mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Stream4D: 4D-Consistency for Streaming Autoregressive Diffusion Video Models

arXiv 2608.19556 ↗First posted 20 Aug 2026cs.CV cs.AIcited by 0

On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation

Abstract (arXiv)

Streaming autoregressive diffusion models enable real-time, long-horizon video generation, but their training objectives optimize local frame prediction rather than the geometry and dynamics of a coherent world: long rollouts accumulate geometric drift and degrade into static or unnatural motion. Recent bidirectional approaches address this problem using rewards signals built upon 3D Gaussian-Splatting reconstruction. However, a single rigid 3d reconstruction cannot model a dynamic scene, so this critic penalizes genuine object motion as reconstruction error and is maximized by freezing the video. This shortcut is especially detrimental in the AR setting, where each chunk can propagate an already-static configuration. In this work, we propose Stream4D, which replaces the static critic with a feed-forward 4D reconstruction reward that explicitly models scene dynamics, allowing coherent motion to receive high consistency rewards. To further guide motion magnitude and quality, we add a motion prior that rewards natural scene-flow magnitude while penalizing jitter and non-rigid artifacts. Our final recipe combines these two terms with a lightweight perceptual anchor. Across various autoregressive video backbones and various generation horizons, Stream4D improves 4D reconstruction quality, preserves motion more effectively, and achieves higher human-aligned preference. Project page: https://banyuanhao.github.io/Stream4D/

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 35 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Aug 2026.

Builds on

35 of 35 references.

Closest ancestors · 11

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026Causal Forcing: Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation Done Right for High-Quality Real-Time Interactive Video Generation2 Feb
  2. 2025WorldPlay: Towards Long-Term Geometric Consistency for Real-Time Interactive World Modeling16 Dec
  3. 2025Infinity-RoPE: Action-Controllable Infinite Video Generation Emerges From Autoregressive Self-Rollout25 Nov
  4. 2025Self-Forcing++: Towards Minute-Scale High-Quality Video Generation2 Oct
  5. 2025Self Forcing: Bridging the Train-Test Gap in Autoregressive Video Diffusion9 Jun
  6. 2025Improving Video Generation with Human Feedback23 Jan
  7. 2024From Slow Bidirectional to Fast Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models10 Dec
  8. 2024Ca2-VDM: Efficient Autoregressive Video Diffusion Model with Causal Generation and Cache Sharing25 Nov
  9. 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer12 Aug
  10. 2024Vidu: a Highly Consistent, Dynamic and Skilled Text-to-Video Generator with Diffusion Models7 May
  11. 2024VidProM: A Million-scale Real Prompt-Gallery Dataset for Text-to-Video Diffusion Models10 Mar

Other references · 24

  1. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  2. 2025Qwen3-VL Technical Reportcited by 2,793
  3. 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,708
  4. 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,660
  5. 2023One-step Diffusion with Distribution Matching Distillationcited by 1,019
  6. 2023Human Preference Score v2: A Solid Benchmark for Evaluating Human Preferences of Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 890
  7. 2025Depth Anything 3: Recovering the Visual Space from Any Viewscited by 692
  8. 2024Diffusion Forcing: Next-token Prediction Meets Full-Sequence Diffusioncited by 681
  9. 2025Flow-GRPO: Training Flow Matching Models via Online RLcited by 661
  10. 2025DanceGRPO: Unleashing GRPO on Visual Generationcited by 413
  11. 2024gsplat: An Open-Source Library for Gaussian Splattingcited by 285
  12. 2025LongLive: Real-time Interactive Long Video Generationcited by 265
12 more
  1. 2025DiffusionNFT: Online Diffusion Reinforcement with Forward Processcited by 230
  2. 2026GDPO: Group reward-Decoupled Normalization Policy Optimization for Multi-reward RL Optimizationcited by 193
  3. 2025Streaming 4D Visual Geometry Transformercited by 161
  4. 20254DGT: Learning a 4D Gaussian Transformer Using Real-World Monocular Videoscited by 49
  5. 2024ACDiT: Interpolating Autoregressive Conditional Modeling and Diffusion Transformercited by 45
  6. 2025MoVieS: Motion-Aware 4D Dynamic View Synthesis in One Secondcited by 35
  7. 2025Epipolar Geometry Improves Video Generation Modelscited by 26
  8. 2026WorldCompass: Reinforcement Learning for Long-Horizon World Modelscited by 24
  9. 2026VideoGPA: Distilling Geometry Priors for 3D-Consistent Video Generationcited by 23
  10. 2025GARDO: Reinforcing Diffusion Models without Reward Hackingcited by 17
  11. 2026Astrolabe: Steering Forward-Process Reinforcement Learning for Distilled Autoregressive Video Modelscited by 15
  12. 2026World-R1: Reinforcing 3D Constraints for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 11

Built on by

Not cited yet.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Playing with Transformer at 30+ FPS via Next-Frame Diffusion
  2. 2026Streaming4D: Accelerate 4D World Models via Block-wise Video Generation and Incremental Reconstruction
  3. 20244Real-Video: Learning Generalizable Photo-Realistic 4D Video Diffusion
  4. 2026GeoStream: Toward Precise Camera Controlled Streaming Video Generation
  5. 2024Diffusion4D: Fast Spatial-temporal Consistent 4D Generation via Video Diffusion Models
  6. 20264DStreamCtrl: Interactive Video Generation with Online 4D Control
  7. 2026Steady-Forcing: Balancing Spatial Persistence and Motion Continuity in Long-Horizon Nature Video Diffusion
  8. 2026PD-4DGS:Progressive Decomposition of 4D Gaussian Splatting for Bandwidth-Adaptive Dynamic Scene Streaming