Towards Generalizable Multi-Object Tracking
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Abstract (arXiv)
Multi-Object Tracking MOT encompasses various tracking scenarios, each characterized by unique traits. Effective trackers should demonstrate a high degree of generalizability across diverse scenarios. However, existing trackers struggle to accommodate all aspects or necessitate hypothesis and experimentation to customize the association information motion and or appearance for a given scenario, leading to narrowly tailored solutions with limited generalizability. In this paper, we investigate the factors that influence trackers generalization to different scenarios and concretize them into a set of tracking scenario attributes to guide the design of more generalizable trackers. Furthermore, we propose a point-wise to instance-wise relation framework for MOT, i.e., GeneralTrack, which can generalize across diverse scenarios while eliminating the need to balance motion and appearance. Thanks to its superior generalizability, our proposed GeneralTrack achieves state-of-the-art performance on multiple benchmarks and demonstrates the potential for domain generalization. https://github.com/qinzheng2000/GeneralTrack.git
Key facts. Cited by 22 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 52 of its 64 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jun 2024.
Builds on
52 of 64 references.
References · 52
- 2017Mask R-CNNcited by 7,259
- 2020RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flowcited by 2,385
- 2019SuperGlue: Learning Feature Matching with Graph Neural Networkscited by 1,437
- 2018BDD100K: A Diverse Driving Dataset for Heterogeneous Multitask Learningcited by 1,282
- 2021YOLOX: Exceeding YOLO Series in 2021cited by 1,064
- 2015FlowNet: Learning Optical Flow with Convolutional Networkscited by 1,054
- 2017PWC-Net: CNNs for Optical Flow Using Pyramid, Warping, and Cost Volumecited by 966
- 2017Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metriccited by 908
- 2016Simple Online and Realtime Trackingcited by 862
- 2021ByteTrack: Multi-Object Tracking by Associating Every Detection Boxcited by 812
- 2020HOTA: A Higher Order Metric for Evaluating Multi-Object Trackingcited by 546
- 2016MOT16: A Benchmark for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 531
38 more
- 2020FairMOT: On the Fairness of Detection and Re-Identification in Multiple Object Trackingcited by 489
- 2020Tracking Objects as Pointscited by 483
- 2016Optical Flow Estimation using a Spatial Pyramid Networkcited by 421
- 2019Tracking without bells and whistlescited by 382
- 2021MOTR: End-to-End Multiple-Object Tracking with Transformercited by 379
- 2020MOT20: A benchmark for multi object tracking in crowded scenescited by 355
- 2022Observation-Centric SORT: Rethinking SORT for Robust Multi-Object Trackingcited by 345
- 2022BoT-SORT: Robust Associations Multi-Pedestrian Trackingcited by 313
- 2023PointOdyssey: A Large-Scale Synthetic Dataset for Long-Term Point Trackingcited by 274
- 2015DeepDriving: Learning Affordance for Direct Perception in Autonomous Drivingcited by 229
- 2020Quasi-Dense Similarity Learning for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 220
- 2021DanceTrack: Multi-Object Tracking in Uniform Appearance and Diverse Motioncited by 213
- 2022StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Againcited by 213
- 2019R2D2: Repeatable and Reliable Detector and Descriptorcited by 206
- 2023Tracking Everything Everywhere All at Oncecited by 190
- 2022MOTRv2: Bootstrapping End-to-End Multi-Object Tracking by Pretrained Object Detectorscited by 148
- 2023SportsMOT: A Large Multi-Object Tracking Dataset in Multiple Sports Scenescited by 130
- 2021Learning to Track with Object Permanencecited by 117
- 2022Global Tracking Transformerscited by 110
- 2018Models Matter, So Does Training: An Empirical Study of CNNs for Optical Flow Estimationcited by 94
- 2022Towards Grand Unification of Object Trackingcited by 93
- 2019A Lightweight Optical Flow CNN - Revisiting Data Fidelity and Regularizationcited by 76
- 2021Multiple Object Tracking with Correlation Learningcited by 67
- 2023MotionTrack: Learning Robust Short-term and Long-term Motions for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 64
- 2021Learnable Graph Matching: Incorporating Graph Partitioning with Deep Feature Learning for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 47
- 2022Simple Cues Lead to a Strong Multi-Object Trackercited by 44
- 2022Tracking Every Thing in the Wildcited by 44
- 2021Towards High Fidelity Face Relighting with Realistic Shadowscited by 42
- 2020MAT: Motion-Aware Multi-Object Trackingcited by 40
- 2022Towards Discriminative Representation: Multi-view Trajectory Contrastive Learning for Online Multi-object Trackingcited by 33
- 2023Rethinking Optical Flow from Geometric Matching Consistent Perspectivecited by 33
- 2020Detecting Invisible Peoplecited by 31
- 2023Focus On Details: Online Multi-object Tracking with Diverse Fine-grained Representationcited by 25
- 2021Discriminative Appearance Modeling with Multi-track Pooling for Real-time Multi-object Trackingcited by 22
- 2020Multiple Object Tracking by Flowing and Fusingcited by 17
- 2023DARTH: Holistic Test-time Adaptation for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 15
- 2023TrackFlow: Multi-Object Tracking with Normalizing Flowscited by 13
- 2024Recurrent Aligned Network for Generalized Pedestrian Trajectory Predictioncited by 8
50 most cited of 52 All 52 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 12; 2026: 6.
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- 2024VideoOrion: Tokenizing Object Dynamics in Videoscited by 12
- 2025Omnidirectional Multi-Object Trackingcited by 12
- 2025No Train Yet Gain: Towards Generic Multi-Object Tracking in Sports and Beyondcited by 6
- 2024Is Multiple Object Tracking a Matter of Specialization?cited by 5
- 2024Multi-Granularity Language-Guided Training for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 2
- 2025Single-Domain Generalized Object Detection by Balancing Domain Diversity and Invariancecited by 2
- 2025One Graph to Track Them All: Dynamic GNNs for Single- and Multi-View Trackingcited by 2
- 2025OmniTrack++: Omnidirectional Multi-Object Tracking by Learning Large-FoV Trajectory Feedbackcited by 2
- 2025CRTrack: Low-Light Semi-Supervised Multi-object Tracking Based on Consistency Regularizationcited by 1
- 2025RSRNav: Reasoning Spatial Relationship for Image-Goal Navigationcited by 1
- 2025Tracking the Unstable: Appearance-Guided Motion Modeling for Robust Multi-Object Tracking in UAV-Captured Videoscited by 1
- 2026SAMIDARE: Advanced Tracking-by-Segmentation for Dense Scenarioscited by 1
10 more
- 2024ConsistencyTrack: A Robust Multi-Object Tracker with a Generation Strategy of Consistency Modelcited by 0
- 2025Fast Self-Supervised depth and mask aware Association for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 0
- 2025Generative Point Tracking with Flow Matchingcited by 0
- 2025SelfMOTR: Revisiting MOTR with Self-Generating Detection Priorscited by 0
- 2025Training-Free Global Geometric Association for 4D LiDAR Panoptic Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026Mind the Hitch: Dynamic Calibration and Articulated Perception for Autonomous Truckscited by 0
- 2026GateMOT: Q-Gated Attention for Dense Object Trackingcited by 0
- 2026SAMOFT: Robust Multi-Object Tracking via Region and Flowcited by 0
- 2026FEMOT: Multi-Object Tracking using Frame and Event Camerascited by 0
- 2026Cross-Domain Tracker Adaptation Without Target-Domain Labels via Vision-Language Agentscited by 0
- 2026Cross-Domain Tracker Adaptation Without Target-Domain Labels via Vision-Language Agents4 Sep 2026
- 2026FEMOT: Multi-Object Tracking using Frame and Event Cameras12 Jun 2026
- 2026SAMOFT: Robust Multi-Object Tracking via Region and Flow10 May 2026
- 2026GateMOT: Q-Gated Attention for Dense Object Tracking29 Apr 2026
- 2026SAMIDARE: Advanced Tracking-by-Segmentation for Dense Scenarios24 Apr 2026
- 2026Mind the Hitch: Dynamic Calibration and Articulated Perception for Autonomous Trucks24 Mar 2026
- 2025Training-Free Global Geometric Association for 4D LiDAR Panoptic Segmentation22 Dec 2025
- 2025SelfMOTR: Revisiting MOTR with Self-Generating Detection Priors25 Nov 2025
- 2025OmniTrack++: Omnidirectional Multi-Object Tracking by Learning Large-FoV Trajectory Feedback1 Nov 2025
- 2025Generative Point Tracking with Flow Matching23 Oct 2025
- 2025Fast Self-Supervised depth and mask aware Association for Multi-Object Tracking10 Oct 2025
- 2025Tracking the Unstable: Appearance-Guided Motion Modeling for Robust Multi-Object Tracking in UAV-Captured Videos3 Aug 2025
10 more
- 2025One Graph to Track Them All: Dynamic GNNs for Single- and Multi-View Tracking11 Jul 2025
- 2025No Train Yet Gain: Towards Generic Multi-Object Tracking in Sports and Beyond2 Jun 2025
- 2025RSRNav: Reasoning Spatial Relationship for Image-Goal Navigation25 Apr 2025
- 2025Omnidirectional Multi-Object Tracking6 Mar 2025
- 2025CRTrack: Low-Light Semi-Supervised Multi-object Tracking Based on Consistency Regularization24 Feb 2025
- 2025Single-Domain Generalized Object Detection by Balancing Domain Diversity and Invariance6 Feb 2025
- 2024VideoOrion: Tokenizing Object Dynamics in Videos25 Nov 2024
- 2024Is Multiple Object Tracking a Matter of Specialization?1 Nov 2024
- 2024ConsistencyTrack: A Robust Multi-Object Tracker with a Generation Strategy of Consistency Model28 Aug 2024
- 2024Multi-Granularity Language-Guided Training for Multi-Object Tracking7 Jun 2024
- 2024VideoOrion: Tokenizing Object Dynamics in Videoscited by 12
- 2025Omnidirectional Multi-Object Trackingcited by 12
- 2025No Train Yet Gain: Towards Generic Multi-Object Tracking in Sports and Beyondcited by 6
- 2024Is Multiple Object Tracking a Matter of Specialization?cited by 5
- 2024Multi-Granularity Language-Guided Training for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 2
- 2025Single-Domain Generalized Object Detection by Balancing Domain Diversity and Invariancecited by 2
- 2025One Graph to Track Them All: Dynamic GNNs for Single- and Multi-View Trackingcited by 2
- 2025OmniTrack++: Omnidirectional Multi-Object Tracking by Learning Large-FoV Trajectory Feedbackcited by 2
- 2025CRTrack: Low-Light Semi-Supervised Multi-object Tracking Based on Consistency Regularizationcited by 1
- 2025RSRNav: Reasoning Spatial Relationship for Image-Goal Navigationcited by 1
- 2025Tracking the Unstable: Appearance-Guided Motion Modeling for Robust Multi-Object Tracking in UAV-Captured Videoscited by 1
- 2026SAMIDARE: Advanced Tracking-by-Segmentation for Dense Scenarioscited by 1
12 most cited of 19 All 19 (JSON)
- 2026FEMOT: Multi-Object Tracking using Frame and Event Cameras12 Jun 2026
- 2026SAMOFT: Robust Multi-Object Tracking via Region and Flow10 May 2026
- 2026GateMOT: Q-Gated Attention for Dense Object Tracking29 Apr 2026
- 2026SAMIDARE: Advanced Tracking-by-Segmentation for Dense Scenarios24 Apr 2026
- 2026Mind the Hitch: Dynamic Calibration and Articulated Perception for Autonomous Trucks24 Mar 2026
- 2025Training-Free Global Geometric Association for 4D LiDAR Panoptic Segmentation22 Dec 2025
- 2025SelfMOTR: Revisiting MOTR with Self-Generating Detection Priors25 Nov 2025
- 2025OmniTrack++: Omnidirectional Multi-Object Tracking by Learning Large-FoV Trajectory Feedback1 Nov 2025
- 2025Fast Self-Supervised depth and mask aware Association for Multi-Object Tracking10 Oct 2025
- 2025Tracking the Unstable: Appearance-Guided Motion Modeling for Robust Multi-Object Tracking in UAV-Captured Videos3 Aug 2025
- 2025One Graph to Track Them All: Dynamic GNNs for Single- and Multi-View Tracking11 Jul 2025
- 2025No Train Yet Gain: Towards Generic Multi-Object Tracking in Sports and Beyond2 Jun 2025
12 newest of 19 All 19 (JSON)