Terminal-World: Scaling Terminal-Agent Environments via Agent Skills
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent skill learning and evolution
Abstract (arXiv)
Terminal agents extend Large Language Models with the ability to execute tasks directly in command-line environments, but their progress is bottlenecked by the scarcity of high-quality training data. Existing approaches bootstrap from partial sources such as human-defined seeds or GitHub repositories to instantiate one component and then complete the rest, producing tasks confined to narrow seed distributions, environments misaligned with task semantics, and inefficient trajectories from unguided exploration. To address these limitations, we introduce Terminal-World, a fully automated pipeline that uses agent skills as the central synthesis primitive, which jointly encode what to accomplish, when to apply (preconditions and environment state), and how to execute, enabling task instructions, environments, and teacher trajectories to be co-derived. To further broaden the synthesis space, Terminal-World composes skills into skill teams and skill graphs for multi-role and cross-domain task synthesis. Using this pipeline, we construct 5,723 training environments and train Terminal-World-8B/14B/32B, evaluated across 6 benchmarks where the Terminal-World series consistently outperforms terminal-agent baselines. Notably, using the same teacher model and only 1.2% of the training data, Terminal-World-32B surpasses Nemotron-Terminal-32B on Terminal-Bench 2.0 by +4.5 Pass@1 (31.5) and achieves 43.8 Pass@3.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent skill learning and evolution, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 38 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 May 2026.
Builds on
38 of 49 references.
Closest ancestors · 2
Same direction, newest first
- 2026SKILL0: In-Context Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Skill Internalization2 Apr
- 2026SkillRL: Evolving Agents via Recursive Skill-Augmented Reinforcement Learning9 Feb
Other references · 36
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 20.
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- 2026WorkBorne: Discovering Agentic Tasks from Real-World Artifact Transitions10 Oct 2026
- 2026AutoEnvScaling: Automating the Data Flywheel with Terminal Agents9 Oct 2026
- 2026Scaling Agentic Data for Long-Horizon Terminal Intelligence9 Oct 2026
- 2026JarvisGUI: Towards Cross-Device GUI Agents with Dynamic Task Composition9 Sep 2026
- 2026CUA-Universe: A Scalable and Dynamic Environment for Hybrid GUI+CLI Agents4 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning Generalizable Behaviors for Terminal Agents23 Aug 2026
- 2026FM-Bench: A Benchmark for Long-Horizon Management with Competing Agents19 Aug 2026
- 2026SKT: Skill-Use Training at Scale via Verified Synthetic Data Generation3 Aug 2026
- 2026NexForge: Scaling Agent Capabilities through Requirement-Driven Task Synthesis for LLMs15 Jul 2026
- 2026One Goal, Many Commands: Characterizing Denylist Fragility in AI Agents14 Jun 2026
- 2026WeaveBench: A Long-Horizon, Real-World Benchmark for Computer-Use Agents with Hybrid Interfaces8 Jun 2026
- 2026CalibForge: Adversarial Solver Calibration for Scaling Learnable Terminal Taskscited by 8
- 2026Terminal-Universe: Turning Agent Trajectories into Scalable Terminal Environmentscited by 8
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- 2026Behavior2Trip: Towards Personalized Travel Planning via User Behavior Trajectorycited by 0
- 2026Skill2Env: Capability-Oriented Environment Synthesis from Skills for General Agentscited by 0
- 2026Scaling Verifiable Environments for Long-horizon Work Agentscited by 0
- 2026Selecting Long-Horizon Trajectories for Reliable and Efficient Terminal-Agent Trainingcited by 0
- 2026SkillForgeBench: Evaluating Agent Reliability Grounded in Agent Skill Specificationscited by 0
- 2026SkillForgeBench: Evaluating Agent Reliability Grounded in Agent Skill Specifications10 Oct 2026
- 2026Selecting Long-Horizon Trajectories for Reliable and Efficient Terminal-Agent Training5 Oct 2026
- 2026Scaling Verifiable Environments for Long-horizon Work Agents4 Oct 2026
- 2026Skill2Env: Capability-Oriented Environment Synthesis from Skills for General Agents27 Sep 2026
- 2026Terminal-Universe: Turning Agent Trajectories into Scalable Terminal Environments3 Sep 2026
- 2026Behavior2Trip: Towards Personalized Travel Planning via User Behavior Trajectory27 Aug 2026
- 2026AgentMercury: Your Agent Can Synthesize Verifiable Environments for Business Scenarios at scale21 Aug 2026
- 2026CalibForge: Adversarial Solver Calibration for Scaling Learnable Terminal Tasks6 Aug 2026
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