mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

ChatPCG: Large Language Model-Driven Reward Design for Procedural Content Generation

arXiv 2406.11875 ↗First posted 7 Jun 2024cs.AIcited by 5

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Abstract (arXiv)

Driven by the rapid growth of machine learning, recent advances in game artificial intelligence (AI) have significantly impacted productivity across various gaming genres. Reward design plays a pivotal role in training game AI models, wherein researchers implement concepts of specific reward functions. However, despite the presence of AI, the reward design process predominantly remains in the domain of human experts, as it is heavily reliant on their creativity and engineering skills. Therefore, this paper proposes ChatPCG, a large language model (LLM)-driven reward design framework.It leverages human-level insights, coupled with game expertise, to generate rewards tailored to specific game features automatically. Moreover, ChatPCG is integrated with deep reinforcement learning, demonstrating its potential for multiplayer game content generation tasks. The results suggest that the proposed LLM exhibits the capability to comprehend game mechanics and content generation tasks, enabling tailored content generation for a specified game. This study not only highlights the potential for improving accessibility in content generation but also aims to streamline the game AI development process.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 13 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Jun 2024.

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11 of 13 references.

References · 11

  1. 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,302
  2. 2023Eureka: Human-Level Reward Design via Coding Large Language Modelscited by 542
  3. 2023Language to Rewards for Robotic Skill Synthesiscited by 307
  4. 2020PCGRL: Procedural Content Generation via Reinforcement Learningcited by 90
  5. 2023Level Generation Through Large Language Modelscited by 68
  6. 2023MarioGPT: Open-Ended Text2Level Generation through Large Language Modelscited by 63
  7. 2024Missed Connections: Lateral Thinking Puzzles for Large Language Modelscited by 9
  8. 2023ChatGPT4PCG Competition: Character-like Level Generation for Science Birdscited by 8
  9. 2023RaidEnv: Exploring New Challenges in Automated Content Balancing for Boss Raid Gamescited by 7
  10. 2023Learning Reward for Physical Skills using Large Language Modelcited by 5
  11. 2019Agent-Based Adaptive Level Generation for Dynamic Difficulty Adjustment in Angry Birdscited by 3

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 4.

5 papers.