mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

ABot-M0.5: Unified Mobility-and-Manipulation World Action Model

arXiv 2607.00678 ↗First posted 1 Jul 2026cs.CV cs.ROcited by 28

On the map: World models → Embodied and robot world models

Abstract (arXiv)

Mobile manipulation is a key capability for general-purpose robots, yet remains challenging for current embodied learning methods. VLA policies are typically reactive and lack explicit world modeling, while existing World Action Models (WAMs) are still poorly aligned with the structure of mobile manipulation: they operate on coarse video chunks, model entangled navigation-manipulation actions, and train inverse dynamics under supervision that does not match autoregressive inference. As a result, they often miss fine-grained contact dynamics, suffer from action-distribution conflicts, and accumulate errors over long-horizon rollouts. We propose ABot-M0.5, a new WAM built on the insight that mobile manipulation requires alignment at three levels: temporal granularity, action space, and train-test consistency. To align temporal granularity, we introduce intermediate latent actions that capture local visual state transitions and serve as an bridging action space between video latents and embodiment-specific controls. To align action space, we design a dual-level Mixture-of-Transformers architecture that disentangles both modality representations and heterogeneous action subspaces such as base movement and arm manipulation. To align inference conditions, we propose the dream-forcing training strategy that progressively trains inverse dynamics on model-predicted videos, improving train-test alignment and robustness during autoregressive prediction. Experiments on challenging mobile and fine-grained manipulation benchmarks demonstrate that ABot-M0.5 achieves state-of-the-art performance in both long-horizon task success and finegrained control accuracy. These results highlight the critical importance of granularity-aligned, action-disentangled, and inference-consistent world-action modeling.

Key facts. Cited by 28 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Embodied and robot world models, one of 11 directions in World models. Builds on 67 of its 82 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jul 2026.

Builds on

67 of 82 references.

Closest ancestors · 11

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026ImageWAM: Do World Action Models Really Need Video Generation, or Just Image Editing?17 Jun
  2. 2026One Token Per Frame: Reconsidering Visual Bandwidth in World Models for VLA Policy8 May
  3. 2026Being-H0.7: A Latent World-Action Model from Egocentric Videos30 Apr
  4. 2026GigaWorld-Policy: An Efficient Action-Centered World--Action Model18 Mar
  5. 2026Fast-WAM: Do World Action Models Need Test-time Future Imagination?17 Mar
  6. 2026World Action Models are Zero-shot Policies17 Feb
  7. 2026VLA-JEPA: Enhancing Vision-Language-Action Model with Latent World Model10 Feb
  8. 2026Causal World Modeling for Robot Control29 Jan
  9. 2025Motus: A Unified Latent Action World Model15 Dec
  10. 2025WorldVLA: Towards Autoregressive Action World Model26 Jun
  11. 2025Unified World Models: Coupling Video and Action Diffusion for Pretraining on Large Robotic Datasets3 Apr

Other references · 56

  1. 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,426
  2. 2022FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awarenesscited by 3,611
  3. 2023RT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Controlcited by 2,993
  4. 2024OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Modelcited by 2,777
  5. 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,536
  6. 2024π0: A Vision-Language-Action Flow Model for General Robot Controlcited by 2,297
  7. 2022RT-1: Robotics Transformer for Real-World Control at Scalecited by 2,007
  8. 2025π0.5: a Vision-Language-Action Model with Open-World Generalizationcited by 1,653
  9. 2018World Modelscited by 1,444
  10. 2023LIBERO: Benchmarking Knowledge Transfer for Lifelong Robot Learningcited by 1,338
  11. 2023Mastering Diverse Domains through World Modelscited by 1,193
  12. 2025GR00T N1: An Open Foundation Model for Generalist Humanoid Robotscited by 1,167
38 more
  1. 2023Open X-Embodiment: Robotic Learning Datasets and RT-X Modelscited by 849
  2. 2024DROID: A Large-Scale In-The-Wild Robot Manipulation Datasetcited by 801
  3. 2015Scheduled Sampling for Sequence Prediction with Recurrent Neural Networkscited by 779
  4. 2025FAST: Efficient Action Tokenization for Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 643
  5. 2023BridgeData V2: A Dataset for Robot Learning at Scalecited by 634
  6. 2021Habitat 2.0: Training Home Assistants to Rearrange their Habitatcited by 501
  7. 2025RoboTwin 2.0: A Scalable Data Generator and Benchmark with Strong Domain Randomization for Robust Bimanual Robotic Manipulationcited by 477
  8. 2025AgiBot World Colosseo: A Large-scale Manipulation Platform for Scalable and Intelligent Embodied Systemscited by 390
  9. 2024Latent Action Pretraining from Videoscited by 302
  10. 2025LIBERO-Plus: In-depth Robustness Analysis of Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 278
  11. 2026Cosmos Policy: Fine-Tuning Video Models for Visuomotor Control and Planningcited by 274
  12. 2019RoboNet: Large-Scale Multi-Robot Learningcited by 268
  13. 2025Rolling Forcing: Autoregressive Long Video Diffusion in Real Timecited by 209
  14. 2025Self-Forcing++: Towards Minute-Scale High-Quality Video Generationcited by 176
  15. 2024RoboMIND: Benchmark on Multi-embodiment Intelligence Normative Data for Robot Manipulationcited by 166
  16. 2026Causal Forcing: Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation Done Right for High-Quality Real-Time Interactive Video Generationcited by 159
  17. 2024BEHAVIOR-1K: A Human-Centered, Embodied AI Benchmark with 1,000 Everyday Activities and Realistic Simulationcited by 140
  18. 2025mimic-video: Video-Action Models for Generalizable Robot Control Beyond VLAscited by 133
  19. 2025Interactive Post-Training for Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 129
  20. 2026π0.7: a Steerable Generalist Robotic Foundation Model with Emergent Capabilitiescited by 127
  21. 2025NORA: A Small Open-Sourced Generalist Vision Language Action Model for Embodied Taskscited by 119
  22. 2023HomeRobot: Open-Vocabulary Mobile Manipulationcited by 104
  23. 2026ABot-M0: VLA Foundation Model for Robotic Manipulation with Action Manifold Learningcited by 94
  24. 2025Discrete Diffusion VLA: Bringing Discrete Diffusion to Action Decoding in Vision-Language-Action Policiescited by 90
  25. 2025Galaxea Open-World Dataset and G0 Dual-System VLA Modelcited by 90
  26. 2025F1: A Vision-Language-Action Model Bridging Understanding and Generation to Actionscited by 85
  27. 2025InternVLA-M1: A Spatially Guided Vision-Language-Action Framework for Generalist Robot Policycited by 83
  28. 2025RoboCOIN: An Open-Sourced Bimanual Robotic Data Collection for Integrated Manipulationcited by 72
  29. 2026RoboCasa365: A Large-Scale Simulation Framework for Training and Benchmarking Generalist Robotscited by 65
  30. 2026Being-H0.5: Scaling Human-Centric Robot Learning for Cross-Embodiment Generalizationcited by 61
  31. 2025Vidar: Embodied Video Diffusion Model for Generalist Manipulationcited by 58
  32. 2026Qwen-RobotManip Technical Report: Alignment Unlocks Scale for Robotic Manipulation Foundation Modelscited by 47
  33. 2025InternData-A1: Pioneering High-Fidelity Synthetic Data for Pre-training Generalist Policycited by 46
  34. 2026Qwen-VLA: Unifying Vision-Language-Action Modeling across Tasks, Environments, and Robot Embodimentscited by 42
  35. 2025CLAM: Continuous Latent Action Models for Robot Learning from Unlabeled Demonstrationscited by 39
  36. 2026RLDX-1 Technical Reportcited by 25
  37. 2026HoloBrain-0 Technical Reportcited by 20
  38. 2025OXE-AugE: A Large-Scale Robot Augmentation of OXE for Scaling Cross-Embodiment Policy Learningcited by 10

50 most cited of 56 All 56 (JSON)

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 28.

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  1. 2026From Foundation to Application: Improving VLA Models in Practicecited by 25
  2. 2026Xiaomi-Robotics-1: Scaling Vision-Language-Action Models with over 100K Hours of Real-World Trajectoriescited by 24
  3. 2026ST-WAM: Semantic-Temporal World Action Model for Robust Manipulation under Visual Distribution Shiftscited by 10
  4. 2026WAM-TTT: Steering World-Action Models by Watching Human Play at Test Timecited by 6
  5. 2026ACE-Brain-0.5: A Unified Embodied Foundational Model for Physical Agentic AIcited by 5
  6. 2026WorldScape Policy 2.0: Empowering Steerable World Action Modeling with Reasoning-Augmented Memory and In-Context Learningcited by 4
  7. 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Surveycited by 4
  8. 2026GE-Act 2.0: Pretraining and Scaling a World-Action Model for Robotic Manipulationcited by 4
  9. 2026MobileWAM: Bridging World Action Models to Mobile Manipulation with Chain-of-Foresightcited by 3
  10. 2026BadWAM: When World-Action Models Dream Right but Act Wrongcited by 2
  11. 2026Riemann-1.0: An Embodied World Action Model for Physical AIcited by 2
  12. 2026ZimaBlue: Evolving Generalizable World Action Models through Scalable Video Pre-trainingcited by 2
16 more
  1. 2026GIFT: Guided Intermediate Feature Training via Action-Oriented Structural Supervision for Robotic Manipulationcited by 2
  2. 2026DLAM: Distributional Latent Actions with Temporal Constraintscited by 1
  3. 2026PhyAI: Real-Time Physical AI at the Edge, Scalable Rollouts in the Cloudcited by 1
  4. 2026MoPA: Coordinated Mobile Manipulation via Subsystem-Specific Perception Alignmentcited by 1
  5. 2026InternW0-Δ: A World Action Model Bridging Predictive Dynamics and Actions with 20K+ Hours of Open Datacited by 1
  6. 2026Long-WAM: Scaling the Context of World-Action Modelscited by 1
  7. 2026LeapBot-WA: World-Anchor Action Models via Predictive Latent Alignmentscited by 0
  8. 2026CSWAM: Better Causal Semantic Representations for Out-of-Distribution Generalization in World Action Modelscited by 0
  9. 2026Algebraic Consistency Alone Does Not Certify Temporal Structure in Latent Action Modelscited by 0
  10. 2026DualWAM: Dual-System World Action Models for Asynchronous Global Planning and Local Refinementcited by 0
  11. 2026HABILIS Brain 0: Geometry-Change Supervision for Vision-Language-Action and Residual Flow Recoverycited by 0
  12. 2026An Action Is Worth One Patch: Unified World-Action Modeling with PatchWAMcited by 0
  13. 2026InternW0: A Foundational Physical World Model for Efficient Real-World Interactionscited by 0
  14. 2026DualManip: Agentic Dynamic Manipulation via Dual-Path Semantic Reasoning and Geometric Adaptationcited by 0
  15. 2026UniWAM Technical Report: Unified Mobile Manipulation via Mixed-Stream World-Action Modeling and Manipulation Anchor Pose Supervisioncited by 0
  16. 2026UniWAM: Unified World-Action Modelcited by 0

Similar, not cited

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  1. 2026MM-ABC: Towards Generalist Mobile Manipulation via Seeing, Coordinating and Imagining ↗
  2. 2026DreamTrajectory: Trajectory-Guided Action Generation with World Model Alignment for Mobile Manipulation
  3. 2026τ0-WM: A Unified Video-Action World Model for Robotic Manipulation
  4. 2026HiMem-WAM: Hierarchical Memory-Gated World Action Models for Robotic Manipulation
  5. 2026DELE-w0.5: Inferring Action from Future Latent State for Robotic Manipulation
  6. 2026DECOWAM: Decoupled Whole-Body World-Action Model for Legged Mobile Manipulation
  7. 2026ABot-PhysWorld: Interactive World Foundation Model for Robotic Manipulation with Physics Alignment
  8. 2026JoyAI-RA 0.5: Scaling Robot Manipulation Learning via Dual Action Alignment