Learning Graph Augmentations to Learn Graph Representations
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Abstract (arXiv)
Devising augmentations for graph contrastive learning is challenging due to their irregular structure, drastic distribution shifts, and nonequivalent feature spaces across datasets. We introduce LG2AR, Learning Graph Augmentations to Learn Graph Representations, which is an end-to-end automatic graph augmentation framework that helps encoders learn generalizable representations on both node and graph levels. LG2AR consists of a probabilistic policy that learns a distribution over augmentations and a set of probabilistic augmentation heads that learn distributions over augmentation parameters. We show that LG2AR achieves state-of-the-art results on 18 out of 20 graph-level and node-level benchmarks compared to previous unsupervised models under both linear and semi-supervised evaluation protocols. The source code will be released here: https://github.com/kavehhassani/lg2ar
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 53 of its 74 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Jan 2022.
Builds on
53 of 74 references.
References · 53
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38 more
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50 most cited of 53 All 53 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 5; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
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- 2022Data Augmentation for Deep Graph Learning: A Surveycited by 133
- 2022Graph Data Augmentation for Graph Machine Learning: A Surveycited by 62
- 2023Data-centric Graph Learning: A Surveycited by 22
- 2022Automated Data Augmentations for Graph Classificationcited by 20
- 2022Data Augmentation on Graphs: A Technical Surveycited by 10
- 2023Architecture Matters: Uncovering Implicit Mechanisms in Graph Contrastive Learningcited by 7
- 2022Evaluating Graph Generative Models with Contrastively Learned Featurescited by 5
- 2023ENGAGE: Explanation Guided Data Augmentation for Graph Representation Learningcited by 5
- 2024From Overfitting to Robustness: Quantity, Quality, and Variety Oriented Negative Sample Selection in Graph Contrastive Learningcited by 4
- 2024Structure-Aware Consensus Network on Graphs with Few Labeled Nodescited by 2
- 2025SOLA-GCL: Subgraph-Oriented Learnable Augmentation Method for Graph Contrastive Learningcited by 2
- 2025A Binary Classification Social Network Dataset for Graph Machine Learningcited by 1
- 2026AdNGCL: Adaptive Negative Scheduling for Graph Contrastive Learning4 May 2026
- 2025SOLA-GCL: Subgraph-Oriented Learnable Augmentation Method for Graph Contrastive Learning13 Mar 2025
- 2025A Binary Classification Social Network Dataset for Graph Machine Learning4 Mar 2025
- 2025Towards Automated Self-Supervised Learning for Truly Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection24 Jan 2025
- 2024Structure-Aware Consensus Network on Graphs with Few Labeled Nodes2 Jul 2024
- 2024From Overfitting to Robustness: Quantity, Quality, and Variety Oriented Negative Sample Selection in Graph Contrastive Learning21 Jun 2024
- 2023Architecture Matters: Uncovering Implicit Mechanisms in Graph Contrastive Learning5 Nov 2023
- 2023Data-centric Graph Learning: A Survey8 Oct 2023
- 2023ENGAGE: Explanation Guided Data Augmentation for Graph Representation Learning3 Jul 2023
- 2022Data Augmentation on Graphs: A Technical Survey20 Dec 2022
- 2022Evaluating Graph Generative Models with Contrastively Learned Features13 Jun 2022
- 2022Automated Data Augmentations for Graph Classification26 Feb 2022
2 more
- 2022Graph Data Augmentation for Graph Machine Learning: A Survey17 Feb 2022
- 2022Data Augmentation for Deep Graph Learning: A Survey16 Feb 2022
- 2022Data Augmentation for Deep Graph Learning: A Surveycited by 133
- 2022Graph Data Augmentation for Graph Machine Learning: A Surveycited by 62
- 2023Data-centric Graph Learning: A Surveycited by 22
- 2022Automated Data Augmentations for Graph Classificationcited by 20
- 2022Data Augmentation on Graphs: A Technical Surveycited by 10
- 2023Architecture Matters: Uncovering Implicit Mechanisms in Graph Contrastive Learningcited by 7
- 2022Evaluating Graph Generative Models with Contrastively Learned Featurescited by 5
- 2023ENGAGE: Explanation Guided Data Augmentation for Graph Representation Learningcited by 5
- 2024From Overfitting to Robustness: Quantity, Quality, and Variety Oriented Negative Sample Selection in Graph Contrastive Learningcited by 4
- 2024Structure-Aware Consensus Network on Graphs with Few Labeled Nodescited by 2
- 2025SOLA-GCL: Subgraph-Oriented Learnable Augmentation Method for Graph Contrastive Learningcited by 2
- 2025A Binary Classification Social Network Dataset for Graph Machine Learningcited by 1
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026AdNGCL: Adaptive Negative Scheduling for Graph Contrastive Learning4 May 2026
- 2025SOLA-GCL: Subgraph-Oriented Learnable Augmentation Method for Graph Contrastive Learning13 Mar 2025
- 2025A Binary Classification Social Network Dataset for Graph Machine Learning4 Mar 2025
- 2025Towards Automated Self-Supervised Learning for Truly Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection24 Jan 2025
- 2024Structure-Aware Consensus Network on Graphs with Few Labeled Nodes2 Jul 2024
- 2024From Overfitting to Robustness: Quantity, Quality, and Variety Oriented Negative Sample Selection in Graph Contrastive Learning21 Jun 2024
- 2023Architecture Matters: Uncovering Implicit Mechanisms in Graph Contrastive Learning5 Nov 2023
- 2023Data-centric Graph Learning: A Survey8 Oct 2023
- 2023ENGAGE: Explanation Guided Data Augmentation for Graph Representation Learning3 Jul 2023
- 2022Data Augmentation on Graphs: A Technical Survey20 Dec 2022
- 2022Evaluating Graph Generative Models with Contrastively Learned Features13 Jun 2022
- 2022Automated Data Augmentations for Graph Classification26 Feb 2022
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)