Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs with Transformer and Graph Attention Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper addresses the task of (complex) conversational question answering over a knowledge graph. For this task, we propose LASAGNE (muLti-task semAntic parSing with trAnsformer and Graph atteNtion nEtworks). It is the first approach, which employs a transformer architecture extended with Graph Attention Networks for multi-task neural semantic parsing. LASAGNE uses a transformer model for generating the base logical forms, while the Graph Attention model is used to exploit correlations between (entity) types and predicates to produce node representations. LASAGNE also includes a novel entity recognition module which detects, links, and ranks all relevant entities in the question context. We evaluate LASAGNE on a standard dataset for complex sequential question answering, on which it outperforms existing baseline averages on all question types. Specifically, we show that LASAGNE improves the F1-score on eight out of ten question types; in some cases, the increase in F1-score is more than 20% compared to the state of the art.
Key facts. Cited by 24 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 27 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Apr 2021.
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16 of 27 references.
References · 16
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- 2017Variational Reasoning for Question Answering with Knowledge Graphcited by 170
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4 more
- 2019Look before you Hop: Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs Using Judicious Context Expansioncited by 42
- 2019Multi-Task Learning for Conversational Question Answering over a Large-Scale Knowledge Basecited by 33
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 8; 2023: 9; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
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- 2023Document Understanding Dataset and Evaluation (DUDE)cited by 132
- 2024KAG: Boosting LLMs in Professional Domains via Knowledge Augmented Generationcited by 67
- 2022Cross-modal Prototype Driven Network for Radiology Report Generationcited by 58
- 2021Complex Knowledge Base Question Answering: A Surveycited by 52
- 2022SPACE-3: Unified Dialog Model Pre-training for Task-Oriented Dialog Understanding and Generationcited by 34
- 2021Conversational Question Answering: A Surveycited by 31
- 2022SPACE-2: Tree-Structured Semi-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training for Task-Oriented Dialog Understandingcited by 28
- 2022Conversational Question Answering on Heterogeneous Sourcescited by 26
- 2022Unifying Data Perspectivism and Personalization: An Application to Social Normscited by 22
- 2021Structured Context and High-Coverage Grammar for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 10
- 2023Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 10
- 2023Robust Training for Conversational Question Answering Models with Reinforced Reformulation Generationcited by 7
12 more
- 2024Evaluating Large Language Models in Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 7
- 2023GETT-QA: Graph Embedding based T2T Transformer for Knowledge Graph Question Answeringcited by 6
- 2022GraphWOZ: Dialogue Management with Conversational Knowledge Graphscited by 5
- 2023History Semantic Graph Enhanced Conversational KBQA with Temporal Information Modelingcited by 4
- 2023Learning to Select the Relevant History Turns in Conversational Question Answeringcited by 4
- 2021VOGUE: Answer Verbalization through Multi-Task Learningcited by 3
- 2023UniPCM: Universal Pre-trained Conversation Model with Task-aware Automatic Promptcited by 3
- 2022Contrastive Representation Learning for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 2
- 2023Conversational Semantic Parsing using Dynamic Context Graphscited by 2
- 2022An Answer Verbalization Dataset for Conversational Question Answerings over Knowledge Graphscited by 1
- 2025A Survey of the State-of-the-Art in Conversational Question Answering Systemscited by 1
- 2023Learning Section Weights for Multi-Label Document Classificationcited by 0
- 2025A Survey of the State-of-the-Art in Conversational Question Answering Systems6 Sep 2025
- 2024KAG: Boosting LLMs in Professional Domains via Knowledge Augmented Generation10 Sep 2024
- 2024Evaluating Large Language Models in Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs3 Jan 2024
- 2023Learning Section Weights for Multi-Label Document Classification26 Nov 2023
- 2023Robust Training for Conversational Question Answering Models with Reinforced Reformulation Generation20 Oct 2023
- 2023UniPCM: Universal Pre-trained Conversation Model with Task-aware Automatic Prompt20 Sep 2023
- 2023Learning to Select the Relevant History Turns in Conversational Question Answering4 Aug 2023
- 2023History Semantic Graph Enhanced Conversational KBQA with Temporal Information Modeling12 Jun 2023
- 2023Document Understanding Dataset and Evaluation (DUDE)15 May 2023
- 2023Conversational Semantic Parsing using Dynamic Context Graphs4 May 2023
- 2023GETT-QA: Graph Embedding based T2T Transformer for Knowledge Graph Question Answering23 Mar 2023
- 2023Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs28 Jan 2023
12 more
- 2022GraphWOZ: Dialogue Management with Conversational Knowledge Graphs23 Nov 2022
- 2022Unifying Data Perspectivism and Personalization: An Application to Social Norms26 Oct 2022
- 2022Contrastive Representation Learning for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs9 Oct 2022
- 2022SPACE-3: Unified Dialog Model Pre-training for Task-Oriented Dialog Understanding and Generation14 Sep 2022
- 2022SPACE-2: Tree-Structured Semi-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training for Task-Oriented Dialog Understanding14 Sep 2022
- 2022An Answer Verbalization Dataset for Conversational Question Answerings over Knowledge Graphs13 Aug 2022
- 2022Cross-modal Prototype Driven Network for Radiology Report Generation11 Jul 2022
- 2022Conversational Question Answering on Heterogeneous Sources25 Apr 2022
- 2021Structured Context and High-Coverage Grammar for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs1 Sep 2021
- 2021Complex Knowledge Base Question Answering: A Survey15 Aug 2021
- 2021VOGUE: Answer Verbalization through Multi-Task Learning24 Jun 2021
- 2021Conversational Question Answering: A Survey2 Jun 2021
- 2023Document Understanding Dataset and Evaluation (DUDE)cited by 132
- 2022Cross-modal Prototype Driven Network for Radiology Report Generationcited by 58
- 2021Complex Knowledge Base Question Answering: A Surveycited by 52
- 2022SPACE-3: Unified Dialog Model Pre-training for Task-Oriented Dialog Understanding and Generationcited by 34
- 2021Conversational Question Answering: A Surveycited by 31
- 2022SPACE-2: Tree-Structured Semi-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training for Task-Oriented Dialog Understandingcited by 28
- 2022Conversational Question Answering on Heterogeneous Sourcescited by 26
- 2022Unifying Data Perspectivism and Personalization: An Application to Social Normscited by 22
- 2021Structured Context and High-Coverage Grammar for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 10
- 2023Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 10
- 2023Robust Training for Conversational Question Answering Models with Reinforced Reformulation Generationcited by 7
- 2024Evaluating Large Language Models in Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 7
12 most cited of 23 All 23 (JSON)
- 2025A Survey of the State-of-the-Art in Conversational Question Answering Systems6 Sep 2025
- 2024Evaluating Large Language Models in Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs3 Jan 2024
- 2023Learning Section Weights for Multi-Label Document Classification26 Nov 2023
- 2023Robust Training for Conversational Question Answering Models with Reinforced Reformulation Generation20 Oct 2023
- 2023UniPCM: Universal Pre-trained Conversation Model with Task-aware Automatic Prompt20 Sep 2023
- 2023Learning to Select the Relevant History Turns in Conversational Question Answering4 Aug 2023
- 2023History Semantic Graph Enhanced Conversational KBQA with Temporal Information Modeling12 Jun 2023
- 2023Document Understanding Dataset and Evaluation (DUDE)15 May 2023
- 2023Conversational Semantic Parsing using Dynamic Context Graphs4 May 2023
- 2023GETT-QA: Graph Embedding based T2T Transformer for Knowledge Graph Question Answering23 Mar 2023
- 2023Semantic Parsing for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs28 Jan 2023
- 2022GraphWOZ: Dialogue Management with Conversational Knowledge Graphs23 Nov 2022
12 newest of 23 All 23 (JSON)