Towards General Visual-Linguistic Face Forgery Detection(V2)
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Face manipulation techniques have achieved significant advances, presenting serious challenges to security and social trust. Recent works demonstrate that leveraging multimodal models can enhance the generalization and interpretability of face forgery detection. However, existing annotation approaches, whether through human labeling or direct Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) generation, often suffer from hallucination issues, leading to inaccurate text descriptions, especially for high-quality forgeries. To address this, we propose Face Forgery Text Generator (FFTG), a novel annotation pipeline that generates accurate text descriptions by leveraging forgery masks for initial region and type identification, followed by a comprehensive prompting strategy to guide MLLMs in reducing hallucination. We validate our approach through fine-tuning both CLIP with a three-branch training framework combining unimodal and multimodal objectives, and MLLMs with our structured annotations. Experimental results demonstrate that our method not only achieves more accurate annotations with higher region identification accuracy, but also leads to improvements in model performance across various forgery detection benchmarks. Our Codes are available in https://github.com/skJack/VLFFD.git.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 69 of its 87 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2025.
Builds on
69 of 87 references.
References · 69
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
- 2023Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 7,869
- 2019EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 6,442
- 2022BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generationcited by 4,322
- 2021Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generationcited by 4,288
- 2023MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Modelscited by 2,711
- 2016Xception: Deep Learning with Depthwise Separable Convolutionscited by 2,332
- 2019FaceForensics++: Learning to Detect Manipulated Facial Imagescited by 1,101
- 2017Vision-and-Language Navigation: Interpreting visually-grounded navigation instructions in real environmentscited by 1,027
- 2021MDETR -- Modulated Detection for End-to-End Multi-Modal Understandingcited by 819
- 2017AttnGAN: Fine-Grained Text to Image Generation with Attentional Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 664
- 2020Thinking in Frequency: Face Forgery Detection by Mining Frequency-aware Cluescited by 523
38 more
- 2019Face X-ray for More General Face Forgery Detectioncited by 470
- 2018MesoNet: a Compact Facial Video Forgery Detection Networkcited by 409
- 2021Multi-attentional Deepfake Detectioncited by 341
- 2018Speaker-Follower Models for Vision-and-Language Navigationcited by 340
- 2022Detecting Deepfakes with Self-Blended Imagescited by 338
- 2021ActionCLIP: A New Paradigm for Video Action Recognitioncited by 320
- 2020Lips Don't Lie: A Generalisable and Robust Approach to Face Forgery Detectioncited by 287
- 2021Generalizing Face Forgery Detection with High-frequency Featurescited by 262
- 2019On the Detection of Digital Face Manipulationcited by 260
- 2021Spatial-Phase Shallow Learning: Rethinking Face Forgery Detection in Frequency Domaincited by 244
- 2020DeepFakes and Beyond: A Survey of Face Manipulation and Fake Detectioncited by 233
- 2020Global Texture Enhancement for Fake Face Detection in the Wildcited by 220
- 2018DeepFakes: a New Threat to Face Recognition? Assessment and Detectioncited by 209
- 2021WildDeepfake: A Challenging Real-World Dataset for Deepfake Detectioncited by 209
- 2023UCF: Uncovering Common Features for Generalizable Deepfake Detectioncited by 180
- 2020Learning Self-Consistency for Deepfake Detectioncited by 179
- 2022Self-supervised Learning of Adversarial Example: Towards Good Generalizations for Deepfake Detectioncited by 173
- 2023DeepfakeBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark of Deepfake Detectioncited by 166
- 2022SeqTR: A Simple yet Universal Network for Visual Groundingcited by 139
- 2020The DeepFake Detection Challenge (DFDC) Datasetcited by 132
- 2022Leveraging Real Talking Faces via Self-Supervision for Robust Forgery Detectioncited by 130
- 2022TruFor: Leveraging all-round clues for trustworthy image forgery detection and localizationcited by 130
- 2024DF40: Toward Next-Generation Deepfake Detectioncited by 129
- 2023Transcending Forgery Specificity with Latent Space Augmentation for Generalizable Deepfake Detectioncited by 127
- 2022Implicit Identity Leakage: The Stumbling Block to Improving Deepfake Detection Generalizationcited by 123
- 2019STGAN: A Unified Selective Transfer Network for Arbitrary Image Attribute Editingcited by 120
- 2018DSFD: Dual Shot Face Detectorcited by 116
- 2021Local Relation Learning for Face Forgery Detectioncited by 100
- 2021Dual Contrastive Learning for General Face Forgery Detectioncited by 100
- 2023TALL: Thumbnail Layout for Deepfake Video Detectioncited by 100
- 2014Deep Fragment Embeddings for Bidirectional Image Sentence Mappingcited by 99
- 2023Detecting and Grounding Multi-Modal Media Manipulationcited by 99
- 2022Protecting Celebrities from DeepFake with Identity Consistency Transformercited by 95
- 2024LAA-Net: Localized Artifact Attention Network for Quality-Agnostic and Generalizable Deepfake Detectioncited by 89
- 2022CLIP-Driven Fine-grained Text-Image Person Re-identificationcited by 79
- 2024Preserving Fairness Generalization in Deepfake Detectioncited by 70
- 2022UIA-ViT: Unsupervised Inconsistency-Aware Method based on Vision Transformer for Face Forgery Detectioncited by 69
- 2024Can ChatGPT Detect DeepFakes? A Study of Using Multimodal Large Language Models for Media Forensicscited by 69
50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)
Built on by
Not cited yet.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025MLLM-Enhanced Face Forgery Detection: A Vision-Language Fusion Solution
- 2024SHIELD : An Evaluation Benchmark for Face Spoofing and Forgery Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models
- 2026IMFD: End-to-end Multi-Face Forgery Detection through Instruction-based Large Vision-Language Models
- 2025Rethinking Vision-Language Model in Face Forensics: Multi-Modal Interpretable Forged Face Detector
- 2024A Hitchhikers Guide to Fine-Grained Face Forgery Detection Using Common Sense Reasoning
- 2025Identity-Aware Vision-Language Model for Explainable Face Forgery Detection
- 2024ForgeryGPT: A Multimodal LLM for Interpretable Image Forgery Detection and Localization
- 2025MGFFD-VLM: Multi-Granularity Prompt Learning for Face Forgery Detection with VLM