RETAIL: Towards Real-world Travel Planning for Large Language Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Although large language models have enhanced automated travel planning abilities, current systems remain misaligned with real-world scenarios. First, they assume users provide explicit queries, while in reality requirements are often implicit. Second, existing solutions ignore diverse environmental factors and user preferences, limiting the feasibility of plans. Third, systems can only generate plans with basic POI arrangements, failing to provide all-in-one plans with rich details. To mitigate these challenges, we construct a novel dataset RETAIL, which supports decision-making for implicit queries while covering explicit queries, both with and without revision needs. It also enables environmental awareness to ensure plan feasibility under real-world scenarios, while incorporating detailed POI information for all-in-one travel plans. Furthermore, we propose a topic-guided multi-agent framework, termed TGMA. Our experiments reveal that even the strongest existing model achieves merely a 1.0% pass rate, indicating real-world travel planning remains extremely challenging. In contrast, TGMA demonstrates substantially improved performance 2.72%, offering promising directions for real-world travel planning.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Aug 2025.
Builds on
19 of 46 references.
References · 19
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7 more
- 2024ITINERA: Integrating Spatial Optimization with Large Language Models for Open-domain Urban Itinerary Planningcited by 33
- 2024To the Globe (TTG): Towards Language-Driven Guaranteed Travel Planningcited by 21
- 2024TRIP-PAL: Travel Planning with Guarantees by Combining Large Language Models and Automated Plannerscited by 17
- 2024P-RAG: Progressive Retrieval Augmented Generation For Planning on Embodied Everyday Taskcited by 15
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 8.
9 papers.
- 2025DeepTravel: An End-to-End Agentic Reinforcement Learning Framework for Autonomous Travel Planning Agentscited by 17
- 2026GroupTravelBench: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Multi-Person Travel Planningcited by 5
- 2026TREK: A Travel Reasoning and Evaluation Kit for LLM Agents in Complex Trip Planningcited by 2
- 2026TRACE: Tourism Recommendation with Accountable Citation Evidencecited by 1
- 2026PlanningBench: Generating Scalable and Verifiable Planning Data for Evaluating and Training Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026Replan, Repair, or Edit? A Unified Empirical Evaluation of Travel Agents for Itinerary Revision under Resource Disruptionscited by 1
- 2026Revisiting the Travel Planning Capabilities of Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026Behavior2Trip: Towards Personalized Travel Planning via User Behavior Trajectorycited by 0
- 2026JarvisGUI: Towards Cross-Device GUI Agents with Dynamic Task Compositioncited by 0
- 2026Replan, Repair, or Edit? A Unified Empirical Evaluation of Travel Agents for Itinerary Revision under Resource Disruptions17 Sep 2026
- 2026JarvisGUI: Towards Cross-Device GUI Agents with Dynamic Task Composition9 Sep 2026
- 2026Behavior2Trip: Towards Personalized Travel Planning via User Behavior Trajectory27 Aug 2026
- 2026TREK: A Travel Reasoning and Evaluation Kit for LLM Agents in Complex Trip Planning29 Jul 2026
- 2026GroupTravelBench: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Multi-Person Travel Planning24 May 2026
- 2026PlanningBench: Generating Scalable and Verifiable Planning Data for Evaluating and Training Large Language Models20 May 2026
- 2026TRACE: Tourism Recommendation with Accountable Citation Evidence8 May 2026
- 2026Revisiting the Travel Planning Capabilities of Large Language Models5 May 2026
- 2025DeepTravel: An End-to-End Agentic Reinforcement Learning Framework for Autonomous Travel Planning Agents26 Sep 2025