Preference Exploration for Efficient Bayesian Optimization with Multiple Outcomes
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Abstract (arXiv)
We consider Bayesian optimization of expensive-to-evaluate experiments that generate vector-valued outcomes over which a decision-maker (DM) has preferences. These preferences are encoded by a utility function that is not known in closed form but can be estimated by asking the DM to express preferences over pairs of outcome vectors. To address this problem, we develop Bayesian optimization with preference exploration, a novel framework that alternates between interactive real-time preference learning with the DM via pairwise comparisons between outcomes, and Bayesian optimization with a learned compositional model of DM utility and outcomes. Within this framework, we propose preference exploration strategies specifically designed for this task, and demonstrate their performance via extensive simulation studies.
Key facts. Cited by 42 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 50 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2022.
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19 of 50 references.
References · 19
- 2018A Tutorial on Bayesian Optimizationcited by 744
- 2020Differentiable Expected Hypervolume Improvement for Parallel Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimizationcited by 179
- 2018Maximizing acquisition functions for Bayesian optimizationcited by 114
- 2017Constrained Bayesian Optimization with Noisy Experimentscited by 104
- 2015Bayesian optimization for materials designcited by 80
- 2017Preferential Bayesian Optimizationcited by 74
- 2020An Easy-to-use Real-world Multi-objective Optimization Problem Suitecited by 71
- 2019Bayesian Optimization for Materials Design with Mixed Quantitative and Qualitative Variablescited by 66
- 2019Bayesian Optimization of Composite Functionscited by 46
- 2020Efficient Nonmyopic Bayesian Optimization via One-Shot Multi-Step Treescited by 41
- 2021Bayesian Optimization of Function Networkscited by 33
- 2022Thinking inside the box: A tutorial on grey-box Bayesian optimizationcited by 26
7 more
- 2019Multi-Attribute Bayesian Optimization With Interactive Preference Learningcited by 21
- 2020Preferential Batch Bayesian Optimizationcited by 19
- 2019Multi-objective Bayesian optimisation with preferences over objectivescited by 16
- 2020Real-world Video Adaptation with Reinforcement Learningcited by 12
- 2021Optimizing High-Dimensional Physics Simulations via Composite Bayesian Optimizationcited by 6
- 2018User preferences in Bayesian multi-objective optimization: the expected weighted hypervolume improvement criterioncited by 4
- 2016Interactive Preference Learning of Utility Functions for Multi-Objective Optimizationcited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 5; 2023: 10; 2024: 4; 2025: 10; 2026: 13.
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- 2022Multi-Objective Hyperparameter Optimization in Machine Learning -- An Overviewcited by 37
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- 2025Comparative Explanations: Explanation Guided Decision Making for Human-in-the-Loop Preference Selectioncited by 2
- 2025Experimenting, Fast and Slow: Bayesian Optimization of Long-term Outcomes with Online Experimentscited by 2
- 2025Bayesian preference elicitation for decision support in multiobjective optimizationcited by 2
- 2023The Impact of Expertise in the Loop for Exploring Machine Rationalitycited by 1
- 2025Bayesian Optimization with Preference Exploration using a Monotonic Neural Network Ensemblecited by 1
- 2025Exploiting Prior Knowledge in Preferential Learning of Individualized Autonomous Vehicle Driving Stylescited by 1
- 2025An Interactive Framework for Finding the Optimal Trade-off in Differential Privacycited by 1
- 2026Knowledge Gradient for Preference Learningcited by 1
- 2026SEED-SET: Scalable Evolving Experimental Design for System-level Ethical Testingcited by 1
- 2026Efficient Controller Learning from Human Preferences and Numerical Data Via Multi-Modal Surrogate Modelscited by 1
- 2026Preference Elicitation for Policy Optimization and Application to Aligning Heart Transplantation with Human Valuescited by 1
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- 2024Vector Optimization with Gaussian Process Banditscited by 0
- 2026Curiosity is Knowledge: Self-Consistent Learning and No-Regret Optimization with Active Inferencecited by 0
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- 2026Preference Elicitation for Policy Optimization and Application to Aligning Heart Transplantation with Human Values29 Jul 2026
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- 2026Efficient Controller Learning from Human Preferences and Numerical Data Via Multi-Modal Surrogate Models25 Mar 2026
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- 2026Pragmatic Curiosity: A Unified Framework for Hybrid Learning and Optimization via Active Inference5 Feb 2026
- 2026Curiosity is Knowledge: Self-Consistent Learning and No-Regret Optimization with Active Inference5 Feb 2026
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- 2025Experimenting, Fast and Slow: Bayesian Optimization of Long-term Outcomes with Online Experiments23 Jun 2025
- 2025ComPO: Preference Alignment via Comparison Oracles8 May 2025
- 2025Collaborative Bayesian Optimization via Wasserstein Barycenters15 Apr 2025
- 2025Comparative Explanations: Explanation Guided Decision Making for Human-in-the-Loop Preference Selection1 Apr 2025
- 2025Exploiting Prior Knowledge in Preferential Learning of Individualized Autonomous Vehicle Driving Styles19 Mar 2025
- 2025PABBO: Preferential Amortized Black-Box Optimization2 Mar 2025
- 2025User Preference Meets Pareto-Optimality in Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization10 Feb 2025
- 2025Bayesian Optimization with Preference Exploration using a Monotonic Neural Network Ensemble30 Jan 2025
- 2024Vector Optimization with Gaussian Process Bandits3 Dec 2024
- 2024Preferential Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization20 Jun 2024
- 2024Poisson Process for Bayesian Optimization5 Feb 2024
- 2024Integrating Human Expertise in Continuous Spaces: A Novel Interactive Bayesian Optimization Framework with Preference Expected Improvement23 Jan 2024
- 2023Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization with Active Preference Learning22 Nov 2023
- 2023Joint Composite Latent Space Bayesian Optimization3 Nov 2023
- 2023Looping in the Human Collaborative and Explainable Bayesian Optimization26 Oct 2023
- 2023Optimizing Algorithms From Pairwise User Preferences8 Aug 2023
- 2023Response Time Improves Choice Prediction and Function Estimation for Gaussian Process Models of Perception and Preferences9 Jun 2023
- 2023Multi-objective optimisation via the R2 utilities19 May 2023
- 2023qEUBO: A Decision-Theoretic Acquisition Function for Preferential Bayesian Optimization28 Mar 2023
- 2023Preference-Aware Constrained Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization23 Mar 2023
- 2023Zeroth-Order Optimization Meets Human Feedback: Provable Learning via Ranking Oracles7 Mar 2023
- 2023The Impact of Expertise in the Loop for Exploring Machine Rationality11 Feb 2023
- 2022GAUCHE: A Library for Gaussian Processes in Chemistry6 Dec 2022
- 2022Multi-Objective GFlowNets23 Oct 2022
- 2022Contextual bandits with concave rewards, and an application to fair ranking18 Oct 2022
- 2022Efficient Contextual Preferential Bayesian Optimization with Historical Examples22 Aug 2022
- 2022Multi-Objective Hyperparameter Optimization in Machine Learning -- An Overview15 Jun 2022
- 2023Zeroth-Order Optimization Meets Human Feedback: Provable Learning via Ranking Oraclescited by 35
- 2025ComPO: Preference Alignment via Comparison Oraclescited by 13
- 2026Efficient Controller Learning from Human Preferences and Numerical Data Via Multi-Modal Surrogate Modelscited by 1
- 2026Preference Elicitation for Policy Optimization and Application to Aligning Heart Transplantation with Human Valuescited by 1
- 2026A Zeroth-Order Paradigm for LLM Preference Alignmentcited by 0
- 2026A Zeroth-Order Paradigm for LLM Preference Alignment16 Sep 2026
- 2026Preference Elicitation for Policy Optimization and Application to Aligning Heart Transplantation with Human Values29 Jul 2026
- 2026Efficient Controller Learning from Human Preferences and Numerical Data Via Multi-Modal Surrogate Models25 Mar 2026
- 2025ComPO: Preference Alignment via Comparison Oracles8 May 2025
- 2023Zeroth-Order Optimization Meets Human Feedback: Provable Learning via Ranking Oracles7 Mar 2023
- 2022Multi-Objective GFlowNetscited by 101
- 2022GAUCHE: A Library for Gaussian Processes in Chemistrycited by 41
- 2022Multi-Objective Hyperparameter Optimization in Machine Learning -- An Overviewcited by 37
- 2023Looping in the Human Collaborative and Explainable Bayesian Optimizationcited by 27
- 2023qEUBO: A Decision-Theoretic Acquisition Function for Preferential Bayesian Optimizationcited by 23
- 2023Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization with Active Preference Learningcited by 13
- 2025PABBO: Preferential Amortized Black-Box Optimizationcited by 8
- 2025Collaborative Bayesian Optimization via Wasserstein Barycenterscited by 7
- 2025User Preference Meets Pareto-Optimality in Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimizationcited by 6
- 2023Joint Composite Latent Space Bayesian Optimizationcited by 5
- 2023Preference-Aware Constrained Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimizationcited by 4
- 2023Optimizing Algorithms From Pairwise User Preferencescited by 4
12 most cited of 37 All 37 (JSON)
- 2026Rethinking Opinion Measurement Interfaces for Human-in-the-Loop Optimization10 Oct 2026
- 2026Adaptive KappaSharp: Condition-Number Shaping for Preferential Bayesian Optimization8 Aug 2026
- 2026Local Preferential Bayesian Optimization1 Jun 2026
- 2026Conditioning Gaussian Processes on Almost Anything20 May 2026
- 2026Elicitation-Augmented Bayesian Optimization12 May 2026
- 2026Vibrotactile Preference Learning: Uncertainty-Aware Preference Learning for Personalized Vibration Feedback22 Apr 2026
- 2026SEED-SET: Scalable Evolving Experimental Design for System-level Ethical Testing2 Mar 2026
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12 newest of 37 All 37 (JSON)