Neural Implicit Vision-Language Feature Fields
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Recently, groundbreaking results have been presented on open-vocabulary semantic image segmentation. Such methods segment each pixel in an image into arbitrary categories provided at run-time in the form of text prompts, as opposed to a fixed set of classes defined at training time. In this work, we present a zero-shot volumetric open-vocabulary semantic scene segmentation method. Our method builds on the insight that we can fuse image features from a vision-language model into a neural implicit representation. We show that the resulting feature field can be segmented into different classes by assigning points to natural language text prompts. The implicit volumetric representation enables us to segment the scene both in 3D and 2D by rendering feature maps from any given viewpoint of the scene. We show that our method works on noisy real-world data and can run in real-time on live sensor data dynamically adjusting to text prompts. We also present quantitative comparisons on the ScanNet dataset.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 46 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Mar 2023.
Builds on
46 of 52 references.
References · 46
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
- 2022Instant Neural Graphics Primitives with a Multiresolution Hash Encodingcited by 3,723
- 2022Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordancescited by 2,348
- 2021NeuS: Learning Neural Implicit Surfaces by Volume Rendering for Multi-view Reconstructioncited by 1,712
- 2021Open-vocabulary Object Detection via Vision and Language Knowledge Distillationcited by 906
- 2022Language-driven Semantic Segmentationcited by 717
- 2021NICE-SLAM: Neural Implicit Scalable Encoding for SLAMcited by 589
- 2022OpenScene: 3D Scene Understanding with Open Vocabulariescited by 559
- 2021iMAP: Implicit Mapping and Positioning in Real-Timecited by 476
- 2021Scaling Open-Vocabulary Image Segmentation with Image-Level Labelscited by 473
- 2022LLM-Planner: Few-Shot Grounded Planning for Embodied Agents with Large Language Modelscited by 462
- 2022LM-Nav: Robotic Navigation with Large Pre-Trained Models of Language, Vision, and Actioncited by 439
34 more
- 2020Open-Vocabulary Object Detection Using Captionscited by 427
- 2021In-Place Scene Labelling and Understanding with Implicit Scene Representationcited by 415
- 2022Decomposing NeRF for Editing via Feature Field Distillationcited by 371
- 2022Visual Language Maps for Robot Navigationcited by 365
- 2023ConceptFusion: Open-set Multimodal 3D Mappingcited by 304
- 2022Generalized Decoding for Pixel, Image, and Languagecited by 294
- 20193D Scene Graph: A Structure for Unified Semantics, 3D Space, and Cameracited by 281
- 2022GLIPv2: Unifying Localization and Vision-Language Understandingcited by 275
- 2022Panoptic Neural Fields: A Semantic Object-Aware Neural Scene Representationcited by 243
- 2022Neural Feature Fusion Fields: 3D Distillation of Self-Supervised 2D Image Representationscited by 196
- 2019Kimera: an Open-Source Library for Real-Time Metric-Semantic Localization and Mappingcited by 184
- 2022Hydra: A Real-time Spatial Perception System for 3D Scene Graph Construction and Optimizationcited by 178
- 2022ZSON: Zero-Shot Object-Goal Navigation using Multimodal Goal Embeddingscited by 178
- 2022PLA: Language-Driven Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understandingcited by 177
- 2022Panoptic Lifting for 3D Scene Understanding with Neural Fieldscited by 174
- 2022CLIP-Fields: Weakly Supervised Semantic Fields for Robotic Memorycited by 165
- 2021SceneGraphFusion: Incremental 3D Scene Graph Prediction from RGB-D Sequencescited by 163
- 2022Open-vocabulary Queryable Scene Representations for Real World Planningcited by 160
- 2022Panoptic NeRF: 3D-to-2D Label Transfer for Panoptic Urban Scene Segmentationcited by 152
- 2019PanopticFusion: Online Volumetric Semantic Mapping at the Level of Stuff and Thingscited by 98
- 2022Semantic Abstraction: Open-World 3D Scene Understanding from 2D Vision-Language Modelscited by 95
- 2019Volumetric Instance-Aware Semantic Mapping and 3D Object Discoverycited by 80
- 2023vMAP: Vectorised Object Mapping for Neural Field SLAMcited by 67
- 2018MID-Fusion: Octree-based Object-Level Multi-Instance Dynamic SLAMcited by 65
- 2021Panoptic Multi-TSDFs: a Flexible Representation for Online Multi-resolution Volumetric Mapping and Long-term Dynamic Scene Consistencycited by 39
- 2022Feature-Realistic Neural Fusion for Real-Time, Open Set Scene Understandingcited by 37
- 2019EM-Fusion: Dynamic Object-Level SLAM with Probabilistic Data Associationcited by 28
- 2022Unsupervised Continual Semantic Adaptation through Neural Renderingcited by 22
- 2020Few-shot Object Grounding and Mapping for Natural Language Robot Instruction Followingcited by 18
- 2022Leveraging Large (Visual) Language Models for Robot 3D Scene Understandingcited by 10
- 2022Baking in the Feature: Accelerating Volumetric Segmentation by Rendering Feature Mapscited by 7
- 2022Self-supervised 3D Semantic Representation Learning for Vision-and-Language Navigationcited by 6
- 2021TSDF++: A Multi-Object Formulation for Dynamic Object Tracking and Reconstructioncited by 4
- 2022Find a Way Forward: a Language-Guided Semantic Map Navigatorcited by 3
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 4.
7 papers.
- 2023GNFactor: Multi-Task Real Robot Learning with Generalizable Neural Feature Fieldscited by 99
- 2024OpenGraph: Open-Vocabulary Hierarchical 3D Graph Representation in Large-Scale Outdoor Environmentscited by 22
- 2023Panoptic Vision-Language Feature Fieldscited by 17
- 2024PanopticRecon: Leverage Open-vocabulary Instance Segmentation for Zero-shot Panoptic Reconstructioncited by 6
- 2023Reconstructive Latent-Space Neural Radiance Fields for Efficient 3D Scene Representationscited by 5
- 2024Aerial Lifting: Neural Urban Semantic and Building Instance Lifting from Aerial Imagerycited by 2
- 2024LOSS-SLAM: Lightweight Open-Set Semantic Simultaneous Localization and Mappingcited by 2
- 2024PanopticRecon: Leverage Open-vocabulary Instance Segmentation for Zero-shot Panoptic Reconstruction1 Jul 2024
- 2024LOSS-SLAM: Lightweight Open-Set Semantic Simultaneous Localization and Mapping5 Apr 2024
- 2024Aerial Lifting: Neural Urban Semantic and Building Instance Lifting from Aerial Imagery18 Mar 2024
- 2024OpenGraph: Open-Vocabulary Hierarchical 3D Graph Representation in Large-Scale Outdoor Environments14 Mar 2024
- 2023Reconstructive Latent-Space Neural Radiance Fields for Efficient 3D Scene Representations27 Oct 2023
- 2023Panoptic Vision-Language Feature Fields11 Sep 2023
- 2023GNFactor: Multi-Task Real Robot Learning with Generalizable Neural Feature Fields31 Aug 2023
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2021A Simple Baseline for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation with Pre-trained Vision-language Model
- 2023Emergent Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation from Off-the-shelf Vision-Language Models
- 2023Towards Open Vocabulary Learning: A Survey
- 2026Retrieve and Segment: Are a Few Examples Enough to Bridge the Supervision Gap in Open-Vocabulary Segmentation?
- 2022Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation with Mask-adapted CLIP
- 2026SENSE: Stereo OpEN Vocabulary SEmantic Segmentation
- 2025From Open-Vocabulary to Vocabulary-Free Semantic Segmentation
- 2024Open-RGBT: Open-vocabulary RGB-T Zero-shot Semantic Segmentation in Open-world Environments