixup Training with Label Refinery for Source-Free Domain Adaptationcited by 34
50 most cited of 235 All 235 (JSON)
- 2026Importance Weighting for Unlabeled-unlabeled Learning under Distribution Shift10 Sep 2026
- 2026PANDA - Prototype-Anchored Alignment for Partially Unpaired Multimodal Learning, with Applications to Alzheimers MRI and TCGA Pathology26 Aug 2026
- 2026Highly Data Parallelizable Estimation of the Sliced-Wasserstein Distance Using Cumulative Distribution Functions29 Jun 2026
- 2026Generalized Category Discovery under Domain Shifts: From Vision to Vision-Language Models29 Apr 2026
- 2026Source-Free Domain Adaptation by Optimizing Batch-Wise Cosine Similarity24 Jan 2026
- 2026Sliced-Wasserstein Distribution Alignment Loss Improves the Ultra-Low-Bit Quantization of Large Language Models11 Jan 2026
- 2026HEEGNet: Hyperbolic Embeddings for EEG6 Jan 2026
- 2025On the Information Processing of One-Dimensional Wasserstein Distances with Finite Samples17 Nov 2025
- 2025Mitigating Negative Transfer via Reducing Environmental Disagreement28 Oct 2025
- 2025Unsupervised Pairwise Learning Optimization Framework for Cross-Corpus EEG-Based Emotion Recognition Based on Prototype Representation6 Aug 2025
- 2025AFRDA: Attentive Feature Refinement for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentation23 Jul 2025
- 2025Sparse Causal Discovery with Generative Intervention for Unsupervised Graph Domain Adaptation10 Jul 2025
38 more
- 2025CLOT: Closed Loop Optimal Transport for Unsupervised Action Segmentation4 Jul 2025
- 2025Global Variational Inference Enhanced Robust Domain Adaptation4 Jul 2025
- 2025IDAL: Improved Domain Adaptive Learning for Natural Images Dataset22 Jun 2025
- 2025Preserving Clusters in Prompt Learning for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation13 Jun 2025
- 2025Shuffle PatchMix Augmentation with Confidence-Margin Weighted Pseudo-Labels for Enhanced Source-Free Domain Adaptation30 May 2025
- 2025Cross-Domain Diffusion with Progressive Alignment for Efficient Adaptive Retrieval20 May 2025
- 2025Streaming Sliced Optimal Transport11 May 2025
- 2025Semantic-Space-Intervened Diffusive Alignment for Visual Classification9 May 2025
- 20253D Can Be Explored In 2D: Pseudo-Label Generation for LiDAR Point Clouds Using Sensor-Intensity-Based 2D Semantic Segmentation6 May 2025
- 2025Energy-Based Pseudo-Label Refining for Source-free Domain Adaptation23 Apr 2025
- 2025Sliced Wasserstein Discrepancy in Disentangling Representation and Adaptation Networks for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation3 Apr 2025
- 2025Optimal Transport-Guided Source-Free Adaptation for Face Anti-Spoofing29 Mar 2025
- 2025Robust Distribution Alignment for Industrial Anomaly Detection under Distribution Shift19 Mar 2025
- 2025Model Adaptation: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation without Source Data26 Feb 2025
- 2025Beyond Batch Learning: Global Awareness Enhanced Domain Adaptation10 Feb 2025
- 2025A User's Guide to Sampling Strategies for Sliced Optimal Transport4 Feb 2025
- 2025Learning with Differentially Private (Sliced) Wasserstein Gradients3 Feb 2025
- 2025Bridging Contrastive Learning and Domain Adaptation: Theoretical Perspective and Practical Application28 Jan 2025
- 2024IMPaCT GNN: Imposing invariance with Message Passing in Chronological split Temporal Graphs17 Nov 2024
- 2024EBDM: Exemplar-guided Image Translation with Brownian-bridge Diffusion Models13 Oct 2024
- 2024Cross-Domain Distribution Alignment for Segmentation of Private Unannotated 3D Medical Images11 Oct 2024
- 2024Curvature Diversity-Driven Deformation and Domain Alignment for Point Cloud3 Oct 2024
- 2024BiPC: Bidirectional Probability Calibration for Unsupervised Domain Adaption29 Sep 2024
- 2024Adverse Weather Optical Flow: Cumulative Homogeneous-Heterogeneous Adaptation25 Sep 2024
- 2024Domain-invariant Representation Learning via Segment Anything Model for Blood Cell Classification14 Aug 2024
- 2024COD: Learning Conditional Invariant Representation for Domain Adaptation Regression13 Aug 2024
- 2024Unsupervised Domain Adaption Harnessing Vision-Language Pre-training5 Aug 2024
- 2024Gradient Harmonization in Unsupervised Domain Adaptation1 Aug 2024
- 2024Unifying Visual and Semantic Feature Spaces with Diffusion Models for Enhanced Cross-Modal Alignment26 Jul 2024
- 2024Advancing 3D Point Cloud Understanding through Deep Transfer Learning: A Comprehensive Survey25 Jul 2024
- 2024Sim-to-Real Domain Adaptation for Deformation Classification13 Jul 2024
- 2024Weakly Supervised Test-Time Domain Adaptation for Object Detection8 Jul 2024
- 2024CLIP the Divergence: Language-guided Unsupervised Domain Adaptation1 Jul 2024
- 2024LaCoOT: Layer Collapse through Optimal Transport13 Jun 2024
- 2024Federated and Transfer Learning for Cancer Detection Based on Image Analysis30 May 2024
- 2024Gradually Vanishing Gap in Prototypical Network for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation28 May 2024
- 2024Hierarchical Hybrid Sliced Wasserstein: A Scalable Metric for Heterogeneous Joint Distributions23 Apr 2024
- 2024Gaussian-Smoothed Sliced Probability Divergences4 Apr 2024
50 newest of 235 All 235 (JSON)
- 2024EBDM: Exemplar-guided Image Translation with Brownian-bridge Diffusion Modelscited by 8
- 2023Adapt Anything: Tailor Any Image Classifiers across Domains And Categories Using Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2024Unifying Visual and Semantic Feature Spaces with Diffusion Models for Enhanced Cross-Modal Alignmentcited by 1
- 2024EBDM: Exemplar-guided Image Translation with Brownian-bridge Diffusion Models13 Oct 2024
- 2024Unifying Visual and Semantic Feature Spaces with Diffusion Models for Enhanced Cross-Modal Alignment26 Jul 2024
- 2023Adapt Anything: Tailor Any Image Classifiers across Domains And Categories Using Text-to-Image Diffusion Models25 Oct 2023
- 2021Domain Generalization: A Surveycited by 760
- 2021Prototypical Pseudo Label Denoising and Target Structure Learning for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentationcited by 268
- 2022Contrastive Test-Time Adaptationcited by 258
- 2021Exploiting the Intrinsic Neighborhood Structure for Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 176
- 2021Generalized Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 175
- 2021Self-supervised Augmentation Consistency for Adapting Semantic Segmentationcited by 149
- 2022Causality Inspired Representation Learning for Domain Generalizationcited by 136
- 2021CDTrans: Cross-domain Transformer for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 129
- 2022Domain Adaptation via Prompt Learningcited by 128
- 2021Predicting with Confidence on Unseen Distributionscited by 116
- 2021Source-free Domain Adaptation via Avatar Prototype Generation and Adaptationcited by 111
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 104
12 most cited of 229 All 229 (JSON)
- 2026Importance Weighting for Unlabeled-unlabeled Learning under Distribution Shift10 Sep 2026
- 2026PANDA - Prototype-Anchored Alignment for Partially Unpaired Multimodal Learning, with Applications to Alzheimers MRI and TCGA Pathology26 Aug 2026
- 2026Highly Data Parallelizable Estimation of the Sliced-Wasserstein Distance Using Cumulative Distribution Functions29 Jun 2026
- 2026Source-Free Domain Adaptation by Optimizing Batch-Wise Cosine Similarity24 Jan 2026
- 2026Sliced-Wasserstein Distribution Alignment Loss Improves the Ultra-Low-Bit Quantization of Large Language Models11 Jan 2026
- 2026HEEGNet: Hyperbolic Embeddings for EEG6 Jan 2026
- 2025On the Information Processing of One-Dimensional Wasserstein Distances with Finite Samples17 Nov 2025
- 2025Mitigating Negative Transfer via Reducing Environmental Disagreement28 Oct 2025
- 2025Unsupervised Pairwise Learning Optimization Framework for Cross-Corpus EEG-Based Emotion Recognition Based on Prototype Representation6 Aug 2025
- 2025AFRDA: Attentive Feature Refinement for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentation23 Jul 2025
- 2025Sparse Causal Discovery with Generative Intervention for Unsupervised Graph Domain Adaptation10 Jul 2025
- 2025CLOT: Closed Loop Optimal Transport for Unsupervised Action Segmentation4 Jul 2025
12 newest of 229 All 229 (JSON)