mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Structured Context and High-Coverage Grammar for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs

arXiv 2109.00269 ↗First posted 1 Sep 2021cs.CLcited by 10

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

We tackle the problem of weakly-supervised conversational Question Answering over large Knowledge Graphs using a neural semantic parsing approach. We introduce a new Logical Form (LF) grammar that can model a wide range of queries on the graph while remaining sufficiently simple to generate supervision data efficiently. Our Transformer-based model takes a JSON-like structure as input, allowing us to easily incorporate both Knowledge Graph and conversational contexts. This structured input is transformed to lists of embeddings and then fed to standard attention layers. We validate our approach, both in terms of grammar coverage and LF execution accuracy, on two publicly available datasets, CSQA and ConvQuestions, both grounded in Wikidata. On CSQA, our approach increases the coverage from 80% to 96.2%, and the LF execution accuracy from 70.6% to 75.6%, with respect to previous state-of-the-art results. On ConvQuestions, we achieve competitive results with respect to the state-of-the-art.

Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Sep 2021.

Builds on

33 of 49 references.

References · 33

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
  2. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
  3. 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 37,240
  4. 2017Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphscited by 6,320
  5. 2017Modeling Relational Data with Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 1,694
  6. 2021Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Trainingcited by 567
  7. 2020TAPAS: Weakly Supervised Table Parsing via Pre-trainingcited by 434
  8. 2015Improved Semantic Representations From Tree-Structured Long Short-Term Memory Networkscited by 306
  9. 2019Towards Complex Text-to-SQL in Cross-Domain Database with Intermediate Representationcited by 210
  10. 2020Graph-Bert: Only Attention is Needed for Learning Graph Representationscited by 177
  11. 2016Language to Logical Form with Neural Attentioncited by 158
  12. 2016Data Recombination for Neural Semantic Parsingcited by 111
21 more
  1. 2018Coarse-to-Fine Decoding for Neural Semantic Parsingcited by 110
  2. 2016Neural Symbolic Machines: Learning Semantic Parsers on Freebase with Weak Supervisioncited by 103
  3. 2018Tree-to-tree Neural Networks for Program Translationcited by 93
  4. 2019A Comprehensive Exploration on WikiSQL with Table-Aware Word Contextualizationcited by 88
  5. 2018Complex Sequential Question Answering: Towards Learning to Converse Over Linked Question Answer Pairs with a Knowledge Graphcited by 67
  6. 2019Look before you Hop: Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs Using Judicious Context Expansioncited by 42
  7. 2019Multi-Task Learning for Conversational Question Answering over a Large-Scale Knowledge Basecited by 33
  8. 2020Graph-to-Tree Neural Networks for Learning Structured Input-Output Translation with Applications to Semantic Parsing and Math Word Problemcited by 31
  9. 2019Message Passing for Complex Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 24
  10. 2021Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs with Transformer and Graph Attention Networkscited by 24
  11. 2019Tree-Transformer: A Transformer-Based Method for Correction of Tree-Structured Datacited by 20
  12. 2020Unsupervised Dual Paraphrasing for Two-stage Semantic Parsingcited by 20
  13. 2019Coupling Retrieval and Meta-Learning for Context-Dependent Semantic Parsingcited by 18
  14. 2019Generating Logical Forms from Graph Representations of Text and Entitiescited by 10
  15. 2021Context Transformer with Stacked Pointer Networks for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphscited by 10
  16. 2018Exploiting Rich Syntactic Information for Semantic Parsing with Graph-to-Sequence Modelcited by 6
  17. 2019Improving Tree-LSTM with Tree Attentioncited by 6
  18. 2020Template-based Question Answering using Recursive Neural Networkscited by 5
  19. 2019Neural Query Language: A Knowledge Base Query Language for Tensorflowcited by 3
  20. 2020A Framework for End-to-End Learning on Semantic Tree-Structured Datacited by 3
  21. 2019Effective Search of Logical Forms for Weakly Supervised Knowledge-Based Question Answeringcited by 2

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 5; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.

10 papers.