AlanaVLM: A Multimodal Embodied AI Foundation Model for Egocentric Video Understanding
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Abstract (arXiv)
AI personal assistants deployed via robots or wearables require embodied understanding to collaborate with humans effectively. However, current Vision-Language Models (VLMs) primarily focus on third-person view videos, neglecting the richness of egocentric perceptual experience. To address this gap, we propose three key contributions. First, we introduce the Egocentric Video Understanding Dataset (EVUD) for training VLMs on video captioning and question answering tasks specific to egocentric videos. Second, we present AlanaVLM, a 7B parameter VLM trained using parameter-efficient methods on EVUD. Finally, we evaluate AlanaVLM's capabilities on OpenEQA, a challenging benchmark for embodied video question answering. Our model achieves state-of-the-art performance, outperforming open-source models including strong Socratic models using GPT-4 as a planner by 3.6%. Additionally, we outperform Claude 3 and Gemini Pro Vision 1.0 and showcase competitive results compared to Gemini Pro 1.5 and GPT-4V, even surpassing the latter in spatial reasoning. This research paves the way for building efficient VLMs that can be deployed in robots or wearables, leveraging embodied video understanding to collaborate seamlessly with humans in everyday tasks, contributing to the next generation of Embodied AI.
Key facts. Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 28 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Jun 2024.
Builds on
15 of 28 references.
References · 15
- 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,380
- 2024Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of contextcited by 3,224
- 2017ScanNet: Richly-annotated 3D Reconstructions of Indoor Scenescited by 3,117
- 2022Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructionscited by 2,724
- 2021Ego4D: Around the World in 3,000 Hours of Egocentric Videocited by 1,556
- 2019Habitat: A Platform for Embodied AI Researchcited by 1,191
- 2023EgoSchema: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Very Long-form Video Language Understandingcited by 680
- 2022When and why vision-language models behave like bags-of-words, and what to do about it?cited by 610
- 2021Habitat-Matterport 3D Dataset (HM3D): 1000 Large-scale 3D Environments for Embodied AIcited by 592
- 2023Ego-Exo4D: Understanding Skilled Human Activity from First- and Third-Person Perspectivescited by 490
- 2023Chat-UniVi: Unified Visual Representation Empowers Large Language Models with Image and Video Understandingcited by 371
- 2023MIMIC-IT: Multi-Modal In-Context Instruction Tuningcited by 267
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 15; 2026: 7.
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- 2024RoboSpatial: Teaching Spatial Understanding to 2D and 3D Vision-Language Models for Roboticscited by 136
- 2025VLM4D: Towards Spatiotemporal Awareness in Vision Language Modelscited by 46
- 2025Embodied-R: Collaborative Framework for Activating Embodied Spatial Reasoning in Foundation Models via Reinforcement Learningcited by 37
- 2025UrbanVideo-Bench: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Embodied Intelligence with Video Data in Urban Spacescited by 36
- 2025ECBench: Can Multi-modal Foundation Models Understand the Egocentric World? A Holistic Embodied Cognition Benchmarkcited by 19
- 2025Large language models for artificial general intelligence (AGI): A survey of foundational principles and approachescited by 18
- 2025Ego4o: Egocentric Human Motion Capture and Understanding from Multi-Modal Inputcited by 17
- 2025CLiViS: Unleashing Cognitive Map through Linguistic-Visual Synergy for Embodied Visual Reasoningcited by 13
- 2025EgoM2P: Egocentric Multimodal Multitask Pretrainingcited by 9
- 2026VideoBrain: Learning Adaptive Frame Sampling for Long Video Understandingcited by 7
- 2025Towards Comprehensive Scene Understanding: Integrating First and Third-Person Views for LVLMscited by 6
- 2025ANNEXE: Unified Analyzing, Answering, and Pixel Grounding for Egocentric Interactioncited by 5
11 more
- 2025Building Egocentric Procedural AI Assistant: Methods, Benchmarks, and Challengescited by 5
- 2025EgoPrune: Efficient Token Pruning for Egomotion Video Reasoning in Embodied Agentcited by 4
- 2025ProbRes: Probabilistic Jump Diffusion for Open-World Egocentric Activity Recognitioncited by 3
- 2025R4: Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning for Vision-Language Models in 4D Spatio-Temporal Spacecited by 2
- 2025Bridging the Gap Between Multimodal Foundation Models and World Modelscited by 1
- 2026EARL: Towards a Unified Analysis-Guided Reinforcement Learning Framework for Egocentric Interaction Reasoning and Pixel Groundingcited by 1
- 2026Efficient Spatial-Temporal Focal Adapter with SSM for Temporal Action Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Reinforcing Egocentric Spatial Perception in Multimodal Large Language Models via Ego Scene Augmentationcited by 0
- 2026Budget-Constrained Embodied Perception: Four Resource Walls and a Pre-Registered Evaluation of Access-Structured Perception on Open Models at less than 31Bcited by 0
- 2026Informative Viewpoint Selection for Episodic-Memory Embodied Question Answering using Omnidirectional Imagescited by 0
- 2026Mind the Temporal Gap: Evaluating Video Models for Temporal Understanding in Drivingcited by 0
- 2026Mind the Temporal Gap: Evaluating Video Models for Temporal Understanding in Driving8 Oct 2026
- 2026Informative Viewpoint Selection for Episodic-Memory Embodied Question Answering using Omnidirectional Images27 Sep 2026
- 2026Budget-Constrained Embodied Perception: Four Resource Walls and a Pre-Registered Evaluation of Access-Structured Perception on Open Models at less than 31B24 Aug 2026
- 2026Reinforcing Egocentric Spatial Perception in Multimodal Large Language Models via Ego Scene Augmentation16 Jul 2026
- 2026EARL: Towards a Unified Analysis-Guided Reinforcement Learning Framework for Egocentric Interaction Reasoning and Pixel Grounding14 May 2026
- 2026Efficient Spatial-Temporal Focal Adapter with SSM for Temporal Action Detection10 Apr 2026
- 2026VideoBrain: Learning Adaptive Frame Sampling for Long Video Understanding4 Feb 2026
- 2025R4: Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning for Vision-Language Models in 4D Spatio-Temporal Space17 Dec 2025
- 2025Building Egocentric Procedural AI Assistant: Methods, Benchmarks, and Challenges17 Nov 2025
- 2025Bridging the Gap Between Multimodal Foundation Models and World Models4 Oct 2025
- 2025VLM4D: Towards Spatiotemporal Awareness in Vision Language Models4 Aug 2025
- 2025EgoPrune: Efficient Token Pruning for Egomotion Video Reasoning in Embodied Agent21 Jul 2025
11 more
- 2025CLiViS: Unleashing Cognitive Map through Linguistic-Visual Synergy for Embodied Visual Reasoning21 Jun 2025
- 2025EgoM2P: Egocentric Multimodal Multitask Pretraining9 Jun 2025
- 2025Towards Comprehensive Scene Understanding: Integrating First and Third-Person Views for LVLMs28 May 2025
- 2025Embodied-R: Collaborative Framework for Activating Embodied Spatial Reasoning in Foundation Models via Reinforcement Learning17 Apr 2025
- 2025Ego4o: Egocentric Human Motion Capture and Understanding from Multi-Modal Input11 Apr 2025
- 2025ProbRes: Probabilistic Jump Diffusion for Open-World Egocentric Activity Recognition4 Apr 2025
- 2025ANNEXE: Unified Analyzing, Answering, and Pixel Grounding for Egocentric Interaction2 Apr 2025
- 2025UrbanVideo-Bench: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Embodied Intelligence with Video Data in Urban Spaces8 Mar 2025
- 2025ECBench: Can Multi-modal Foundation Models Understand the Egocentric World? A Holistic Embodied Cognition Benchmark9 Jan 2025
- 2025Large language models for artificial general intelligence (AGI): A survey of foundational principles and approaches6 Jan 2025
- 2024RoboSpatial: Teaching Spatial Understanding to 2D and 3D Vision-Language Models for Robotics25 Nov 2024
- 2024RoboSpatial: Teaching Spatial Understanding to 2D and 3D Vision-Language Models for Roboticscited by 136
- 2025UrbanVideo-Bench: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Embodied Intelligence with Video Data in Urban Spacescited by 36
- 2025ECBench: Can Multi-modal Foundation Models Understand the Egocentric World? A Holistic Embodied Cognition Benchmarkcited by 19
- 2025Large language models for artificial general intelligence (AGI): A survey of foundational principles and approachescited by 18
- 2026VideoBrain: Learning Adaptive Frame Sampling for Long Video Understandingcited by 7
- 2025Towards Comprehensive Scene Understanding: Integrating First and Third-Person Views for LVLMscited by 6
- 2025Building Egocentric Procedural AI Assistant: Methods, Benchmarks, and Challengescited by 5
- 2026Reinforcing Egocentric Spatial Perception in Multimodal Large Language Models via Ego Scene Augmentationcited by 0
- 2026Reinforcing Egocentric Spatial Perception in Multimodal Large Language Models via Ego Scene Augmentation16 Jul 2026
- 2026VideoBrain: Learning Adaptive Frame Sampling for Long Video Understanding4 Feb 2026
- 2025Building Egocentric Procedural AI Assistant: Methods, Benchmarks, and Challenges17 Nov 2025
- 2025Towards Comprehensive Scene Understanding: Integrating First and Third-Person Views for LVLMs28 May 2025
- 2025UrbanVideo-Bench: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Embodied Intelligence with Video Data in Urban Spaces8 Mar 2025
- 2025ECBench: Can Multi-modal Foundation Models Understand the Egocentric World? A Holistic Embodied Cognition Benchmark9 Jan 2025
- 2025Large language models for artificial general intelligence (AGI): A survey of foundational principles and approaches6 Jan 2025
- 2024RoboSpatial: Teaching Spatial Understanding to 2D and 3D Vision-Language Models for Robotics25 Nov 2024
- 2025VLM4D: Towards Spatiotemporal Awareness in Vision Language Modelscited by 46
- 2025Embodied-R: Collaborative Framework for Activating Embodied Spatial Reasoning in Foundation Models via Reinforcement Learningcited by 37
- 2025CLiViS: Unleashing Cognitive Map through Linguistic-Visual Synergy for Embodied Visual Reasoningcited by 13
- 2025EgoPrune: Efficient Token Pruning for Egomotion Video Reasoning in Embodied Agentcited by 4
- 2025R4: Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning for Vision-Language Models in 4D Spatio-Temporal Spacecited by 2
- 2026EARL: Towards a Unified Analysis-Guided Reinforcement Learning Framework for Egocentric Interaction Reasoning and Pixel Groundingcited by 1
- 2026EARL: Towards a Unified Analysis-Guided Reinforcement Learning Framework for Egocentric Interaction Reasoning and Pixel Grounding14 May 2026
- 2025R4: Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning for Vision-Language Models in 4D Spatio-Temporal Space17 Dec 2025
- 2025VLM4D: Towards Spatiotemporal Awareness in Vision Language Models4 Aug 2025
- 2025EgoPrune: Efficient Token Pruning for Egomotion Video Reasoning in Embodied Agent21 Jul 2025
- 2025CLiViS: Unleashing Cognitive Map through Linguistic-Visual Synergy for Embodied Visual Reasoning21 Jun 2025
- 2025Embodied-R: Collaborative Framework for Activating Embodied Spatial Reasoning in Foundation Models via Reinforcement Learning17 Apr 2025
- 2025Ego4o: Egocentric Human Motion Capture and Understanding from Multi-Modal Inputcited by 17
- 2025EgoM2P: Egocentric Multimodal Multitask Pretrainingcited by 9
- 2025ANNEXE: Unified Analyzing, Answering, and Pixel Grounding for Egocentric Interactioncited by 5
- 2025ProbRes: Probabilistic Jump Diffusion for Open-World Egocentric Activity Recognitioncited by 3
- 2026Efficient Spatial-Temporal Focal Adapter with SSM for Temporal Action Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Budget-Constrained Embodied Perception: Four Resource Walls and a Pre-Registered Evaluation of Access-Structured Perception on Open Models at less than 31Bcited by 0
- 2026Informative Viewpoint Selection for Episodic-Memory Embodied Question Answering using Omnidirectional Imagescited by 0
- 2026Informative Viewpoint Selection for Episodic-Memory Embodied Question Answering using Omnidirectional Images27 Sep 2026
- 2026Budget-Constrained Embodied Perception: Four Resource Walls and a Pre-Registered Evaluation of Access-Structured Perception on Open Models at less than 31B24 Aug 2026
- 2026Efficient Spatial-Temporal Focal Adapter with SSM for Temporal Action Detection10 Apr 2026
- 2025EgoM2P: Egocentric Multimodal Multitask Pretraining9 Jun 2025
- 2025Ego4o: Egocentric Human Motion Capture and Understanding from Multi-Modal Input11 Apr 2025
- 2025ProbRes: Probabilistic Jump Diffusion for Open-World Egocentric Activity Recognition4 Apr 2025
- 2025ANNEXE: Unified Analyzing, Answering, and Pixel Grounding for Egocentric Interaction2 Apr 2025
Similar, not cited
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- 2024VidEgoThink: Assessing Egocentric Video Understanding Capabilities for Embodied AI
- 2025EgoVLM: Policy Optimization for Egocentric Video Understanding
- 2025EgoExoBench: A Benchmark for First- and Third-person View Video Understanding in MLLMs
- 2026Vision-Language Models for Egocentric Video: From Hand-Object Interaction to Embodied AI
- 2026EgoAVU: Egocentric Audio-Visual Understanding
- 2025Advancing Egocentric Video Question Answering with Multimodal Large Language Models
- 2026Minerva-Ego: Spatiotemporal Hints for Egocentric Video Understanding
- 2025Omnia de EgoTempo: Benchmarking Temporal Understanding of Multi-Modal LLMs in Egocentric Videos