3D Shape Reconstruction from Vision and Touch
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Abstract (arXiv)
When a toddler is presented a new toy, their instinctual behaviour is to pick it upand inspect it with their hand and eyes in tandem, clearly searching over its surface to properly understand what they are playing with. At any instance here, touch provides high fidelity localized information while vision provides complementary global context. However, in 3D shape reconstruction, the complementary fusion of visual and haptic modalities remains largely unexplored. In this paper, we study this problem and present an effective chart-based approach to multi-modal shape understanding which encourages a similar fusion vision and touch information.To do so, we introduce a dataset of simulated touch and vision signals from the interaction between a robotic hand and a large array of 3D objects. Our results show that (1) leveraging both vision and touch signals consistently improves single-modality baselines; (2) our approach outperforms alternative modality fusion methods and strongly benefits from the proposed chart-based structure; (3) there construction quality increases with the number of grasps provided; and (4) the touch information not only enhances the reconstruction at the touch site but also extrapolates to its local neighborhood.
Key facts. Cited by 42 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 7 Jul 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 6; 2023: 10; 2024: 13; 2025: 4; 2026: 4.
42 papers.
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- 2024Aligning Cyber Space with Physical World: A Comprehensive Survey on Embodied AIcited by 175
- 2023General In-Hand Object Rotation with Vision and Touchcited by 87
- 2022ObjectFolder 2.0: A Multisensory Object Dataset for Sim2Real Transfercited by 73
- 2021ObjectFolder: A Dataset of Objects with Implicit Visual, Auditory, and Tactile Representationscited by 67
- 2022See, Hear, and Feel: Smart Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulationcited by 61
- 2023The ObjectFolder Benchmark: Multisensory Learning with Neural and Real Objectscited by 40
- 2024MultiPLY: A Multisensory Object-Centric Embodied Large Language Model in 3D Worldcited by 38
- 2024Deep Generative Models in Robotics: A Survey on Learning from Multimodal Demonstrationscited by 35
- 2021Active 3D Shape Reconstruction from Vision and Touchcited by 34
- 2023MimicTouch: Leveraging Multi-modal Human Tactile Demonstrations for Contact-rich Manipulationcited by 30
- 2023Neural feels with neural fields: Visuo-tactile perception for in-hand manipulationcited by 28
- 2022Play it by Ear: Learning Skills amidst Occlusion through Audio-Visual Imitation Learningcited by 22
30 more
- 2024Play to the Score: Stage-Guided Dynamic Multi-Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulationcited by 19
- 2024Touch-GS: Visual-Tactile Supervised 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 16
- 2023TouchSDF: A DeepSDF Approach for 3D Shape Reconstruction using Vision-Based Tactile Sensingcited by 15
- 2022Neural Contact Fields: Tracking Extrinsic Contact with Tactile Sensingcited by 13
- 2023Visual-Tactile Sensing for In-Hand Object Reconstructioncited by 13
- 2024Snap-it, Tap-it, Splat-it: Tactile-Informed 3D Gaussian Splatting for Reconstructing Challenging Surfacescited by 12
- 2022Active Visuo-Haptic Object Shape Completioncited by 11
- 2023AcTExplore: Active Tactile Exploration of Unknown Objectscited by 11
- 2024Next Best Sense: Guiding Vision and Touch with FisherRF for 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 10
- 2024Dynamic Reconstruction of Hand-Object Interaction with Distributed Force-aware Contact Representationcited by 8
- 2021Touch-based Curiosity for Sparse-Reward Taskscited by 6
- 2024Tactile DreamFusion: Exploiting Tactile Sensing for 3D Generationcited by 6
- 2025GelSLAM: A Real-time, High-Fidelity, and Robust 3D Tactile SLAM Systemcited by 6
- 2021Elastic Tactile Simulation Towards Tactile-Visual Perceptioncited by 5
- 2022Enhancing Generalizable 6D Pose Tracking of an In-Hand Object with Tactile Sensingcited by 5
- 2021Learning Intuitive Physics with Multimodal Generative Modelscited by 4
- 2025Touch2Shape: Touch-Conditioned 3D Diffusion for Shape Exploration and Reconstructioncited by 4
- 2025ViTaSCOPE: Visuo-tactile Implicit Representation for In-hand Pose and Extrinsic Contact Estimationcited by 3
- 2023FAM: Relative Flatness Aware Minimizationcited by 2
- 2023TransTouch: Learning Transparent Objects Depth Sensing Through Sparse Touchescited by 2
- 2024Imagine2touch: Predictive Tactile Sensing for Robotic Manipulation using Efficient Low-Dimensional Signalscited by 2
- 2024FusionSense: Bridging Common Sense, Vision, and Touch for Robust Sparse-View Reconstructioncited by 2
- 2025RA-Touch: Retrieval-Augmented Touch Understanding with Enriched Visual Datacited by 2
- 2024A Bayesian Framework for Active Tactile Object Recognition, Pose Estimation and Shape Transfer Learningcited by 1
- 2023Tactile Active Inference Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Robotic Manipulation Skill Acquisitioncited by 0
- 2024PseudoTouch: Efficiently Imaging the Surface Feel of Objects for Robotic Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026Physically Grounded 3D Generative Reconstruction under Hand Occlusion using Proprioception and Multi-Contact Touchcited by 0
- 2026Objects as Audio-Visual Modal Sound Fieldscited by 0
- 2026Proximity3D: Shape from Capacitive Proximity on Sensing Manifoldcited by 0
- 2026Calibration-Free Surface Normals Estimation in Vision-Based Tactile Sensing using Universal Photometric Stereocited by 0
- 2026Calibration-Free Surface Normals Estimation in Vision-Based Tactile Sensing using Universal Photometric Stereo23 Sep 2026
- 2026Proximity3D: Shape from Capacitive Proximity on Sensing Manifold31 Aug 2026
- 2026Objects as Audio-Visual Modal Sound Fields5 Aug 2026
- 2026Physically Grounded 3D Generative Reconstruction under Hand Occlusion using Proprioception and Multi-Contact Touch10 Apr 2026
- 2025GelSLAM: A Real-time, High-Fidelity, and Robust 3D Tactile SLAM System21 Aug 2025
- 2025ViTaSCOPE: Visuo-tactile Implicit Representation for In-hand Pose and Extrinsic Contact Estimation13 Jun 2025
- 2025RA-Touch: Retrieval-Augmented Touch Understanding with Enriched Visual Data20 May 2025
- 2025Touch2Shape: Touch-Conditioned 3D Diffusion for Shape Exploration and Reconstruction19 May 2025
- 2024Tactile DreamFusion: Exploiting Tactile Sensing for 3D Generation9 Dec 2024
- 2024Dynamic Reconstruction of Hand-Object Interaction with Distributed Force-aware Contact Representation14 Nov 2024
- 2024FusionSense: Bridging Common Sense, Vision, and Touch for Robust Sparse-View Reconstruction10 Oct 2024
- 2024Next Best Sense: Guiding Vision and Touch with FisherRF for 3D Gaussian Splatting7 Oct 2024
30 more
- 2024A Bayesian Framework for Active Tactile Object Recognition, Pose Estimation and Shape Transfer Learning10 Sep 2024
- 2024Deep Generative Models in Robotics: A Survey on Learning from Multimodal Demonstrations8 Aug 2024
- 2024Play to the Score: Stage-Guided Dynamic Multi-Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulation2 Aug 2024
- 2024Aligning Cyber Space with Physical World: A Comprehensive Survey on Embodied AI9 Jul 2024
- 2024Imagine2touch: Predictive Tactile Sensing for Robotic Manipulation using Efficient Low-Dimensional Signals2 May 2024
- 2024Snap-it, Tap-it, Splat-it: Tactile-Informed 3D Gaussian Splatting for Reconstructing Challenging Surfaces29 Mar 2024
- 2024PseudoTouch: Efficiently Imaging the Surface Feel of Objects for Robotic Manipulation22 Mar 2024
- 2024Touch-GS: Visual-Tactile Supervised 3D Gaussian Splatting14 Mar 2024
- 2024MultiPLY: A Multisensory Object-Centric Embodied Large Language Model in 3D World16 Jan 2024
- 2023Neural feels with neural fields: Visuo-tactile perception for in-hand manipulation20 Dec 2023
- 2023TouchSDF: A DeepSDF Approach for 3D Shape Reconstruction using Vision-Based Tactile Sensing21 Nov 2023
- 2023Tactile Active Inference Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Robotic Manipulation Skill Acquisition19 Nov 2023
- 2023MimicTouch: Leveraging Multi-modal Human Tactile Demonstrations for Contact-rich Manipulation25 Oct 2023
- 2023AcTExplore: Active Tactile Exploration of Unknown Objects12 Oct 2023
- 2023General In-Hand Object Rotation with Vision and Touch18 Sep 2023
- 2023TransTouch: Learning Transparent Objects Depth Sensing Through Sparse Touches18 Sep 2023
- 2023FAM: Relative Flatness Aware Minimization5 Jul 2023
- 2023The ObjectFolder Benchmark: Multisensory Learning with Neural and Real Objects1 Jun 2023
- 2023Visual-Tactile Sensing for In-Hand Object Reconstruction25 Mar 2023
- 2022See, Hear, and Feel: Smart Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulation7 Dec 2022
- 2022Neural Contact Fields: Tracking Extrinsic Contact with Tactile Sensing17 Oct 2022
- 2022Enhancing Generalizable 6D Pose Tracking of an In-Hand Object with Tactile Sensing8 Oct 2022
- 2022Play it by Ear: Learning Skills amidst Occlusion through Audio-Visual Imitation Learning30 May 2022
- 2022ObjectFolder 2.0: A Multisensory Object Dataset for Sim2Real Transfer5 Apr 2022
- 2022Active Visuo-Haptic Object Shape Completion17 Mar 2022
- 2021ObjectFolder: A Dataset of Objects with Implicit Visual, Auditory, and Tactile Representations16 Sep 2021
- 2021Elastic Tactile Simulation Towards Tactile-Visual Perception11 Aug 2021
- 2021Active 3D Shape Reconstruction from Vision and Touch20 Jul 2021
- 2021Touch-based Curiosity for Sparse-Reward Tasks1 Apr 2021
- 2021Learning Intuitive Physics with Multimodal Generative Models12 Jan 2021
- 2024Aligning Cyber Space with Physical World: A Comprehensive Survey on Embodied AIcited by 175
- 2023General In-Hand Object Rotation with Vision and Touchcited by 87
- 2022ObjectFolder 2.0: A Multisensory Object Dataset for Sim2Real Transfercited by 73
- 2021ObjectFolder: A Dataset of Objects with Implicit Visual, Auditory, and Tactile Representationscited by 67
- 2022See, Hear, and Feel: Smart Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulationcited by 61
- 2023The ObjectFolder Benchmark: Multisensory Learning with Neural and Real Objectscited by 40
- 2024MultiPLY: A Multisensory Object-Centric Embodied Large Language Model in 3D Worldcited by 38
- 2021Active 3D Shape Reconstruction from Vision and Touchcited by 34
- 2023MimicTouch: Leveraging Multi-modal Human Tactile Demonstrations for Contact-rich Manipulationcited by 30
- 2023Neural feels with neural fields: Visuo-tactile perception for in-hand manipulationcited by 28
- 2024Play to the Score: Stage-Guided Dynamic Multi-Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulationcited by 19
- 2024Touch-GS: Visual-Tactile Supervised 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 16
12 most cited of 38 All 38 (JSON)
- 2026Calibration-Free Surface Normals Estimation in Vision-Based Tactile Sensing using Universal Photometric Stereo23 Sep 2026
- 2026Proximity3D: Shape from Capacitive Proximity on Sensing Manifold31 Aug 2026
- 2026Objects as Audio-Visual Modal Sound Fields5 Aug 2026
- 2025GelSLAM: A Real-time, High-Fidelity, and Robust 3D Tactile SLAM System21 Aug 2025
- 2025ViTaSCOPE: Visuo-tactile Implicit Representation for In-hand Pose and Extrinsic Contact Estimation13 Jun 2025
- 2025RA-Touch: Retrieval-Augmented Touch Understanding with Enriched Visual Data20 May 2025
- 2024Tactile DreamFusion: Exploiting Tactile Sensing for 3D Generation9 Dec 2024
- 2024Dynamic Reconstruction of Hand-Object Interaction with Distributed Force-aware Contact Representation14 Nov 2024
- 2024FusionSense: Bridging Common Sense, Vision, and Touch for Robust Sparse-View Reconstruction10 Oct 2024
- 2024Next Best Sense: Guiding Vision and Touch with FisherRF for 3D Gaussian Splatting7 Oct 2024
- 2024A Bayesian Framework for Active Tactile Object Recognition, Pose Estimation and Shape Transfer Learning10 Sep 2024
- 2024Play to the Score: Stage-Guided Dynamic Multi-Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulation2 Aug 2024
12 newest of 38 All 38 (JSON)