Federated Meta-Learning with Fast Convergence and Efficient Communication
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Abstract (arXiv)
Statistical and systematic challenges in collaboratively training machine learning models across distributed networks of mobile devices have been the bottlenecks in the real-world application of federated learning. In this work, we show that meta-learning is a natural choice to handle these issues, and propose a federated meta-learning framework FedMeta, where a parameterized algorithm (or meta-learner) is shared, instead of a global model in previous approaches. We conduct an extensive empirical evaluation on LEAF datasets and a real-world production dataset, and demonstrate that FedMeta achieves a reduction in required communication cost by 2.82-4.33 times with faster convergence, and an increase in accuracy by 3.23%-14.84% as compared to Federated Averaging (FedAvg) which is a leading optimization algorithm in federated learning. Moreover, FedMeta preserves user privacy since only the parameterized algorithm is transmitted between mobile devices and central servers, and no raw data is collected onto the servers.
Key facts. Cited by 154 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 22 Feb 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 38; 2022: 37; 2023: 38; 2024: 22; 2025: 10; 2026: 9.
154 papers.
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- 2021Exploiting Shared Representations for Personalized Federated Learningcited by 537
- 2021Federated Learning on Non-IID Data: A Surveycited by 345
- 2021A Field Guide to Federated Optimizationcited by 312
- 2021No Fear of Heterogeneity: Classifier Calibration for Federated Learning with Non-IID Datacited by 241
- 2021FedBABU: Towards Enhanced Representation for Federated Image Classificationcited by 180
- 2023Heterogeneous Federated Learning: State-of-the-art and Research Challengescited by 160
- 2021Federated Graph Classification over Non-IID Graphscited by 113
- 2021Federated Reconstruction: Partially Local Federated Learningcited by 78
- 2022Personalized Federated Learning via Variational Bayesian Inferencecited by 68
- 2023Advances and Challenges in Meta-Learning: A Technical Reviewcited by 65
- 2021What Do We Mean by Generalization in Federated Learning?cited by 62
- 2021Adapt to Adaptation: Learning Personalization for Cross-Silo Federated Learningcited by 53
38 more
- 2021Cluster-driven Graph Federated Learning over Multiple Domainscited by 43
- 2023Recent Advances on Federated Learning: A Systematic Surveycited by 40
- 2022Test-Time Robust Personalization for Federated Learningcited by 39
- 2021Sharp Bounds for Federated Averaging (Local SGD) and Continuous Perspectivecited by 38
- 2023Eliminating Domain Bias for Federated Learning in Representation Spacecited by 38
- 2021Personalized Federated Learning: A Unified Framework and Universal Optimization Techniquescited by 34
- 2021FedGL: Federated Graph Learning Framework with Global Self-Supervisioncited by 34
- 2022On the Convergence of Clustered Federated Learningcited by 31
- 2022Motley: Benchmarking Heterogeneity and Personalization in Federated Learningcited by 31
- 2022Personalized Federated Learning With Graphcited by 29
- 2021Benchmarking Differential Privacy and Federated Learning for BERT Modelscited by 28
- 2022Disentangled Federated Learning for Tackling Attributes Skew via Invariant Aggregation and Diversity Transferringcited by 28
- 2021Personalized Federated Learning by Structured and Unstructured Pruning under Data Heterogeneitycited by 27
- 2021Federated Mixture of Expertscited by 27
- 2024FedSelect: Personalized Federated Learning with Customized Selection of Parameters for Fine-Tuningcited by 27
- 2022CrowdGuard: Federated Backdoor Detection in Federated Learningcited by 26
- 2022A Survey on Federated Recommendation Systemscited by 25
- 2023Federated Domain Generalization: A Surveycited by 25
- 2021The Internet of Federated Things (IoFT): A Vision for the Future and In-depth Survey of Data-driven Approaches for Federated Learningcited by 23
- 2023Semi-decentralized Federated Ego Graph Learning for Recommendationcited by 22
- 2021GIFAIR-FL: A Framework for Group and Individual Fairness in Federated Learningcited by 21
- 2021Federated Learning of Molecular Properties with Graph Neural Networks in a Heterogeneous Settingcited by 19
- 2023Dual Personalization on Federated Recommendationcited by 19
- 2024LightTR: A Lightweight Framework for Federated Trajectory Recoverycited by 19
- 2021Few-Shot Learning with Class Imbalancecited by 18
- 2023Achieving Linear Speedup in Non-IID Federated Bilevel Learningcited by 18
- 2023GPFL: Simultaneously Learning Global and Personalized Feature Information for Personalized Federated Learningcited by 18
- 2021On Data Efficiency of Meta-learningcited by 16
- 2021FedFR: Joint Optimization Federated Framework for Generic and Personalized Face Recognitioncited by 16
- 2023Visual Prompt Based Personalized Federated Learningcited by 16
- 2021On Bridging Generic and Personalized Federated Learning for Image Classificationcited by 15
- 2021A Non-parametric View of FedAvg and FedProx: Beyond Stationary Pointscited by 13
- 2021Efficient Federated Meta-Learning over Multi-Access Wireless Networkscited by 13
- 2022PGFed: Personalize Each Client's Global Objective for Federated Learningcited by 13
- 2021Compositional federated learning: Applications in distributionally robust averaging and meta learningcited by 12
- 2022FedEgo: Privacy-preserving Personalized Federated Graph Learning with Ego-graphscited by 12
- 2022Federated Learning and Meta Learning: Approaches, Applications, and Directionscited by 12
- 2024Advances in Robust Federated Learning: A Survey with Heterogeneity Considerationscited by 12
50 most cited of 154 All 154 (JSON)
- 2026Joint Domain-Class Modeling for Federated Learning Under Feature Skew19 Sep 2026
- 2026Joint Optimization for Federated Learning and Transmission over Unreliable Wireless Networks with Heterogeneous Data13 Sep 2026
- 2026Personalized Digital Health Modeling with Adaptive Support Users3 May 2026
- 2026When To Adapt? Adapting the Model or Data in Federated Medical Imaging27 Apr 2026
- 2026FedPDPO: Federated Personalized Direct Preference Optimization for Large Language Model Alignment20 Mar 2026
- 2026Communication-Efficient Personalized Adaptation via Federated-Local Model Merging20 Feb 2026
- 2026Federated Ensemble Learning with Progressive Model Personalization15 Feb 2026
- 2026Adaptive Personalized Federated Learning via Multi-task Averaging of Kernel Mean Embeddings13 Feb 2026
- 2026BayPrAnoMeta: Bayesian Proto-MAML for Few-Shot Industrial Image Anomaly Detection27 Jan 2026
- 2025Federated Learning via Meta-Variational Dropout23 Oct 2025
- 2025Parameter-Efficient and Personalized Federated Training of Generative Models at the Edge11 Oct 2025
- 2025Federated Learning with Heterogeneous and Private Label Sets26 Aug 2025
38 more
- 2025FedMeNF: Privacy-Preserving Federated Meta-Learning for Neural Fields8 Aug 2025
- 2025Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions17 Apr 2025
- 2025Federated Neural Architecture Search with Model-Agnostic Meta Learning8 Apr 2025
- 2025AugFL: Augmenting Federated Learning with Pretrained Models4 Mar 2025
- 2025Homophily Heterogeneity Matters in Graph Federated Learning: A Spectrum Sharing and Complementing Perspective19 Feb 2025
- 2025Tackling Feature and Sample Heterogeneity in Decentralized Multi-Task Learning: A Sheaf-Theoretic Approach3 Feb 2025
- 2025Optimizing Value of Learning in Task-Oriented Federated Meta-Learning Systems7 Jan 2025
- 2024Hybrid-Regularized Magnitude Pruning for Robust Federated Learning under Covariate Shift19 Dec 2024
- 2024FedAH: Aggregated Head for Personalized Federated Learning2 Dec 2024
- 2024FedPAW: Federated Learning with Personalized Aggregation Weights for Urban Vehicle Speed Prediction2 Dec 2024
- 2024On the Linear Speedup of Personalized Federated Reinforcement Learning with Shared Representations22 Nov 2024
- 2024Overcoming label shift with target-aware federated learning6 Nov 2024
- 2024Personalizing Low-Rank Bayesian Neural Networks Via Federated Learning18 Oct 2024
- 2024Understanding the Statistical Accuracy-Communication Trade-off in Personalized Federated Learning with Minimax Guarantees11 Oct 2024
- 2024Bandwidth-Aware and Overlap-Weighted Compression for Communication-Efficient Federated Learning27 Aug 2024
- 2024Meta-Learning for Federated Face Recognition in Imbalanced Data Regimes13 Aug 2024
- 2024A Blockchain-based Reliable Federated Meta-learning for Metaverse: A Dual Game Framework7 Aug 2024
- 2024PateGail: A Privacy-Preserving Mobility Trajectory Generator with Imitation Learning23 Jul 2024
- 2024The Diversity Bonus: Learning from Dissimilar Distributed Clients in Personalized Federated Learning22 Jul 2024
- 2024FedPartWhole: Federated domain generalization via consistent part-whole hierarchies20 Jul 2024
- 2024Privacy Preserved Blood Glucose Level Cross-Prediction: An Asynchronous Decentralized Federated Learning Approach21 Jun 2024
- 2024Federated Learning in Healthcare: Model Misconducts, Security, Challenges, Applications, and Future Research Directions -- A Systematic Review22 May 2024
- 2024Advances in Robust Federated Learning: A Survey with Heterogeneity Considerations16 May 2024
- 2024LightTR: A Lightweight Framework for Federated Trajectory Recovery6 May 2024
- 2024Personalized Federated Learning via Stacking16 Apr 2024
- 2024FedSelect: Personalized Federated Learning with Customized Selection of Parameters for Fine-Tuning3 Apr 2024
- 2024Accelerating Federated Learning by Selecting Beneficial Herd of Local Gradients25 Mar 2024
- 2024Uncertainty-Based Extensible Codebook for Discrete Federated Learning in Heterogeneous Data Silos29 Feb 2024
- 2024Rethinking the Starting Point: Collaborative Pre-Training for Federated Downstream Tasks3 Feb 2024
- 2023Personalized Federated Learning with Contextual Modulation and Meta-Learning23 Dec 2023
- 2023DePRL: Achieving Linear Convergence Speedup in Personalized Decentralized Learning with Shared Representations17 Dec 2023
- 20233FM: Multi-modal Meta-learning for Federated Tasks15 Dec 2023
- 2023Evaluating Multi-Global Server Architecture for Federated Learning26 Nov 2023
- 2023Eliminating Domain Bias for Federated Learning in Representation Space25 Nov 2023
- 2023Privacy-preserving Federated Primal-dual Learning for Non-convex and Non-smooth Problems with Model Sparsification30 Oct 2023
- 2023Federated Meta-Learning for Few-Shot Fault Diagnosis with Representation Encoding13 Oct 2023
- 2023Federated Conditional Stochastic Optimization4 Oct 2023
- 2023FedL2P: Federated Learning to Personalize3 Oct 2023
50 newest of 154 All 154 (JSON)
- 2021Federated Mixture of Expertscited by 27
- 2021Federated Mixture of Experts14 Jul 2021
- 2021Exploiting Shared Representations for Personalized Federated Learningcited by 537
- 2021Federated Learning on Non-IID Data: A Surveycited by 345
- 2021A Field Guide to Federated Optimizationcited by 312
- 2021No Fear of Heterogeneity: Classifier Calibration for Federated Learning with Non-IID Datacited by 241
- 2021FedBABU: Towards Enhanced Representation for Federated Image Classificationcited by 180
- 2023Heterogeneous Federated Learning: State-of-the-art and Research Challengescited by 160
- 2021Federated Graph Classification over Non-IID Graphscited by 113
- 2021Federated Reconstruction: Partially Local Federated Learningcited by 78
- 2022Personalized Federated Learning via Variational Bayesian Inferencecited by 68
- 2023Advances and Challenges in Meta-Learning: A Technical Reviewcited by 65
- 2021What Do We Mean by Generalization in Federated Learning?cited by 62
- 2021Adapt to Adaptation: Learning Personalization for Cross-Silo Federated Learningcited by 53
12 most cited of 150 All 150 (JSON)
- 2026Joint Domain-Class Modeling for Federated Learning Under Feature Skew19 Sep 2026
- 2026Joint Optimization for Federated Learning and Transmission over Unreliable Wireless Networks with Heterogeneous Data13 Sep 2026
- 2026Personalized Digital Health Modeling with Adaptive Support Users3 May 2026
- 2026When To Adapt? Adapting the Model or Data in Federated Medical Imaging27 Apr 2026
- 2026Communication-Efficient Personalized Adaptation via Federated-Local Model Merging20 Feb 2026
- 2026Federated Ensemble Learning with Progressive Model Personalization15 Feb 2026
- 2026Adaptive Personalized Federated Learning via Multi-task Averaging of Kernel Mean Embeddings13 Feb 2026
- 2026BayPrAnoMeta: Bayesian Proto-MAML for Few-Shot Industrial Image Anomaly Detection27 Jan 2026
- 2025Federated Learning via Meta-Variational Dropout23 Oct 2025
- 2025Federated Learning with Heterogeneous and Private Label Sets26 Aug 2025
- 2025FedMeNF: Privacy-Preserving Federated Meta-Learning for Neural Fields8 Aug 2025
- 2025Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions17 Apr 2025
12 newest of 150 All 150 (JSON)