LaRI: Layered Ray Intersections for Single-view 3D Geometric Reasoning
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present Layered Ray Intersections (LaRI), a fully supervised method for occluded geometry reasoning from a single image. Unlike conventional depth estimation, which is limited to visible surfaces, LaRI predicts multiple surfaces intersected by the camera rays using layered point maps. Compared to the existing approaches that leverage neural implicit representations or iterative refinement, LaRI achieves complete scene reconstruction in one feed-forward pass, enabling efficient and view-aligned geometric reasoning to underpin both object-level and scene-level tasks. We further propose to predict the ray stopping index, which identifies valid intersecting pixels and layers from LaRI's output. To better underpin and evaluate this task, we build an annotation pipeline using rendering engines, construct annotations for five public datasets, including synthetic and real-world data covering 3D objects and scenes. As a generic method, LaRI's performance is validated in object-level and scene-level reconstruction tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 86 of its 108 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Apr 2025.
Builds on
86 of 108 references.
References · 86
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50 most cited of 86 All 86 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 5.
8 papers.
- 2025AMB3R: Accurate Feed-forward Metric-scale 3D Reconstruction with Backendcited by 20
- 2026Pixal3D: Pixel-Aligned 3D Generation from Imagescited by 14
- 2026NOVA3R: Non-pixel-aligned Visual Transformer for Amodal 3D Reconstructioncited by 7
- 2025RaySt3R: Predicting Novel Depth Maps for Zero-Shot Object Completioncited by 5
- 2026World Tracing: Generative Pixel-Aligned Geometry Beyond the Visiblecited by 5
- 2025Room Envelopes: A Synthetic Dataset for Indoor Layout Reconstruction from Imagescited by 0
- 2026VolFill: Single-View Amodal 3D Scene Reconstruction with Volumetric Flow Matchingcited by 0
- 2026Building Rome from a Single Imagecited by 0
- 2026Building Rome from a Single Image6 Oct 2026
- 2026World Tracing: Generative Pixel-Aligned Geometry Beyond the Visible11 Jun 2026
- 2026VolFill: Single-View Amodal 3D Scene Reconstruction with Volumetric Flow Matching29 May 2026
- 2026Pixal3D: Pixel-Aligned 3D Generation from Images11 May 2026
- 2026NOVA3R: Non-pixel-aligned Visual Transformer for Amodal 3D Reconstruction4 Mar 2026
- 2025AMB3R: Accurate Feed-forward Metric-scale 3D Reconstruction with Backend25 Nov 2025
- 2025Room Envelopes: A Synthetic Dataset for Indoor Layout Reconstruction from Images6 Nov 2025
- 2025RaySt3R: Predicting Novel Depth Maps for Zero-Shot Object Completion5 Jun 2025
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- 2024Boosting Self-Supervision for Single-View Scene Completion via Knowledge Distillation
- 2026SceneBench: A Hierarchical Benchmark for Vision-Language Understanding of 3D Scenes
- 2026RouteBridge: Reliability-Routed Bidirectional Distillation Between Neural Radiance Fields and 3D Gaussian Splatting
- 20243DSRBench: A Comprehensive 3D Spatial Reasoning Benchmark
- 2026Synthesizing Multimodal Geometry Datasets from Scratch and Enabling Visual Alignment via Plotting Code
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