VHDLSuite: Unified Pipeline for LLM VHDL Generation with Data Synthesis and Evaluation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Large Language Models (LLM) have shown impressive capabilities in Register Transfer Level (RTL) code generation, particularly for Verilog. However, evaluating their performance with other Hardware Description Languages (HDL), especially VHDL, remains limited although its distinct language characteristics, such as stricter semantic rules, introduce evaluation considerations that differ from Verilog. This lack of coverage restricts fully understanding of how well current models generalize across hardware design languages with differing structures and semantics. To address this gap, we introduce VHDLSuite, a benchmark-centered infrastructure for scalable VHDL generation evaluation, integrating automated benchmark synthesis, executable validation, and multi-model diagnostic analysis. First, we propose a data pipeline that automatically converts Verilog designs and their accompanying testbenches into executable VHDL benchmark instances, followed by VUnit/GHDL-based validation to ensure each released task is compilable, runnable, and consistently checkable in the VHDL environment. Second, we introduce VHDLBench, a benchmark with over 200 VHDL problems with complete and validated testbenches across a wide range of complexity levels. Third, we extensively evaluate cutting-edge LLMs and uncover key challenges specific on LLM-aided VHDL generation. Our findings provide important insights and support future work in multi-language hardware design automation.Our data pipeline, benchmark, and evaluation framework will be open-sourced.
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References · 14
- 2023VerilogEval: Evaluating Large Language Models for Verilog Code Generationcited by 252
- 2023VeriGen: A Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generationcited by 200
- 2021Neural Machine Translation for Low-Resource Languages: A Surveycited by 109
- 2023AutoChip: Automating HDL Generation Using LLM Feedbackcited by 83
- 2024Towards LLM-Powered Verilog RTL Assistant: Self-Verification and Self-Correctioncited by 39
- 2024Survey of different Large Language Model Architectures: Trends, Benchmarks, and Challengescited by 32
- 2024LLMs and the Future of Chip Design: Unveiling Security Risks and Building Trustcited by 20
- 2024Automatically Improving LLM-based Verilog Generation using EDA Tool Feedbackcited by 19
- 2024VHDL-Eval: A Framework for Evaluating Large Language Models in VHDL Code Generationcited by 15
- 2024AIvril: AI-Driven RTL Generation With Verification In-The-Loopcited by 15
- 2025NetDeTox: Adversarial and Efficient Evasion of Hardware-Security GNNs via RL-LLM Orchestrationcited by 9
- 2025Chain-of-Descriptions: Improving Code LLMs for VHDL Code Generation and Summarizationcited by 6
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- 2025hdl2v: A Code Translation Dataset for Enhanced LLM Verilog Generation
- 2026Synthesis-in-the-Loop Evaluation of LLMs for RTL Generation: Quality, Reliability, and Failure Modes
- 2025Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generation: Literature Review and the Road Ahead
- 2026Structured Testbench Generation for LLM-Driven HDL Design and Verification-Oriented Data Curation
- 2024MetRex: A Benchmark for Verilog Code Metric Reasoning Using LLMs
- 2025Exploring Code Language Models for Automated HLS-based Hardware Generation: Benchmark, Infrastructure and Analysis
- 2026RTL-BenchLS: A Large-Scale Benchmark for RTL Reasoning and Generation with Large Language Models
- 2025Comprehensive Verilog Design Problems: A Next-Generation Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models and Agents on RTL Design and Verification