A Neural Approach to Blind Motion Deblurring
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a new method for blind motion deblurring that uses a neural network trained to compute estimates of sharp image patches from observations that are blurred by an unknown motion kernel. Instead of regressing directly to patch intensities, this network learns to predict the complex Fourier coefficients of a deconvolution filter to be applied to the input patch for restoration. For inference, we apply the network independently to all overlapping patches in the observed image, and average its outputs to form an initial estimate of the sharp image. We then explicitly estimate a single global blur kernel by relating this estimate to the observed image, and finally perform non-blind deconvolution with this kernel. Our method exhibits accuracy and robustness close to state-of-the-art iterative methods, while being much faster when parallelized on GPU hardware.
Key facts. Cited by 69 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 15 Mar 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 18; 2023: 7; 2024: 15; 2025: 11; 2026: 2.
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- 2021Rethinking Coarse-to-Fine Approach in Single Image Deblurringcited by 324
- 2021Deblurring via Stochastic Refinementcited by 248
- 2021Deblur-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from Blurry Imagescited by 179
- 2022Deep Image Deblurring: A Surveycited by 94
- 2021Explore Image Deblurring via Blur Kernel Spacecited by 58
- 2024DarkIR: Robust Low-Light Image Restorationcited by 48
- 2022Flow-Guided Sparse Transformer for Video Deblurringcited by 43
- 2023ExBluRF: Efficient Radiance Fields for Extreme Motion Blurred Imagescited by 38
- 2022MSSNet: Multi-Scale-Stage Network for Single Image Deblurringcited by 31
- 2024Gaussian Splatting on the Move: Blur and Rolling Shutter Compensation for Natural Camera Motioncited by 29
- 2021MC-Blur: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Image Deblurringcited by 27
- 2021Real-world Video Deblurring: A Benchmark Dataset and An Efficient Recurrent Neural Networkcited by 25
38 more
- 2022Real-World Deep Local Motion Deblurringcited by 20
- 2024Motion-adaptive Separable Collaborative Filters for Blind Motion Deblurringcited by 20
- 2022Multi-scale frequency separation network for image deblurringcited by 18
- 2022D2HNet: Joint Denoising and Deblurring with Hierarchical Network for Robust Night Image Restorationcited by 14
- 2022PDRF: Progressively Deblurring Radiance Field for Fast and Robust Scene Reconstruction from Blurry Imagescited by 14
- 2022Learning Spatially Varying Pixel Exposures for Motion Deblurringcited by 12
- 2024DeblurGS: Gaussian Splatting for Camera Motion Blurcited by 12
- 2021Restoration of Video Frames from a Single Blurred Image with Motion Understandingcited by 10
- 2021EDPN: Enhanced Deep Pyramid Network for Blurry Image Restorationcited by 9
- 2023MoBluRF: Motion Deblurring Neural Radiance Fields for Blurry Monocular Videocited by 9
- 2025One-Step Diffusion Model for Image Motion-Deblurringcited by 9
- 2021Super Neuronscited by 7
- 2022Modular Degradation Simulation and Restoration for Under-Display Cameracited by 7
- 2022On Adversarial Robustness of Deep Image Deblurringcited by 7
- 2025CoMoGaussian: Continuous Motion-Aware Gaussian Splatting from Motion-Blurred Imagescited by 7
- 2021Blind Motion Deblurring Super-Resolution: When Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Learning Meets Static Image Understandingcited by 6
- 2021Unfolding Taylor's Approximations for Image Restorationcited by 6
- 2024SMURF: Continuous Dynamics for Motion-Deblurring Radiance Fieldscited by 6
- 2026Learning Domain-Aware Task Prompt Representations for Multi-Domain All-in-One Image Restorationcited by 6
- 2022Blind Image Deconvolution Using Variational Deep Image Priorcited by 5
- 2023Deep Richardson-Lucy Deconvolution for Low-Light Image Deblurringcited by 5
- 2024Deep learning in motion deblurring: current status, benchmarks and future prospectscited by 5
- 2024Learning to Deblur Polarized Imagescited by 5
- 2024Real-World Efficient Blind Motion Deblurring via Blur Pixel Discretizationcited by 5
- 2025HAODiff: Human-Aware One-Step Diffusion via Dual-Prompt Guidancecited by 5
- 2025DINO-Detect: A Simple yet Effective Framework for Blur-Robust AI-Generated Image Detectioncited by 5
- 2024I2-SLAM: Inverting Imaging Process for Robust Photorealistic Dense SLAMcited by 4
- 2021A Deep Variational Bayesian Framework for Blind Image Deblurringcited by 3
- 2021LODE: Deep Local Deblurring and A New Benchmarkcited by 3
- 2022Training Adaptive Reconstruction Networks for Blind Inverse Problemscited by 3
- 2024Blind Image Deconvolution by Generative-based Kernel Prior and Initializer via Latent Encodingcited by 3
- 2023A survey on facial image deblurringcited by 2
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Deep Neural Image Deblurringcited by 2
- 2024DiffLoss: unleashing diffusion model as constraint for training image restoration networkcited by 2
- 2024CoCoGaussian: Leveraging Circle of Confusion for Gaussian Splatting from Defocused Imagescited by 2
- 2025DarkDeblur: Learning single-shot image deblurring in low-light conditioncited by 2
- 2021Deep Camera Obscura: An Image Restoration Pipeline for Lensless Pinhole Photographycited by 1
- 2021Learning Discriminative Shrinkage Deep Networks for Image Deconvolutioncited by 1
50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)
- 2026Blind Deconvolution of Binary and Pattern Images with Pixel Intensity Constraints and Sparse Gradient Prior20 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning Domain-Aware Task Prompt Representations for Multi-Domain All-in-One Image Restoration2 Mar 2026
- 2025Active Convolved Illumination with Deep Transfer Learning for Complex Beam Transmission through Atmospheric Turbulence22 Dec 2025
- 2025DeepRFTv2: Kernel-level Learning for Image Deblurring26 Nov 2025
- 2025DINO-Detect: A Simple yet Effective Framework for Blur-Robust AI-Generated Image Detection16 Nov 2025
- 2025MoTDiff: High-resolution Motion Trajectory estimation from a single blurred image using Diffusion models30 Oct 2025
- 2025Generative Latent Kernel Modeling for Blind Motion Deblurring12 Jul 2025
- 2025SloMoDeblur: A Large-Scale Smartphone Image Deblurring Dataset24 Jun 2025
- 2025HAODiff: Human-Aware One-Step Diffusion via Dual-Prompt Guidance26 May 2025
- 2025Frequency-domain Learning with Kernel Prior for Blind Image Deblurring20 Apr 2025
- 2025One-Step Diffusion Model for Image Motion-Deblurring9 Mar 2025
- 2025CoMoGaussian: Continuous Motion-Aware Gaussian Splatting from Motion-Blurred Images7 Mar 2025
38 more
- 2025DarkDeblur: Learning single-shot image deblurring in low-light condition4 Mar 2025
- 2024CoCoGaussian: Leveraging Circle of Confusion for Gaussian Splatting from Defocused Images20 Dec 2024
- 2024DarkIR: Robust Low-Light Image Restoration18 Dec 2024
- 2024ExFMan: Rendering 3D Dynamic Humans with Hybrid Monocular Blurry Frames and Events21 Sep 2024
- 2024Blind Image Deconvolution by Generative-based Kernel Prior and Initializer via Latent Encoding20 Jul 2024
- 2024I2-SLAM: Inverting Imaging Process for Robust Photorealistic Dense SLAM16 Jul 2024
- 2024DiffLoss: unleashing diffusion model as constraint for training image restoration network27 Jun 2024
- 2024AMSA-UNet: An Asymmetric Multiple Scales U-net Based on Self-attention for Deblurring13 Jun 2024
- 2024MCMS: Multi-Category Information and Multi-Scale Stripe Attention for Blind Motion Deblurring2 May 2024
- 2024Motion-adaptive Separable Collaborative Filters for Blind Motion Deblurring19 Apr 2024
- 2024Real-World Efficient Blind Motion Deblurring via Blur Pixel Discretization18 Apr 2024
- 2024DeblurGS: Gaussian Splatting for Camera Motion Blur17 Apr 2024
- 2024Gaussian Splatting on the Move: Blur and Rolling Shutter Compensation for Natural Camera Motion20 Mar 2024
- 2024SMURF: Continuous Dynamics for Motion-Deblurring Radiance Fields12 Mar 2024
- 2024Learning to Deblur Polarized Images28 Feb 2024
- 2024Deep learning in motion deblurring: current status, benchmarks and future prospects10 Jan 2024
- 2023MoBluRF: Motion Deblurring Neural Radiance Fields for Blurry Monocular Video21 Dec 2023
- 2023VDIP-TGV: Blind Image Deconvolution via Variational Deep Image Prior Empowered by Total Generalized Variation30 Oct 2023
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Deep Neural Image Deblurring7 Oct 2023
- 2023ExBluRF: Efficient Radiance Fields for Extreme Motion Blurred Images16 Sep 2023
- 2023Deep Richardson-Lucy Deconvolution for Low-Light Image Deblurring10 Aug 2023
- 2023View Adaptive Light Field Deblurring Networks with Depth Perception13 Mar 2023
- 2023A survey on facial image deblurring10 Feb 2023
- 2022Real-time Blind Deblurring Based on Lightweight Deep-Wiener-Network29 Nov 2022
- 2022On Adversarial Robustness of Deep Image Deblurring5 Oct 2022
- 2022Modular Degradation Simulation and Restoration for Under-Display Camera23 Sep 2022
- 2022Multi-Outputs Is All You Need For Deblur27 Aug 2022
- 2022PDRF: Progressively Deblurring Radiance Field for Fast and Robust Scene Reconstruction from Blurry Images17 Aug 2022
- 2022Continuous Facial Motion Deblurring14 Jul 2022
- 2022D2HNet: Joint Denoising and Deblurring with Hierarchical Network for Robust Night Image Restoration7 Jul 2022
- 2022Multi-scale frequency separation network for image deblurring1 Jun 2022
- 2022Real-World Deep Local Motion Deblurring18 Apr 2022
- 2022Learning Spatially Varying Pixel Exposures for Motion Deblurring14 Apr 2022
- 2022Training Adaptive Reconstruction Networks for Blind Inverse Problems23 Feb 2022
- 2022MSSNet: Multi-Scale-Stage Network for Single Image Deblurring19 Feb 2022
- 2022Blind Image Deconvolution Using Variational Deep Image Prior1 Feb 2022
- 2022A Survey on Image Deblurring31 Jan 2022
- 2022Unfolding a blurred image28 Jan 2022
50 newest of 69 All 69 (JSON)
- 2021Deblurring via Stochastic Refinementcited by 248
- 2025One-Step Diffusion Model for Image Motion-Deblurringcited by 9
- 2024DiffLoss: unleashing diffusion model as constraint for training image restoration networkcited by 2
- 2025MoTDiff: High-resolution Motion Trajectory estimation from a single blurred image using Diffusion modelscited by 0
- 2025MoTDiff: High-resolution Motion Trajectory estimation from a single blurred image using Diffusion models30 Oct 2025
- 2025One-Step Diffusion Model for Image Motion-Deblurring9 Mar 2025
- 2024DiffLoss: unleashing diffusion model as constraint for training image restoration network27 Jun 2024
- 2021Deblurring via Stochastic Refinement5 Dec 2021
- 2021Rethinking Coarse-to-Fine Approach in Single Image Deblurringcited by 324
- 2021Deblur-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from Blurry Imagescited by 179
- 2022Deep Image Deblurring: A Surveycited by 94
- 2021Explore Image Deblurring via Blur Kernel Spacecited by 58
- 2024DarkIR: Robust Low-Light Image Restorationcited by 48
- 2022Flow-Guided Sparse Transformer for Video Deblurringcited by 43
- 2023ExBluRF: Efficient Radiance Fields for Extreme Motion Blurred Imagescited by 38
- 2022MSSNet: Multi-Scale-Stage Network for Single Image Deblurringcited by 31
- 2024Gaussian Splatting on the Move: Blur and Rolling Shutter Compensation for Natural Camera Motioncited by 29
- 2021MC-Blur: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Image Deblurringcited by 27
- 2021Real-world Video Deblurring: A Benchmark Dataset and An Efficient Recurrent Neural Networkcited by 25
- 2022Real-World Deep Local Motion Deblurringcited by 20
12 most cited of 65 All 65 (JSON)
- 2026Blind Deconvolution of Binary and Pattern Images with Pixel Intensity Constraints and Sparse Gradient Prior20 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning Domain-Aware Task Prompt Representations for Multi-Domain All-in-One Image Restoration2 Mar 2026
- 2025Active Convolved Illumination with Deep Transfer Learning for Complex Beam Transmission through Atmospheric Turbulence22 Dec 2025
- 2025DeepRFTv2: Kernel-level Learning for Image Deblurring26 Nov 2025
- 2025DINO-Detect: A Simple yet Effective Framework for Blur-Robust AI-Generated Image Detection16 Nov 2025
- 2025Generative Latent Kernel Modeling for Blind Motion Deblurring12 Jul 2025
- 2025SloMoDeblur: A Large-Scale Smartphone Image Deblurring Dataset24 Jun 2025
- 2025HAODiff: Human-Aware One-Step Diffusion via Dual-Prompt Guidance26 May 2025
- 2025Frequency-domain Learning with Kernel Prior for Blind Image Deblurring20 Apr 2025
- 2025CoMoGaussian: Continuous Motion-Aware Gaussian Splatting from Motion-Blurred Images7 Mar 2025
- 2025DarkDeblur: Learning single-shot image deblurring in low-light condition4 Mar 2025
- 2024CoCoGaussian: Leveraging Circle of Confusion for Gaussian Splatting from Defocused Images20 Dec 2024
12 newest of 65 All 65 (JSON)