Injecting Salesperson's Dialogue Strategies in Large Language Models with Chain-of-Thought Reasoning
On the map: LLM reasoning → Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation
Abstract (arXiv)
Recent research in dialogue systems and corpora has focused on two main categories: task-oriented (TOD) and open-domain (chit-chat) dialogues. TOD systems help users accomplish specific tasks, while open-domain systems aim to create engaging conversations. However, in real-world scenarios, user intents are often revealed during interactions. A recent study introduced SalesBot, which simulates dialogues transitioning from chit-chat to task-oriented scenarios to train sales agents. Unfortunately, the initial data lacked smooth transitions and coherent long-turn dialogues, resulting in poor naturalness in sales-customer interactions. To address these issues, this paper presents SalesBot 2.0, an improved dataset. It leverages commonsense knowledge from large language models (LLMs) through strategic prompting. Additionally, we introduce a novel model called SalesAgent, trained on salesperson's interactions, using chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning. This model excels in transitioning topics, understanding user intents, and selecting appropriate strategies. Experiments using diverse user simulations validate the effectiveness of our method in controlling dialogue strategies in LLMs. Furthermore, SalesBot 2.0 enhances coherence and reduces aggression, facilitating better model learning for sales-customer interactions.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 17 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Apr 2024.
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17 of 35 references.
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Other references · 16
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- 2023Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Modelscited by 12,865
- 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,302
- 2022Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Modelscited by 5,601
- 2018Personalizing Dialogue Agents: I have a dog, do you have pets too?cited by 820
- 2020Towards a Human-like Open-Domain Chatbotcited by 467
- 2022Can language models learn from explanations in context?cited by 248
- 2018Towards Deep Conversational Recommendationscited by 174
- 2022SODA: Million-scale Dialogue Distillation with Social Commonsense Contextualizationcited by 166
- 2023The CoT Collection: Improving Zero-shot and Few-shot Learning of Language Models via Chain-of-Thought Fine-Tuningcited by 106
- 2020INSPIRED: Toward Sociable Recommendation Dialog Systemscited by 91
- 2023A Survey on Proactive Dialogue Systems: Problems, Methods, and Prospectscited by 66
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 7.
9 papers.
- 2025SOTOPIA-Omega: Dynamic Strategy Injection Learning and Social Instruction Following Evaluation for Social Agentscited by 16
- 2024The Imperative of Conversation Analysis in the Era of LLMs: A Survey of Tasks, Techniques, and Trendscited by 11
- 2024DEMO: Reframing Dialogue Interaction with Fine-grained Element Modelingcited by 6
- 2025Towards Personalized Conversational Sales Agents: Contextual User Profiling for Strategic Actioncited by 6
- 2025Exploring Personality-Aware Interactions in Salesperson Dialogue Agentscited by 2
- 2025Beyond Task-Oriented and Chitchat Dialogues: Proactive and Transition-Aware Conversational Agentscited by 2
- 2025Narrative-Driven Travel Planning: Geoculturally-Grounded Script Generation with Evolutionary Itinerary Optimizationcited by 1
- 2025A Multi-Agent Probabilistic Inference Framework Inspired by Kairanban-Style CoT System with IdoBata Conversation for Debiasingcited by 0
- 2025From Simulation to Strategy: Automating Personalized Interaction Planning for Conversational Agentscited by 0
- 2025Beyond Task-Oriented and Chitchat Dialogues: Proactive and Transition-Aware Conversational Agents11 Nov 2025
- 2025From Simulation to Strategy: Automating Personalized Interaction Planning for Conversational Agents8 Oct 2025
- 2025A Multi-Agent Probabilistic Inference Framework Inspired by Kairanban-Style CoT System with IdoBata Conversation for Debiasing12 Jun 2025
- 2025Exploring Personality-Aware Interactions in Salesperson Dialogue Agents25 Apr 2025
- 2025Towards Personalized Conversational Sales Agents: Contextual User Profiling for Strategic Action28 Mar 2025
- 2025SOTOPIA-Omega: Dynamic Strategy Injection Learning and Social Instruction Following Evaluation for Social Agents21 Feb 2025
- 2025Narrative-Driven Travel Planning: Geoculturally-Grounded Script Generation with Evolutionary Itinerary Optimization20 Feb 2025
- 2024DEMO: Reframing Dialogue Interaction with Fine-grained Element Modeling6 Dec 2024
- 2024The Imperative of Conversation Analysis in the Era of LLMs: A Survey of Tasks, Techniques, and Trends21 Sep 2024
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- 2026Sell More, Play Less: Benchmarking LLM Realistic Selling Skill
- 2023Salespeople vs SalesBot: Exploring the Role of Educational Value in Conversational Recommender Systems
- 2025SalesRLAgent: A Reinforcement Learning Approach for Real-Time Sales Conversion Prediction and Optimization
- 2025FishBargain: An LLM-Empowered Bargaining Agent for Online Fleamarket Platform Sellers
- 2023Dialogue Chain-of-Thought Distillation for Commonsense-aware Conversational Agents
- 2023Prompting and Evaluating Large Language Models for Proactive Dialogues: Clarification, Target-guided, and Non-collaboration
- 2024AgreeMate: Teaching LLMs to Haggle
- 2025Conversation Routines: A Prompt Engineering Framework for Task-Oriented Dialog Systems