Interactive Recommendation Agent with Active User Commands
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Abstract (arXiv)
Traditional recommender systems rely on passive feedback mechanisms that limit users to simple choices such as like and dislike. However, these coarse-grained signals fail to capture users' nuanced behavior motivations and intentions. In turn, current systems cannot also distinguish which specific item attributes drive user satisfaction or dissatisfaction, resulting in inaccurate preference modeling. These fundamental limitations create a persistent gap between user intentions and system interpretations, ultimately undermining user satisfaction and harming system effectiveness. To address these limitations, we introduce the Interactive Recommendation Feed (IRF), a pioneering paradigm that enables natural language commands within mainstream recommendation feeds. Unlike traditional systems that confine users to passive implicit behavioral influence, IRF empowers active explicit control over recommendation policies through real-time linguistic commands. To support this paradigm, we develop RecBot, a dual-agent architecture where a Parser Agent transforms linguistic expressions into structured preferences and a Planner Agent dynamically orchestrates adaptive tool chains for on-the-fly policy adjustment. To enable practical deployment, we employ simulation-augmented knowledge distillation to achieve efficient performance while maintaining strong reasoning capabilities. Through extensive offline and long-term online experiments, RecBot shows significant improvements in both user satisfaction and business outcomes.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 69 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Sep 2025.
Builds on
39 of 69 references.
References · 39
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- 2025From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Modelscited by 320
- 2020S^3-Rec: Self-Supervised Learning for Sequential Recommendation with Mutual Information Maximizationcited by 311
27 more
- 2025A Comprehensive Survey of Self-Evolving AI Agents: A New Paradigm Bridging Foundation Models and Lifelong Agentic Systemscited by 183
- 2023LLMRec: Large Language Models with Graph Augmentation for Recommendationcited by 172
- 2023Recommender AI Agent: Integrating Large Language Models for Interactive Recommendationscited by 131
- 2023Where to Go Next for Recommender Systems? ID- vs. Modality-based Recommender Models Revisitedcited by 124
- 2022Towards Universal Sequence Representation Learning for Recommender Systemscited by 121
- 2020Controllable Multi-Interest Framework for Recommendationcited by 93
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- 2020Interactive Recommender System via Knowledge Graph-enhanced Reinforcement Learningcited by 40
- 2023Alleviating Matthew Effect of Offline Reinforcement Learning in Interactive Recommendationcited by 38
- 2024Human-Centered Design Recommendations for LLM-as-a-Judgecited by 37
- 2022Toward Pareto Efficient Fairness-Utility Trade-off inRecommendation through Reinforcement Learningcited by 29
- 2024Can Small Language Models be Good Reasoners for Sequential Recommendation?cited by 26
- 2024Large Language Models are Learnable Planners for Long-Term Recommendationcited by 24
- 2013Exploration in Interactive Personalized Music Recommendation: A Reinforcement Learning Approachcited by 22
- 2022User-controllable Recommendation Against Filter Bubblescited by 22
- 2023HAMUR: Hyper Adapter for Multi-Domain Recommendationcited by 21
- 2025Towards Next-Generation Recommender Systems: A Benchmark for Personalized Recommendation Assistant with LLMscited by 21
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- 2023Controllable Multi-Objective Re-ranking with Policy Hypernetworkscited by 15
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- 2023HyperBandit: Contextual Bandit with Hypernewtork for Time-Varying User Preferences in Streaming Recommendationcited by 10
- 2024End-to-end Training for Recommendation with Language-based User Profilescited by 10
- 2024Towards Empathetic Conversational Recommender Systemscited by 9
- 2024Interest Clock: Time Perception in Real-Time Streaming Recommendation Systemcited by 8
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 10.
10 papers.
- 2026Internalizing Multi-Agent Reasoning for Accurate and Efficient LLM-based Recommendationcited by 4
- 2026Autonomous Information Seeking: A Roadmap for Agentic Recommender Systemscited by 4
- 2026SAGER: Self-Evolving User Policy Skills for Recommendation Agentcited by 3
- 2026τ-Rec: A Verifiable Benchmark for Agentic Recommender Systemscited by 3
- 2026TwiSTAR:Think Fast, Think Slow, Then Act,Generative Recommendation with Adaptive Reasoningcited by 2
- 2026EvoRec: Self Evolving Agentic Recommender Systemscited by 1
- 2026Compass: Continuously Aligning Social Media Feeds via In-Situ Reflectionscited by 0
- 2026Dear Algo: A Precision-First Agentic Intent Layer for Unified Search and Recommendationcited by 0
- 2026When Memory Takes Gradients: Collaborative Vector Memory for Agentic Recommender Systemscited by 0
- 2026RecToolBench: Benchmarking Recommendation-Specific Tool Orchestration under Fuzzy User Intentcited by 0
- 2026RecToolBench: Benchmarking Recommendation-Specific Tool Orchestration under Fuzzy User Intent25 Sep 2026
- 2026When Memory Takes Gradients: Collaborative Vector Memory for Agentic Recommender Systems27 Aug 2026
- 2026Dear Algo: A Precision-First Agentic Intent Layer for Unified Search and Recommendation16 Aug 2026
- 2026Compass: Continuously Aligning Social Media Feeds via In-Situ Reflections4 Aug 2026
- 2026Autonomous Information Seeking: A Roadmap for Agentic Recommender Systems5 Jul 2026
- 2026EvoRec: Self Evolving Agentic Recommender Systems15 Jun 2026
- 2026τ-Rec: A Verifiable Benchmark for Agentic Recommender Systems8 Jun 2026
- 2026TwiSTAR:Think Fast, Think Slow, Then Act,Generative Recommendation with Adaptive Reasoning12 May 2026
- 2026SAGER: Self-Evolving User Policy Skills for Recommendation Agent16 Apr 2026
- 2026Internalizing Multi-Agent Reasoning for Accurate and Efficient LLM-based Recommendation10 Feb 2026
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026Shape Your Feed: An LLM-based Agentic System for Conversational Recommendation
- 2026Self-Distilled Reinforcement Learning for Co-Evolving Agentic Recommender Systems
- 2026RecRM-Bench: Benchmarking Multidimensional Reward Modeling for Agentic Recommender Systems
- 2023On Generative Agents in Recommendation
- 2026Can We Steer the Black-Box? Towards Controllability-Centric Evaluation of Recommender Systems with Collaborative Agents
- 2026RecThinker: An Agentic Framework for Tool-Augmented Reasoning in Recommendation
- 2025RecoWorld: Building Simulated Environments for Agentic Recommender Systems
- 2024Agentic Feedback Loop Modeling Improves Recommendation and User Simulation