mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Forager: a lightweight testbed for continual learning with partial observability in RL

arXiv 2605.01131 ↗First posted 1 May 2026cs.LG cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

In continual reinforcement learning (CRL), good performance requires never-ending learning, acting, and exploration in a big, partially observable world. Most CRL experiments have focused on loss of plasticity -- the inability to keep learning -- in one-off experiments where some unobservable non-stationarity is added to classic fully observable MDPs. Further, these experiments rarely consider the role of partial observability and the importance of CRL agents that use memory or recurrence. One potential reason for this focus on mitigating loss of plasticity without considering partial observability is that many partially-observable CRL environments are prohibitively expensive. In this paper, we introduce Forager, a light-weight partially-observable CRL environment with a constant memory footprint. We provide a set of experiments and sample tasks demonstrating that Forager is challenging for current CRL agents and yet also allows for in-depth study of those agents. We demonstrate that agents exhibit loss of plasticity, proposed mitigations can help, but that most useful is to leverage state construction. We conclude with a variant of Forager that generates an unending stream of new tasks to learn that clearly highlights the limitations of current CRL agents.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 47 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 May 2026.

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References · 37

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25 more
  1. 2023A Definition of Continual Reinforcement Learningcited by 98
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  20. 2023GVFs in the Real World: Making Predictions Online for Water Treatmentcited by 13
  21. 2025The Impact of On-Policy Parallelized Data Collection on Deep Reinforcement Learning Networkscited by 12
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  23. 2024Position: Lifetime tuning is incompatible with continual reinforcement learningcited by 9
  24. 2025Deep RL Needs Deep Behavior Analysis: Exploring Implicit Planning by Model-Free Agents in Open-Ended Environmentscited by 4
  25. 2025The Cell Must Go On: Agar.io for Continual Reinforcement Learningcited by 2

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