SegVol: Universal and Interactive Volumetric Medical Image Segmentation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Precise image segmentation provides clinical study with instructive information. Despite the remarkable progress achieved in medical image segmentation, there is still an absence of a 3D foundation segmentation model that can segment a wide range of anatomical categories with easy user interaction. In this paper, we propose a 3D foundation segmentation model, named SegVol, supporting universal and interactive volumetric medical image segmentation. By scaling up training data to 90K unlabeled Computed Tomography (CT) volumes and 6K labeled CT volumes, this foundation model supports the segmentation of over 200 anatomical categories using semantic and spatial prompts. To facilitate efficient and precise inference on volumetric images, we design a zoom-out-zoom-in mechanism. Extensive experiments on 22 anatomical segmentation tasks verify that SegVol outperforms the competitors in 19 tasks, with improvements up to 37.24% compared to the runner-up methods. We demonstrate the effectiveness and importance of specific designs by ablation study. We expect this foundation model can promote the development of volumetric medical image analysis. The model and code are publicly available at: https://github.com/BAAI-DCAI/SegVol.
Key facts. Cited by 87 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 78 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Nov 2023.
Builds on
34 of 78 references.
References · 34
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 24; 2025: 34; 2026: 29.
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- 2026Resolution Meets Reduction: Efficient Visual Context for 3D Radiology Report Generation9 Aug 2026
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- 2026Instance-Guided Report Anchoring for Text-Free 3D Abnormality Segmentation in Chest CT31 Aug 2026
- 2026Medical Foundation Model Features as Perceptual Loss for Brain MRI Contrast Dose Simulation28 Aug 2026
- 2026Improving Cross-Site Whole-Heart Segmentation25 Aug 2026
- 2026MedPlex: Deep Vision-Language Co-Adaptation for Clinically Grounded Medical Segmentation13 Aug 2026
- 2026SAM+D: Parameter-Efficient Dimensional Lifting of SAM-Family Models via Depth-Routed LoRA and Depth Shifting31 Jul 2026
- 2026Open-Ended CT Volume Segmentation with Weak Supervision from Language28 Jul 2026
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