mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

One-Shot Imitation from Observing Humans via Domain-Adaptive Meta-Learning

arXiv 1802.01557 ↗First posted 5 Feb 2018cs.LG cs.AI cs.CVcited by 146

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Cited by 60 in Offline RL and imitation learning from data, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.

Abstract (arXiv)

Humans and animals are capable of learning a new behavior by observing others perform the skill just once. We consider the problem of allowing a robot to do the same -- learning from a raw video pixels of a human, even when there is substantial domain shift in the perspective, environment, and embodiment between the robot and the observed human. Prior approaches to this problem have hand-specified how human and robot actions correspond and often relied on explicit human pose detection systems. In this work, we present an approach for one-shot learning from a video of a human by using human and robot demonstration data from a variety of previous tasks to build up prior knowledge through meta-learning. Then, combining this prior knowledge and only a single video demonstration from a human, the robot can perform the task that the human demonstrated. We show experiments on both a PR2 arm and a Sawyer arm, demonstrating that after meta-learning, the robot can learn to place, push, and pick-and-place new objects using just one video of a human performing the manipulation.

Key facts. Cited by 146 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Feb 2018.

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Citing papers per year: 2018: 2; 2019: 12; 2020: 8; 2021: 27; 2022: 22; 2023: 32; 2024: 21; 2025: 17; 2026: 5.

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  1. 2023RT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Controlcited by 2,993
  2. 2022R3M: A Universal Visual Representation for Robot Manipulationcited by 678
  3. 2023BridgeData V2: A Dataset for Robot Learning at Scalecited by 634
  4. 2022BC-Z: Zero-Shot Task Generalization with Robotic Imitation Learningcited by 517
  5. 2024Mobile ALOHA: Learning Bimanual Mobile Manipulation with Low-Cost Whole-Body Teleoperationcited by 377
  6. 2019Extrapolating Beyond Suboptimal Demonstrations via Inverse Reinforcement Learning from Observationscited by 256
  7. 2021Bridge Data: Boosting Generalization of Robotic Skills with Cross-Domain Datasetscited by 248
  8. 2021MT-Opt: Continuous Multi-Task Robotic Reinforcement Learning at Scalecited by 226
  9. 2023Affordances from Human Videos as a Versatile Representation for Roboticscited by 221
  10. 2023RH20T: A Comprehensive Robotic Dataset for Learning Diverse Skills in One-Shotcited by 173
  11. 2022Human-to-Robot Imitation in the Wildcited by 157
  12. 2021Learning Language-Conditioned Robot Behavior from Offline Data and Crowd-Sourced Annotationcited by 117
38 more
  1. 2021Learning Generalizable Robotic Reward Functions from "In-The-Wild" Human Videoscited by 116
  2. 2023Toward General-Purpose Robots via Foundation Models: A Survey and Meta-Analysiscited by 99
  3. 2022Instruction-driven history-aware policies for robotic manipulationscited by 93
  4. 2024EgoExoLearn: A Dataset for Bridging Asynchronous Ego- and Exo-centric View of Procedural Activities in Real Worldcited by 93
  5. 2021Coarse-to-Fine Imitation Learning: Robot Manipulation from a Single Demonstrationcited by 92
  6. 2021Learning by Watching: Physical Imitation of Manipulation Skills from Human Videoscited by 87
  7. 2023XSkill: Cross Embodiment Skill Discoverycited by 74
  8. 2019Third-Person Visual Imitation Learning via Decoupled Hierarchical Controllercited by 73
  9. 2018Task-Embedded Control Networks for Few-Shot Imitation Learningcited by 65
  10. 2023Advances and Challenges in Meta-Learning: A Technical Reviewcited by 65
  11. 2021Imitation Learning: Progress, Taxonomies and Challengescited by 56
  12. 2024Robot See Robot Do: Imitating Articulated Object Manipulation with Monocular 4D Reconstructioncited by 51
  13. 2019Meta-Inverse Reinforcement Learning with Probabilistic Context Variablescited by 50
  14. 2021Towards More Generalizable One-shot Visual Imitation Learningcited by 48
  15. 2023Pre-training Contextualized World Models with In-the-wild Videos for Reinforcement Learningcited by 45
  16. 2021AGENT: A Benchmark for Core Psychological Reasoningcited by 42
  17. 2024Hand-Object Interaction Pretraining from Videoscited by 38
  18. 2022Skill-based Meta-Reinforcement Learningcited by 36
  19. 2024VLM See, Robot Do: Human Demo Video to Robot Action Plan via Vision Language Modelcited by 36
  20. 2022On Transforming Reinforcement Learning by Transformer: The Development Trajectorycited by 35
  21. 2025Robotic Manipulation by Imitating Generated Videos Without Physical Demonstrationscited by 33
  22. 2018One-Shot Hierarchical Imitation Learning of Compound Visuomotor Taskscited by 32
  23. 2022Learning to Imitate Object Interactions from Internet Videoscited by 32
  24. 2022LISA: Learning Interpretable Skill Abstractions from Languagecited by 30
  25. 2023Inverse Dynamics Pretraining Learns Good Representations for Multitask Imitationcited by 30
  26. 2025UniSkill: Imitating Human Videos via Cross-Embodiment Skill Representationscited by 30
  27. 2024DITTO: Demonstration Imitation by Trajectory Transformationcited by 28
  28. 2019Watch, Try, Learn: Meta-Learning from Demonstrations and Rewardcited by 26
  29. 2021Noether Networks: Meta-Learning Useful Conserved Quantitiescited by 26
  30. 2021Bayesian Meta-Learning for Few-Shot Policy Adaptation Across Robotic Platformscited by 22
  31. 2021How to Train Your MAML to Excel in Few-Shot Classificationcited by 22
  32. 2020Scalable Multi-Task Imitation Learning with Autonomous Improvementcited by 21
  33. 2021Continuous Control with Action Quantization from Demonstrationscited by 21
  34. 2021Learning Multi-Stage Tasks with One Demonstration via Self-Replaycited by 21
  35. 2022Interactron: Embodied Adaptive Object Detectioncited by 21
  36. 2023One-Shot Imitation Learning: A Pose Estimation Perspectivecited by 21
  37. 2024Don't Start from Scratch: Behavioral Refinement via Interpolant-based Policy Diffusioncited by 21
  38. 2021DemoGrasp: Few-Shot Learning for Robotic Grasping with Human Demonstrationcited by 20

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