Towards Conversational Recommendation over Multi-Type Dialogs
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a new task of conversational recommendation over multi-type dialogs, where the bots can proactively and naturally lead a conversation from a non-recommendation dialog (e.g., QA) to a recommendation dialog, taking into account user's interests and feedback. To facilitate the study of this task, we create a human-to-human Chinese dialog dataset DuRecDial (about 10k dialogs, 156k utterances), which contains multiple sequential dialogs for every pair of a recommendation seeker (user) and a recommender (bot). In each dialog, the recommender proactively leads a multi-type dialog to approach recommendation targets and then makes multiple recommendations with rich interaction behavior. This dataset allows us to systematically investigate different parts of the overall problem, e.g., how to naturally lead a dialog, how to interact with users for recommendation. Finally we establish baseline results on DuRecDial for future studies. Dataset and codes are publicly available at https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/models/tree/develop/PaddleNLP/Research/ACL2020-DuRecDial.
Key facts. Cited by 107 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 8 May 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 20; 2023: 24; 2024: 16; 2025: 20; 2026: 11.
107 papers.
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- 2021Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Surveycited by 130
- 2021Advances and Challenges in Conversational Recommender Systems: A Surveycited by 118
- 2023A Survey on Proactive Dialogue Systems: Problems, Methods, and Prospectscited by 66
- 2024Towards Human-centered Proactive Conversational Agentscited by 48
- 2021RevCore: Review-augmented Conversational Recommendationcited by 47
- 2021DuRecDial 2.0: A Bilingual Parallel Corpus for Conversational Recommendationcited by 46
- 2021Learning to Ask Appropriate Questions in Conversational Recommendationcited by 35
- 2021CoMPM: Context Modeling with Speaker's Pre-trained Memory Tracking for Emotion Recognition in Conversationcited by 35
- 2024Proactive Conversational Agents with Inner Thoughtscited by 35
- 2021CRSLab: An Open-Source Toolkit for Building Conversational Recommender Systemcited by 34
- 2022A Unified Multi-task Learning Framework for Multi-goal Conversational Recommender Systemscited by 32
- 2023Controllable Mixed-Initiative Dialogue Generation through Promptingcited by 32
38 more
- 2022EVA2.0: Investigating Open-Domain Chinese Dialogue Systems with Large-Scale Pre-Trainingcited by 31
- 2022User-Centric Conversational Recommendation with Multi-Aspect User Modelingcited by 29
- 2023CHBias: Bias Evaluation and Mitigation of Chinese Conversational Language Modelscited by 25
- 2021Learning Neural Templates for Recommender Dialogue Systemcited by 22
- 2022Variational Reasoning over Incomplete Knowledge Graphs for Conversational Recommendationcited by 22
- 2022SalesBot: Transitioning from Chit-Chat to Task-Oriented Dialoguescited by 16
- 2023Conversational Recommender System and Large Language Model Are Made for Each Other in E-commerce Pre-sales Dialoguecited by 15
- 2024Pearl: A Review-driven Persona-Knowledge Grounded Conversational Recommendation Datasetcited by 15
- 2025HomeBench: Evaluating LLMs in Smart Homes with Valid and Invalid Instructions Across Single and Multiple Devicescited by 15
- 2021KECRS: Towards Knowledge-Enriched Conversational Recommendation Systemcited by 14
- 2021RecInDial: A Unified Framework for Conversational Recommendation with Pretrained Language Modelscited by 14
- 2023Dialogue Planning via Brownian Bridge Stochastic Process for Goal-directed Proactive Dialoguecited by 14
- 2023MidMed: Towards Mixed-Type Dialogues for Medical Consultationcited by 13
- 2022Where to Go for the Holidays: Towards Mixed-Type Dialogs for Clarification of User Goalscited by 12
- 2023U-NEED: A Fine-grained Dataset for User Needs-Centric E-commerce Conversational Recommendationcited by 12
- 2024The Imperative of Conversation Analysis in the Era of LLMs: A Survey of Tasks, Techniques, and Trendscited by 11
- 2022Hierarchical Conversational Preference Elicitation with Bandit Feedbackcited by 10
- 2023Improving Conversational Recommendation Systems via Counterfactual Data Simulationcited by 10
- 2025Wizard of Shopping: Target-Oriented E-commerce Dialogue Generation with Decision Tree Branchingcited by 10
- 2025Interpersonal Memory Matters: A New Task for Proactive Dialogue Utilizing Conversational Historycited by 10
- 2026Mem2Evolve: Towards Self-Evolving Agents via Co-Evolutionary Capability Expansion and Experience Distillationcited by 10
- 2021Proactive Retrieval-based Chatbots based on Relevant Knowledge and Goalscited by 9
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- 2023Talk the Walk: Synthetic Data Generation for Conversational Music Recommendationcited by 9
- 2024Parameter-Efficient Conversational Recommender System as a Language Processing Taskcited by 9
- 2025RETAIL: Towards Real-world Travel Planning for Large Language Modelscited by 9
- 2021Recommender systems based on graph embedding techniques: A comprehensive reviewcited by 8
- 2022Follow Me: Conversation Planning for Target-driven Recommendation Dialogue Systemscited by 8
- 2024Incorporating External Knowledge and Goal Guidance for LLM-based Conversational Recommender Systemscited by 8
- 2025TransBench: Breaking Barriers for Transferable Graphical User Interface Agents in Dynamic Digital Environmentscited by 8
- 2025Flow2Code: Evaluating Large Language Models for Flowchart-based Code Generation Capabilitycited by 7
- 2022Aligning Recommendation and Conversation via Dual Imitationcited by 6
- 2023EZInterviewer: To Improve Job Interview Performance with Mock Interview Generatorcited by 6
- 2023Beyond Single Items: Exploring User Preferences in Item Sets with the Conversational Playlist Curation Datasetcited by 6
- 2024Target-constrained Bidirectional Planning for Generation of Target-oriented Proactive Dialoguecited by 6
- 2021TopicRefine: Joint Topic Prediction and Dialogue Response Generation for Multi-turn End-to-End Dialogue Systemcited by 5
- 2022OPERA: Harmonizing Task-Oriented Dialogs and Information Seeking Experiencecited by 5
- 2023NewsDialogues: Towards Proactive News Grounded Conversationcited by 5
50 most cited of 107 All 107 (JSON)
- 2026JarvisGUI: Towards Cross-Device GUI Agents with Dynamic Task Composition9 Sep 2026
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- 2026Behavior2Trip: Towards Personalized Travel Planning via User Behavior Trajectory27 Aug 2026
- 2026τ-Rec: A Verifiable Benchmark for Agentic Recommender Systems8 Jun 2026
- 2026DocOS: Towards Proactive Document-Guided Actions in GUI Agents18 May 2026
- 2026Enhancing Target-Guided Proactive Dialogue Systems via Conversational Scenario Modeling and Intent-Keyword Bridging12 May 2026
- 2026TRACE: Tourism Recommendation with Accountable Citation Evidence8 May 2026
- 2026Mem2Evolve: Towards Self-Evolving Agents via Co-Evolutionary Capability Expansion and Experience Distillation13 Apr 2026
- 2026Pseudo-Siamese Network for Planning in Target-Oriented Proactive Dialogues4 Apr 2026
- 2026MATRAG: Multi-Agent Transparent Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Explainable Recommendations11 Feb 2026
- 2026Evaluation on Entity Matching in Recommender Systems23 Jan 2026
- 2025TCM-Eval: An Expert-Level Dynamic and Extensible Benchmark for Traditional Chinese Medicine10 Nov 2025
38 more
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- 2025Fine-Grained Privacy Extraction from Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems via Knowledge Asymmetry Exploitation31 Jul 2025
- 2025Fashion-AlterEval: A Dataset for Improved Evaluation of Conversational Recommendation Systems with Alternative Relevant Items24 Jul 2025
- 2025Optimizing Conversational Product Recommendation via Reinforcement Learning30 Jun 2025
- 2025Enhancing Goal-oriented Proactive Dialogue Systems via Consistency Reflection and Correction16 Jun 2025
- 2025A Framework for Generating Conversational Recommendation Datasets from Behavioral Interactions14 Jun 2025
- 2025IP-Dialog: Evaluating Implicit Personalization in Dialogue Systems with Synthetic Data3 Jun 2025
- 2025Flow2Code: Evaluating Large Language Models for Flowchart-based Code Generation Capability2 Jun 2025
- 2025Mis-prompt: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Proactive Error Handling29 May 2025
- 2025ContextQFormer: A New Context Modeling Method for Multi-Turn Multi-Modal Conversations29 May 2025
- 2025HomeBench: Evaluating LLMs in Smart Homes with Valid and Invalid Instructions Across Single and Multiple Devices26 May 2025
- 2025DocMEdit: Towards Document-Level Model Editing26 May 2025
- 2025TransBench: Breaking Barriers for Transferable Graphical User Interface Agents in Dynamic Digital Environments23 May 2025
- 2025Multi-Type Context-Aware Conversational Recommender Systems via Mixture-of-Experts18 Apr 2025
- 2025REGEN: A Dataset and Benchmarks with Natural Language Critiques and Narratives14 Mar 2025
- 2025Interpersonal Memory Matters: A New Task for Proactive Dialogue Utilizing Conversational History7 Mar 2025
- 2025Wizard of Shopping: Target-Oriented E-commerce Dialogue Generation with Decision Tree Branching3 Feb 2025
- 2024Proactive Conversational Agents with Inner Thoughts31 Dec 2024
- 2024STAMPsy: Towards SpatioTemporal-Aware Mixed-Type Dialogues for Psychological Counseling21 Dec 2024
- 2024Knowledge-Enhanced Conversational Recommendation via Transformer-based Sequential Modelling3 Dec 2024
- 2024The Imperative of Conversation Analysis in the Era of LLMs: A Survey of Tasks, Techniques, and Trends21 Sep 2024
- 2024Large Language Model Driven Recommendation20 Aug 2024
- 2024MobileConvRec: A Conversational Dataset for Mobile Apps Recommendations28 May 2024
- 2024Medical Dialogue: A Survey of Categories, Methods, Evaluation and Challenges17 May 2024
- 2024Incorporating External Knowledge and Goal Guidance for LLM-based Conversational Recommender Systems3 May 2024
- 2024Towards Human-centered Proactive Conversational Agents19 Apr 2024
- 2024Target-constrained Bidirectional Planning for Generation of Target-oriented Proactive Dialogue10 Mar 2024
- 2024Pearl: A Review-driven Persona-Knowledge Grounded Conversational Recommendation Dataset7 Mar 2024
- 2024RecMind: Japanese Movie Recommendation Dialogue with Seeker's Internal State21 Feb 2024
- 2024The Future of Cognitive Strategy-enhanced Persuasive Dialogue Agents: New Perspectives and Trends7 Feb 2024
- 2024SumRec: A Framework for Recommendation using Open-Domain Dialogue7 Feb 2024
- 2024Parameter-Efficient Conversational Recommender System as a Language Processing Task25 Jan 2024
- 2024Improving the Robustness of Knowledge-Grounded Dialogue via Contrastive Learning9 Jan 2024
- 2023Salespeople vs SalesBot: Exploring the Role of Educational Value in Conversational Recommender Systems26 Oct 2023
- 2023Conversational Recommender System and Large Language Model Are Made for Each Other in E-commerce Pre-sales Dialogue23 Oct 2023
- 2023Long Short-Term Planning for Conversational Recommendation Systems23 Oct 2023
50 newest of 107 All 107 (JSON)
- 2026Mem2Evolve: Towards Self-Evolving Agents via Co-Evolutionary Capability Expansion and Experience Distillationcited by 10
- 2025TransBench: Breaking Barriers for Transferable Graphical User Interface Agents in Dynamic Digital Environmentscited by 8
- 2024The Future of Cognitive Strategy-enhanced Persuasive Dialogue Agents: New Perspectives and Trendscited by 4
- 2025AgentRec: Next-Generation LLM-Powered Multi-Agent Collaborative Recommendation with Adaptive Intelligencecited by 4
- 2026τ-Rec: A Verifiable Benchmark for Agentic Recommender Systemscited by 2
- 2026Proactive Service Agents: A Unified Decision Framework, Methods, and Evaluationcited by 2
- 2026DocOS: Towards Proactive Document-Guided Actions in GUI Agentscited by 1
- 2026JarvisGUI: Towards Cross-Device GUI Agents with Dynamic Task Compositioncited by 0
- 2026JarvisGUI: Towards Cross-Device GUI Agents with Dynamic Task Composition9 Sep 2026
- 2026Proactive Service Agents: A Unified Decision Framework, Methods, and Evaluation3 Sep 2026
- 2026τ-Rec: A Verifiable Benchmark for Agentic Recommender Systems8 Jun 2026
- 2026DocOS: Towards Proactive Document-Guided Actions in GUI Agents18 May 2026
- 2026Mem2Evolve: Towards Self-Evolving Agents via Co-Evolutionary Capability Expansion and Experience Distillation13 Apr 2026
- 2025AgentRec: Next-Generation LLM-Powered Multi-Agent Collaborative Recommendation with Adaptive Intelligence2 Oct 2025
- 2025TransBench: Breaking Barriers for Transferable Graphical User Interface Agents in Dynamic Digital Environments23 May 2025
- 2024The Future of Cognitive Strategy-enhanced Persuasive Dialogue Agents: New Perspectives and Trends7 Feb 2024
- 2021Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Surveycited by 130
- 2021Advances and Challenges in Conversational Recommender Systems: A Surveycited by 118
- 2023A Survey on Proactive Dialogue Systems: Problems, Methods, and Prospectscited by 66
- 2024Towards Human-centered Proactive Conversational Agentscited by 48
- 2021RevCore: Review-augmented Conversational Recommendationcited by 47
- 2021DuRecDial 2.0: A Bilingual Parallel Corpus for Conversational Recommendationcited by 46
- 2021Learning to Ask Appropriate Questions in Conversational Recommendationcited by 35
- 2021CoMPM: Context Modeling with Speaker's Pre-trained Memory Tracking for Emotion Recognition in Conversationcited by 35
- 2024Proactive Conversational Agents with Inner Thoughtscited by 35
- 2021CRSLab: An Open-Source Toolkit for Building Conversational Recommender Systemcited by 34
- 2022A Unified Multi-task Learning Framework for Multi-goal Conversational Recommender Systemscited by 32
- 2023Controllable Mixed-Initiative Dialogue Generation through Promptingcited by 32
12 most cited of 94 All 94 (JSON)
- 2026Behavior2Trip: Towards Personalized Travel Planning via User Behavior Trajectory27 Aug 2026
- 2026Enhancing Target-Guided Proactive Dialogue Systems via Conversational Scenario Modeling and Intent-Keyword Bridging12 May 2026
- 2026TRACE: Tourism Recommendation with Accountable Citation Evidence8 May 2026
- 2026Pseudo-Siamese Network for Planning in Target-Oriented Proactive Dialogues4 Apr 2026
- 2026Evaluation on Entity Matching in Recommender Systems23 Jan 2026
- 2025TCM-Eval: An Expert-Level Dynamic and Extensible Benchmark for Traditional Chinese Medicine10 Nov 2025
- 2025RepoDebug: Repository-Level Multi-Task and Multi-Language Debugging Evaluation of Large Language Models4 Sep 2025
- 2025RETAIL: Towards Real-world Travel Planning for Large Language Models21 Aug 2025
- 2025Fashion-AlterEval: A Dataset for Improved Evaluation of Conversational Recommendation Systems with Alternative Relevant Items24 Jul 2025
- 2025Optimizing Conversational Product Recommendation via Reinforcement Learning30 Jun 2025
- 2025Enhancing Goal-oriented Proactive Dialogue Systems via Consistency Reflection and Correction16 Jun 2025
- 2025A Framework for Generating Conversational Recommendation Datasets from Behavioral Interactions14 Jun 2025
12 newest of 94 All 94 (JSON)