EgoPrune: Efficient Token Pruning for Egomotion Video Reasoning in Embodied Agent
On the map: LLM reasoning → Spatial and embodied reasoning
also in 1 more
Abstract (arXiv)
Egomotion videos are first-person recordings where the view changes continuously due to the agent's movement. As they serve as the primary visual input for embodied AI agents, making egomotion video reasoning more efficient is therefore essential for real-world deployment. Recent advances in vision-language models have enabled strong multimodal reasoning capabilities, but their computational cost remains prohibitive for long, redundant video inputs. Existing token pruning methods, typically designed for third-person videos, fail to leverage the spatiotemporal continuity and motion constraints inherent in egomotion settings. To address this, we propose EgoPrune, a training-free token pruning method tailored for egomotion video reasoning. EgoPrune comprises three components: a keyframe selector adapted from EmbodiedR for temporally efficient sampling; Perspective-Aware Redundancy Filtering (PARF), which aligns visual tokens using perspective transformations and removes redundant tokens; and a Maximal Marginal Relevance (MMR)-based token selector that jointly considers visual-text relevance and intra-frame diversity. Experiments on two egomotion video benchmarks show that EgoPrune consistently outperforms prior training-free methods across various pruning ratios while significantly reducing FLOPs, memory usage, and latency. Moreover, we deploy EgoPrune on an embodied agent equipped with a Jetson Orin NX 16GB edge device, demonstrating its real-world efficiency and suitability for on-device egomotion video reasoning.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Spatial and embodied reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 21 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Jul 2025.
Builds on
21 of 44 references.
Closest ancestors · 2
Same direction, newest first
- 2025Embodied-R: Collaborative Framework for Activating Embodied Spatial Reasoning in Foundation Models via Reinforcement Learning17 Apr
- 2025VLA-Cache: Efficient Vision-Language-Action Manipulation via Adaptive Token Caching4 Feb
Other references · 19
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
- 2023Qwen Technical Reportcited by 3,273
- 2024LLaVA-OneVision: Easy Visual Task Transfercited by 2,669
- 2023Video-LLaMA: An Instruction-tuned Audio-Visual Language Model for Video Understandingcited by 1,461
- 2023Video-ChatGPT: Towards Detailed Video Understanding via Large Vision and Language Modelscited by 1,047
- 2024LLaVA-Video: Video Instruction Tuning With Synthetic Datacited by 550
- 2024LMMs-Eval: Reality Check on the Evaluation of Large Multimodal Modelscited by 344
- 2024PyramidDrop: Accelerating Your Large Vision-Language Models via Pyramid Visual Redundancy Reductioncited by 283
- 2024Keep the Cost Down: A Review on Methods to Optimize LLM' s KV-Cache Consumptioncited by 96
- 2024Efficient Multimodal Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 95
- 2025Beyond Attention or Similarity: Maximizing Conditional Diversity for Token Pruning in MLLMscited by 92
7 more
- 2025TimeChat-Online: 80% Visual Tokens are Naturally Redundant in Streaming Videoscited by 90
- 2025Token Pruning in Multimodal Large Language Models: Are We Solving the Right Problem?cited by 76
- 2025UrbanVideo-Bench: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Embodied Intelligence with Video Data in Urban Spacescited by 33
- 2025Improving LLM Video Understanding with 16 Frames Per Secondcited by 26
- 2024AlanaVLM: A Multimodal Embodied AI Foundation Model for Egocentric Video Understandingcited by 22
- 2025Balanced Token Pruning: Accelerating Vision Language Models Beyond Local Optimizationcited by 20
- 2025PLPHP: Per-Layer Per-Head Vision Token Pruning for Efficient Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 6
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2025StreamAgent: Towards Anticipatory Agents for Streaming Video Understandingcited by 29
- 2025Token Expand-Merge: Training-Free Token Compression for Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 6
- 2025Pay Less Attention to Function Words for Free Robustness of Vision-Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026CoverPrune: Coverage-Driven Token Pruning for 3D VLMs via Optimal Transportcited by 0
- 2026CoverPrune: Coverage-Driven Token Pruning for 3D VLMs via Optimal Transport13 Aug 2026
- 2025Token Expand-Merge: Training-Free Token Compression for Vision-Language-Action Models10 Dec 2025
- 2025Pay Less Attention to Function Words for Free Robustness of Vision-Language Models8 Dec 2025
- 2025StreamAgent: Towards Anticipatory Agents for Streaming Video Understanding3 Aug 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026OmniEgo-R2: A Routed Reasoning Framework for the 1st Cross-Domain EgoCross Challenge at CVPR 2026
- 2025EgoVLM: Policy Optimization for Egocentric Video Understanding
- 2025EgoExoBench: A Benchmark for First- and Third-person View Video Understanding in MLLMs
- 2024VidEgoThink: Assessing Egocentric Video Understanding Capabilities for Embodied AI
- 2026Minerva-Ego: Spatiotemporal Hints for Egocentric Video Understanding
- 2025EgoVITA: Learning to Plan and Verify for Egocentric Video Reasoning
- 2026EgoExo-Next:Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Visual-Option Next-State and Cross-View Reasoning
- 2026EXPLORE-Bench: Egocentric Scene Prediction with Long-Horizon Reasoning