TextrolSpeech: A Text Style Control Speech Corpus With Codec Language Text-to-Speech Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recently, there has been a growing interest in the field of controllable Text-to-Speech (TTS). While previous studies have relied on users providing specific style factor values based on acoustic knowledge or selecting reference speeches that meet certain requirements, generating speech solely from natural text prompts has emerged as a new challenge for researchers. This challenge arises due to the scarcity of high-quality speech datasets with natural text style prompt and the absence of advanced text-controllable TTS models. In light of this, 1) we propose TextrolSpeech, which is the first large-scale speech emotion dataset annotated with rich text attributes. The dataset comprises 236,220 pairs of style prompt in natural text descriptions with five style factors and corresponding speech samples. Through iterative experimentation, we introduce a multi-stage prompt programming approach that effectively utilizes the GPT model for generating natural style descriptions in large volumes. 2) Furthermore, to address the need for generating audio with greater style diversity, we propose an efficient architecture called Salle. This architecture treats text controllable TTS as a language model task, utilizing audio codec codes as an intermediate representation to replace the conventional mel-spectrogram. Finally, we successfully demonstrate the ability of the proposed model by showing a comparable performance in the controllable TTS task. Audio samples are available at https://sall-e.github.io/
Key facts. Cited by 48 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 20 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Aug 2023.
Builds on
15 of 20 references.
References · 15
- 2023Neural Codec Language Models are Zero-Shot Text to Speech Synthesizerscited by 745
- 2020FastSpeech 2: Fast and High-Quality End-to-End Text to Speechcited by 715
- 2022High Fidelity Neural Audio Compressioncited by 680
- 2019LibriTTS: A Corpus Derived from LibriSpeech for Text-to-Speechcited by 643
- 2021Prompt Programming for Large Language Models: Beyond the Few-Shot Paradigmcited by 605
- 2021ClipCap: CLIP Prefix for Image Captioningcited by 558
- 2018Towards End-to-End Prosody Transfer for Expressive Speech Synthesis with Tacotroncited by 172
- 2020Seen and Unseen emotional style transfer for voice conversion with a new emotional speech datasetcited by 120
- 2022PromptTTS: Controllable Text-to-Speech with Text Descriptionscited by 108
- 2023InstructTTS: Modelling Expressive TTS in Discrete Latent Space with Natural Language Style Promptcited by 91
- 2023Mega-TTS: Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech at Scale with Intrinsic Inductive Biascited by 51
- 2023PromptStyle: Controllable Style Transfer for Text-to-Speech with Natural Language Descriptionscited by 34
3 more
- 2021FastPitchFormant: Source-filter based Decomposed Modeling for Speech Synthesiscited by 12
- 2020Speaking Speed Control of End-to-End Speech Synthesis using Sentence-Level Conditioningcited by 8
- 2022NoreSpeech: Knowledge Distillation based Conditional Diffusion Model for Noise-robust Expressive TTScited by 8
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 17; 2025: 21; 2026: 9.
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- 2024CosyVoice: A Scalable Multilingual Zero-shot Text-to-speech Synthesizer based on Supervised Semantic Tokenscited by 328
- 2024WavTokenizer: an Efficient Acoustic Discrete Codec Tokenizer for Audio Language Modelingcited by 126
- 2024FunAudioLLM: Voice Understanding and Generation Foundation Models for Natural Interaction Between Humans and LLMscited by 119
- 2024VoiceCraft: Zero-Shot Speech Editing and Text-to-Speech in the Wildcited by 118
- 2025Spark-TTS: An Efficient LLM-Based Text-to-Speech Model with Single-Stream Decoupled Speech Tokenscited by 109
- 2023PromptTTS 2: Describing and Generating Voices with Text Promptcited by 47
- 2025Recent Advances in Discrete Speech Tokens: A Reviewcited by 43
- 2025EmoVoice: LLM-based Emotional Text-To-Speech Model with Freestyle Text Promptingcited by 34
- 2024Towards Controllable Speech Synthesis in the Era of Large Language Models: A Systematic Surveycited by 23
- 2024Enhancing Zero-shot Text-to-Speech Synthesis with Human Feedbackcited by 20
- 2024SpeechCraft: A Fine-grained Expressive Speech Dataset with Natural Language Descriptioncited by 20
- 2024Not My Voice! A Taxonomy of Ethical and Safety Harms of Speech Generatorscited by 18
36 more
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- 2024ControlSpeech: Towards Simultaneous and Independent Zero-shot Speaker Cloning and Zero-shot Language Style Controlcited by 17
- 2025Scaling Rich Style-Prompted Text-to-Speech Datasetscited by 17
- 2024LibriTTS-P: A Corpus with Speaking Style and Speaker Identity Prompts for Text-to-Speech and Style Captioningcited by 15
- 2025WavReward: Spoken Dialogue Models With Generalist Reward Evaluatorscited by 15
- 2025InstructTTSEval: Benchmarking Complex Natural-Language Instruction Following in Text-to-Speech Systemscited by 15
- 2024Talk With Human-like Agents: Empathetic Dialogue Through Perceptible Acoustic Reception and Reactioncited by 13
- 2024Robust Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech Synthesis with Reverse Inference Optimizationcited by 11
- 2025CapSpeech: Enabling Downstream Applications in Style-Captioned Text-to-Speechcited by 11
- 2024Voice Attribute Editing with Text Promptcited by 9
- 2026CoCoEmo: Composable and Controllable Human-Like Emotional TTS via Activation Steeringcited by 9
- 2025Soundwave: Less is More for Speech-Text Alignment in LLMscited by 7
- 2024Listen, Chat, and Remix: Text-Guided Soundscape Remixing for Enhanced Auditory Experiencecited by 6
- 2025Lotus: Creating Short Videos From Long Videos With Abstractive and Extractive Summarizationcited by 6
- 2026WavBench: Benchmarking Reasoning, Colloquialism, and Paralinguistics for End-to-End Spoken Dialogue Modelscited by 5
- 2024CoLM-DSR: Leveraging Neural Codec Language Modeling for Multi-Modal Dysarthric Speech Reconstructioncited by 4
- 2024Description-based Controllable Text-to-Speech with Cross-Lingual Voice Controlcited by 4
- 2025FaceSpeak: Expressive and High-Quality Speech Synthesis from Human Portraits of Different Stylescited by 4
- 2025Gender Bias in Instruction-Guided Speech Synthesis Modelscited by 4
- 2025OZSpeech: One-step Zero-shot Speech Synthesis with Learned-Prior-Conditioned Flow Matchingcited by 4
- 2025TalkCuts: A Large-Scale Dataset for Multi-Shot Human Speech Video Generationcited by 4
- 2025AAD-LLM: Neural Attention-Driven Auditory Scene Understandingcited by 3
- 2026Sparse Autoencoders for Interpretable Emotion Control in Text-to-Speechcited by 3
- 2024Factor-Conditioned Speaking-Style Captioningcited by 2
- 2025MoE-TTS: Enhancing Out-of-Domain Text Understanding for Description-based TTS via Mixture-of-Expertscited by 2
- 2025Rhythm Controllable and Efficient Zero-Shot Voice Conversion via Shortcut Flow Matchingcited by 1
- 2026Unlocking Fine-Grained and Within-Utterance Speaking Style Control in Prompt-Based Text-to-Speech Modelscited by 1
- 2026WordVoice: Explicit and Decoupled Multi-Dimensional Word-Level Control for LLM-Based TTScited by 1
- 2025Dual Information Speech Language Models for Emotional Conversationscited by 0
- 2025FNH-TTS: Mixture-of-Experts Duration Modeling for Robust Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 0
- 2025DiFlow-TTS: Compact and Low-Latency Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Discrete Flow Matchingcited by 0
- 2025Speak, Edit, Repeat: High-Fidelity Voice Editing and Zero-Shot TTS with Cross-Attentive Mambacited by 0
- 2026VorTEX: Various overlap ratio for Target speech EXtractioncited by 0
- 2026EmoTransCap: Dataset and Pipeline for Emotion Transition-Aware Speech Captioning in Discoursescited by 0
- 2026Heterogeneity-Aware Dataset Scheduling for Efficient Audio Large Language Model Trainingcited by 0
- 2026Poly-InstructTTS: Learning In-the-Wild Expressive Speech Synthesis from Open-Ended Instructionscited by 0
- 2026WordVoice: Explicit and Decoupled Multi-Dimensional Word-Level Control for LLM-Based TTS7 Jul 2026
- 2026Poly-InstructTTS: Learning In-the-Wild Expressive Speech Synthesis from Open-Ended Instructions30 Jun 2026
- 2026Sparse Autoencoders for Interpretable Emotion Control in Text-to-Speech31 May 2026
- 2026Heterogeneity-Aware Dataset Scheduling for Efficient Audio Large Language Model Training18 May 2026
- 2026EmoTransCap: Dataset and Pipeline for Emotion Transition-Aware Speech Captioning in Discourses29 Apr 2026
- 2026Unlocking Fine-Grained and Within-Utterance Speaking Style Control in Prompt-Based Text-to-Speech Models9 Apr 2026
- 2026VorTEX: Various overlap ratio for Target speech EXtraction16 Mar 2026
- 2026WavBench: Benchmarking Reasoning, Colloquialism, and Paralinguistics for End-to-End Spoken Dialogue Models12 Feb 2026
- 2026CoCoEmo: Composable and Controllable Human-Like Emotional TTS via Activation Steering3 Feb 2026
- 2025TalkCuts: A Large-Scale Dataset for Multi-Shot Human Speech Video Generation8 Oct 2025
- 2025Speak, Edit, Repeat: High-Fidelity Voice Editing and Zero-Shot TTS with Cross-Attentive Mamba6 Oct 2025
- 2025DiFlow-TTS: Compact and Low-Latency Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Discrete Flow Matching11 Sep 2025
36 more
- 2025FNH-TTS: Mixture-of-Experts Duration Modeling for Robust Neural Speech Synthesis16 Aug 2025
- 2025MoE-TTS: Enhancing Out-of-Domain Text Understanding for Description-based TTS via Mixture-of-Experts15 Aug 2025
- 2025Dual Information Speech Language Models for Emotional Conversations11 Aug 2025
- 2025InstructTTSEval: Benchmarking Complex Natural-Language Instruction Following in Text-to-Speech Systems19 Jun 2025
- 2025CapSpeech: Enabling Downstream Applications in Style-Captioned Text-to-Speech3 Jun 2025
- 2025Rhythm Controllable and Efficient Zero-Shot Voice Conversion via Shortcut Flow Matching1 Jun 2025
- 2025OZSpeech: One-step Zero-shot Speech Synthesis with Learned-Prior-Conditioned Flow Matching19 May 2025
- 2025WavReward: Spoken Dialogue Models With Generalist Reward Evaluators14 May 2025
- 2025EmoVoice: LLM-based Emotional Text-To-Speech Model with Freestyle Text Prompting17 Apr 2025
- 2025Scaling Rich Style-Prompted Text-to-Speech Datasets6 Mar 2025
- 2025Spark-TTS: An Efficient LLM-Based Text-to-Speech Model with Single-Stream Decoupled Speech Tokens3 Mar 2025
- 2025AAD-LLM: Neural Attention-Driven Auditory Scene Understanding24 Feb 2025
- 2025WavRAG: Audio-Integrated Retrieval Augmented Generation for Spoken Dialogue Models20 Feb 2025
- 2025Soundwave: Less is More for Speech-Text Alignment in LLMs18 Feb 2025
- 2025Lotus: Creating Short Videos From Long Videos With Abstractive and Extractive Summarization10 Feb 2025
- 2025Recent Advances in Discrete Speech Tokens: A Review10 Feb 2025
- 2025Gender Bias in Instruction-Guided Speech Synthesis Models8 Feb 2025
- 2025FaceSpeak: Expressive and High-Quality Speech Synthesis from Human Portraits of Different Styles2 Jan 2025
- 2024Towards Controllable Speech Synthesis in the Era of Large Language Models: A Systematic Survey9 Dec 2024
- 2024Description-based Controllable Text-to-Speech with Cross-Lingual Voice Control26 Sep 2024
- 2024WavTokenizer: an Efficient Acoustic Discrete Codec Tokenizer for Audio Language Modeling29 Aug 2024
- 2024SpeechCraft: A Fine-grained Expressive Speech Dataset with Natural Language Description24 Aug 2024
- 2024CosyVoice: A Scalable Multilingual Zero-shot Text-to-speech Synthesizer based on Supervised Semantic Tokens7 Jul 2024
- 2024FunAudioLLM: Voice Understanding and Generation Foundation Models for Natural Interaction Between Humans and LLMs4 Jul 2024
- 2024Robust Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech Synthesis with Reverse Inference Optimization2 Jul 2024
- 2024Factor-Conditioned Speaking-Style Captioning27 Jun 2024
- 2024Talk With Human-like Agents: Empathetic Dialogue Through Perceptible Acoustic Reception and Reaction18 Jun 2024
- 2024CoLM-DSR: Leveraging Neural Codec Language Modeling for Multi-Modal Dysarthric Speech Reconstruction12 Jun 2024
- 2024LibriTTS-P: A Corpus with Speaking Style and Speaker Identity Prompts for Text-to-Speech and Style Captioning12 Jun 2024
- 2024ControlSpeech: Towards Simultaneous and Independent Zero-shot Speaker Cloning and Zero-shot Language Style Control3 Jun 2024
- 2024Enhancing Zero-shot Text-to-Speech Synthesis with Human Feedback2 Jun 2024
- 2024Voice Attribute Editing with Text Prompt13 Apr 2024
- 2024VoiceCraft: Zero-Shot Speech Editing and Text-to-Speech in the Wild25 Mar 2024
- 2024Listen, Chat, and Remix: Text-Guided Soundscape Remixing for Enhanced Auditory Experience6 Feb 2024
- 2024Not My Voice! A Taxonomy of Ethical and Safety Harms of Speech Generators25 Jan 2024
- 2023PromptTTS 2: Describing and Generating Voices with Text Prompt5 Sep 2023
- 2025OZSpeech: One-step Zero-shot Speech Synthesis with Learned-Prior-Conditioned Flow Matchingcited by 4
- 2025Rhythm Controllable and Efficient Zero-Shot Voice Conversion via Shortcut Flow Matchingcited by 1
- 2025DiFlow-TTS: Compact and Low-Latency Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Discrete Flow Matchingcited by 0
- 2025DiFlow-TTS: Compact and Low-Latency Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Discrete Flow Matching11 Sep 2025
- 2025Rhythm Controllable and Efficient Zero-Shot Voice Conversion via Shortcut Flow Matching1 Jun 2025
- 2025OZSpeech: One-step Zero-shot Speech Synthesis with Learned-Prior-Conditioned Flow Matching19 May 2025
- 2024CosyVoice: A Scalable Multilingual Zero-shot Text-to-speech Synthesizer based on Supervised Semantic Tokenscited by 328
- 2024WavTokenizer: an Efficient Acoustic Discrete Codec Tokenizer for Audio Language Modelingcited by 126
- 2024FunAudioLLM: Voice Understanding and Generation Foundation Models for Natural Interaction Between Humans and LLMscited by 119
- 2024VoiceCraft: Zero-Shot Speech Editing and Text-to-Speech in the Wildcited by 118
- 2025Spark-TTS: An Efficient LLM-Based Text-to-Speech Model with Single-Stream Decoupled Speech Tokenscited by 109
- 2023PromptTTS 2: Describing and Generating Voices with Text Promptcited by 47
- 2025Recent Advances in Discrete Speech Tokens: A Reviewcited by 43
- 2025EmoVoice: LLM-based Emotional Text-To-Speech Model with Freestyle Text Promptingcited by 34
- 2024Towards Controllable Speech Synthesis in the Era of Large Language Models: A Systematic Surveycited by 23
- 2024SpeechCraft: A Fine-grained Expressive Speech Dataset with Natural Language Descriptioncited by 20
- 2024Not My Voice! A Taxonomy of Ethical and Safety Harms of Speech Generatorscited by 18
- 2024ControlSpeech: Towards Simultaneous and Independent Zero-shot Speaker Cloning and Zero-shot Language Style Controlcited by 17
12 most cited of 34 All 34 (JSON)
- 2026WordVoice: Explicit and Decoupled Multi-Dimensional Word-Level Control for LLM-Based TTS7 Jul 2026
- 2026Poly-InstructTTS: Learning In-the-Wild Expressive Speech Synthesis from Open-Ended Instructions30 Jun 2026
- 2026Heterogeneity-Aware Dataset Scheduling for Efficient Audio Large Language Model Training18 May 2026
- 2026EmoTransCap: Dataset and Pipeline for Emotion Transition-Aware Speech Captioning in Discourses29 Apr 2026
- 2026Unlocking Fine-Grained and Within-Utterance Speaking Style Control in Prompt-Based Text-to-Speech Models9 Apr 2026
- 2026VorTEX: Various overlap ratio for Target speech EXtraction16 Mar 2026
- 2025TalkCuts: A Large-Scale Dataset for Multi-Shot Human Speech Video Generation8 Oct 2025
- 2025Dual Information Speech Language Models for Emotional Conversations11 Aug 2025
- 2025InstructTTSEval: Benchmarking Complex Natural-Language Instruction Following in Text-to-Speech Systems19 Jun 2025
- 2025CapSpeech: Enabling Downstream Applications in Style-Captioned Text-to-Speech3 Jun 2025
- 2025EmoVoice: LLM-based Emotional Text-To-Speech Model with Freestyle Text Prompting17 Apr 2025
- 2025Scaling Rich Style-Prompted Text-to-Speech Datasets6 Mar 2025
12 newest of 34 All 34 (JSON)