Turning a CLIP Model into a Scene Text Detector
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Abstract (arXiv)
The recent large-scale Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) model has shown great potential in various downstream tasks via leveraging the pretrained vision and language knowledge. Scene text, which contains rich textual and visual information, has an inherent connection with a model like CLIP. Recently, pretraining approaches based on vision language models have made effective progresses in the field of text detection. In contrast to these works, this paper proposes a new method, termed TCM, focusing on Turning the CLIP Model directly for text detection without pretraining process. We demonstrate the advantages of the proposed TCM as follows: (1) The underlying principle of our framework can be applied to improve existing scene text detector. (2) It facilitates the few-shot training capability of existing methods, e.g., by using 10% of labeled data, we significantly improve the performance of the baseline method with an average of 22% in terms of the F-measure on 4 benchmarks. (3) By turning the CLIP model into existing scene text detection methods, we further achieve promising domain adaptation ability. The code will be publicly released at https://github.com/wenwenyu/TCM.
Key facts. Cited by 44 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 47 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2023.
Builds on
47 of 63 references.
References · 47
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35 more
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 9; 2024: 21; 2025: 10; 2026: 4.
44 papers.
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- 2023VadCLIP: Adapting Vision-Language Models for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 121
- 2023Visual Information Extraction in the Wild: Practical Dataset and End-to-end Solutioncited by 54
- 2024Harmonizing Visual Text Comprehension and Generationcited by 54
- 2024Domain-Agnostic Mutual Prompting for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 32
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- 2025Marten: Visual Question Answering with Mask Generation for Multi-modal Document Understandingcited by 20
- 2024Cascade Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Model Adaptationcited by 19
- 2023Symmetrical Linguistic Feature Distillation with CLIP for Scene Text Recognitioncited by 14
- 2025A Token-level Text Image Foundation Model for Document Understandingcited by 13
- 2023Towards Robust Real-Time Scene Text Detection: From Semantic to Instance Representation Learningcited by 12
- 2024ODM: A Text-Image Further Alignment Pre-training Approach for Scene Text Detection and Spottingcited by 10
32 more
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- 2023Bridging Synthetic and Real Worlds for Pre-training Scene Text Detectorscited by 9
- 2024InstructOCR: Instruction Boosting Scene Text Spottingcited by 7
- 2024Focus, Distinguish, and Prompt: Unleashing CLIP for Efficient and Flexible Scene Text Retrievalcited by 6
- 2025Single Domain Generalization for Few-Shot Counting via Universal Representation Matchingcited by 6
- 2025EA3D: Online Open-World 3D Object Extraction from Streaming Videoscited by 4
- 2024CoLA: Conditional Dropout and Language-driven Robust Dual-modal Salient Object Detectioncited by 3
- 2024WeCromCL: Weakly Supervised Cross-Modality Contrastive Learning for Transcription-only Supervised Text Spottingcited by 3
- 2024Spatio-Temporal Context Prompting for Zero-Shot Action Detectioncited by 3
- 2025The Devil is in Fine-tuning and Long-tailed Problems:A New Benchmark for Scene Text Detectioncited by 3
- 2024Watermark Text Pattern Spotting in Document Imagescited by 2
- 2024Exploiting LMM-based knowledge for image classification taskscited by 2
- 2024Backdoor in Seconds: Unlocking Vulnerabilities in Large Pre-trained Models via Model Editingcited by 2
- 2024A Lightweight Dual-Branch System for Weakly-Supervised Video Anomaly Detection on Consumer Edge Devicescited by 2
- 2025TextMamba: Scene Text Detector with Mambacited by 2
- 2023Harnessing the Power of Multi-Lingual Datasets for Pre-training: Towards Enhancing Text Spotting Performancecited by 1
- 2023GazeCLIP: Enhancing Gaze Estimation Through Text-Guided Multimodal Learningcited by 1
- 2024Artistic-style text detector and a new Movie-Poster datasetcited by 1
- 2025MSTAR: Box-free Multi-query Scene Text Retrieval with Attention Recyclingcited by 1
- 2026TiCLS : Tightly Coupled Language Text Spottercited by 1
- 2023Word length-aware text spotting: Enhancing detection and recognition in dense text imagecited by 0
- 2024BPDO:Boundary Points Dynamic Optimization for Arbitrary Shape Scene Text Detectioncited by 0
- 2024Text Region Multiple Information Perception Network for Scene Text Detectioncited by 0
- 2024VimTS: A Unified Video and Image Text Spotter for Enhancing the Cross-domain Generalizationcited by 0
- 2024Unity in Diversity: Multi-expert Knowledge Confrontation and Collaboration for Generalizable Vehicle Re-identificationcited by 0
- 2024Region Prompt Tuning: Fine-grained Scene Text Detection Utilizing Region Text Promptcited by 0
- 2024Injecting Explainability and Lightweight Design into Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection Systemscited by 0
- 2025SAViL-Det: Semantic-Aware Vision-Language Model for Multi-Script Text Detectioncited by 0
- 2025Unpacking Hateful Memes: Presupposed Context and False Claimscited by 0
- 2026LiteEmbed: Adapting CLIP to Rare Classescited by 0
- 2026Multi-Modal Character Localization and Extraction for Chinese Text Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Understanding the Performance Plateau in Text-to-Video Retrieval: A Comprehensive Empirical and Linguistic Analysiscited by 0
- 2026Multi-Modal Character Localization and Extraction for Chinese Text Recognition14 Mar 2026
- 2026Understanding the Performance Plateau in Text-to-Video Retrieval: A Comprehensive Empirical and Linguistic Analysis7 Mar 2026
- 2026TiCLS : Tightly Coupled Language Text Spotter3 Feb 2026
- 2026LiteEmbed: Adapting CLIP to Rare Classes14 Jan 2026
- 2025TextMamba: Scene Text Detector with Mamba7 Dec 2025
- 2025EA3D: Online Open-World 3D Object Extraction from Streaming Videos29 Oct 2025
- 2025Unpacking Hateful Memes: Presupposed Context and False Claims11 Oct 2025
- 2025SAViL-Det: Semantic-Aware Vision-Language Model for Multi-Script Text Detection27 Jul 2025
- 2025MSTAR: Box-free Multi-query Scene Text Retrieval with Attention Recycling12 Jun 2025
- 2025Single Domain Generalization for Few-Shot Counting via Universal Representation Matching22 May 2025
- 2025The Devil is in Fine-tuning and Long-tailed Problems:A New Benchmark for Scene Text Detection21 May 2025
- 2025Marten: Visual Question Answering with Mask Generation for Multi-modal Document Understanding18 Mar 2025
32 more
- 2025A Token-level Text Image Foundation Model for Document Understanding4 Mar 2025
- 2025OmniParser V2: Structured-Points-of-Thought for Unified Visual Text Parsing and Its Generality to Multimodal Large Language Models22 Feb 2025
- 2024Injecting Explainability and Lightweight Design into Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection Systems28 Dec 2024
- 2024InstructOCR: Instruction Boosting Scene Text Spotting20 Dec 2024
- 2024A Lightweight Dual-Branch System for Weakly-Supervised Video Anomaly Detection on Consumer Edge Devices29 Oct 2024
- 2024Backdoor in Seconds: Unlocking Vulnerabilities in Large Pre-trained Models via Model Editing23 Oct 2024
- 2024Cascade Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Model Adaptation26 Sep 2024
- 2024Region Prompt Tuning: Fine-grained Scene Text Detection Utilizing Region Text Prompt20 Sep 2024
- 2024Spatio-Temporal Context Prompting for Zero-Shot Action Detection28 Aug 2024
- 2024Focus, Distinguish, and Prompt: Unleashing CLIP for Efficient and Flexible Scene Text Retrieval1 Aug 2024
- 2024WeCromCL: Weakly Supervised Cross-Modality Contrastive Learning for Transcription-only Supervised Text Spotting28 Jul 2024
- 2024Harmonizing Visual Text Comprehension and Generation23 Jul 2024
- 2024Unity in Diversity: Multi-expert Knowledge Confrontation and Collaboration for Generalizable Vehicle Re-identification10 Jul 2024
- 2024CoLA: Conditional Dropout and Language-driven Robust Dual-modal Salient Object Detection9 Jul 2024
- 2024Artistic-style text detector and a new Movie-Poster dataset24 Jun 2024
- 2024Exploiting LMM-based knowledge for image classification tasks5 Jun 2024
- 2024VimTS: A Unified Video and Image Text Spotter for Enhancing the Cross-domain Generalization30 Apr 2024
- 2024Domain-Agnostic Mutual Prompting for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation5 Mar 2024
- 2024ODM: A Text-Image Further Alignment Pre-training Approach for Scene Text Detection and Spotting1 Mar 2024
- 2024Hi-SAM: Marrying Segment Anything Model for Hierarchical Text Segmentation31 Jan 2024
- 2024Text Region Multiple Information Perception Network for Scene Text Detection18 Jan 2024
- 2024BPDO:Boundary Points Dynamic Optimization for Arbitrary Shape Scene Text Detection18 Jan 2024
- 2024Watermark Text Pattern Spotting in Document Images10 Jan 2024
- 2023GazeCLIP: Enhancing Gaze Estimation Through Text-Guided Multimodal Learning30 Dec 2023
- 2023Word length-aware text spotting: Enhancing detection and recognition in dense text image25 Dec 2023
- 2023Bridging Synthetic and Real Worlds for Pre-training Scene Text Detectors8 Dec 2023
- 2023Symmetrical Linguistic Feature Distillation with CLIP for Scene Text Recognition8 Oct 2023
- 2023Harnessing the Power of Multi-Lingual Datasets for Pre-training: Towards Enhancing Text Spotting Performance2 Oct 2023
- 2023VadCLIP: Adapting Vision-Language Models for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection22 Aug 2023
- 2023Turning a CLIP Model into a Scene Text Spotter21 Aug 2023
- 2023Towards Robust Real-Time Scene Text Detection: From Semantic to Instance Representation Learning14 Aug 2023
- 2023Visual Information Extraction in the Wild: Practical Dataset and End-to-end Solution12 May 2023
- 2023VadCLIP: Adapting Vision-Language Models for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 121
- 2025Marten: Visual Question Answering with Mask Generation for Multi-modal Document Understandingcited by 20
- 2024Cascade Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Model Adaptationcited by 19
- 2025A Token-level Text Image Foundation Model for Document Understandingcited by 13
- 2024Exploiting LMM-based knowledge for image classification taskscited by 2
- 2025SAViL-Det: Semantic-Aware Vision-Language Model for Multi-Script Text Detectioncited by 0
- 2026LiteEmbed: Adapting CLIP to Rare Classescited by 0
- 2026LiteEmbed: Adapting CLIP to Rare Classes14 Jan 2026
- 2025SAViL-Det: Semantic-Aware Vision-Language Model for Multi-Script Text Detection27 Jul 2025
- 2025Marten: Visual Question Answering with Mask Generation for Multi-modal Document Understanding18 Mar 2025
- 2025A Token-level Text Image Foundation Model for Document Understanding4 Mar 2025
- 2024Cascade Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Model Adaptation26 Sep 2024
- 2024Exploiting LMM-based knowledge for image classification tasks5 Jun 2024
- 2023VadCLIP: Adapting Vision-Language Models for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection22 Aug 2023
- 2025TextMamba: Scene Text Detector with Mambacited by 2
- 2025TextMamba: Scene Text Detector with Mamba7 Dec 2025
- 2023Visual Information Extraction in the Wild: Practical Dataset and End-to-end Solutioncited by 54
- 2024Harmonizing Visual Text Comprehension and Generationcited by 54
- 2024Domain-Agnostic Mutual Prompting for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 32
- 2024Hi-SAM: Marrying Segment Anything Model for Hierarchical Text Segmentationcited by 30
- 2023Symmetrical Linguistic Feature Distillation with CLIP for Scene Text Recognitioncited by 14
- 2023Towards Robust Real-Time Scene Text Detection: From Semantic to Instance Representation Learningcited by 12
- 2024ODM: A Text-Image Further Alignment Pre-training Approach for Scene Text Detection and Spottingcited by 10
- 2023Turning a CLIP Model into a Scene Text Spottercited by 9
- 2023Bridging Synthetic and Real Worlds for Pre-training Scene Text Detectorscited by 9
- 2024InstructOCR: Instruction Boosting Scene Text Spottingcited by 7
- 2024Focus, Distinguish, and Prompt: Unleashing CLIP for Efficient and Flexible Scene Text Retrievalcited by 6
- 2025Single Domain Generalization for Few-Shot Counting via Universal Representation Matchingcited by 6
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- 2026Multi-Modal Character Localization and Extraction for Chinese Text Recognition14 Mar 2026
- 2026Understanding the Performance Plateau in Text-to-Video Retrieval: A Comprehensive Empirical and Linguistic Analysis7 Mar 2026
- 2026TiCLS : Tightly Coupled Language Text Spotter3 Feb 2026
- 2025EA3D: Online Open-World 3D Object Extraction from Streaming Videos29 Oct 2025
- 2025Unpacking Hateful Memes: Presupposed Context and False Claims11 Oct 2025
- 2025MSTAR: Box-free Multi-query Scene Text Retrieval with Attention Recycling12 Jun 2025
- 2025Single Domain Generalization for Few-Shot Counting via Universal Representation Matching22 May 2025
- 2025The Devil is in Fine-tuning and Long-tailed Problems:A New Benchmark for Scene Text Detection21 May 2025
- 2024Injecting Explainability and Lightweight Design into Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection Systems28 Dec 2024
- 2024InstructOCR: Instruction Boosting Scene Text Spotting20 Dec 2024
- 2024A Lightweight Dual-Branch System for Weakly-Supervised Video Anomaly Detection on Consumer Edge Devices29 Oct 2024
- 2024Backdoor in Seconds: Unlocking Vulnerabilities in Large Pre-trained Models via Model Editing23 Oct 2024
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