mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Eywa: Provenance-Grounded Long-Term Memory for AI Agents

arXiv 2605.30771 ↗First posted 29 May 2026cs.CLcited by 3

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent memory systems

Abstract (arXiv)

AI agents that persist across sessions need memory they can retrieve, audit, update, and erase. Existing memory systems often collapse source evidence, extracted facts, retrieved context, and answer policy into one opaque prompt path, making failures difficult to diagnose: a wrong answer may come from missing evidence, unsupported extraction, stale state, retrieval loss, or answer-model behavior. We present Eywa, a provenance-grounded memory architecture built around evidence before belief. Eywa stores immutable source evidence before deriving canonical facts, validates extracted memories against typed signals and source support, and retrieves bounded memory context through a deterministic multi-route read path with zero LLM calls inside retrieval. Retrieved context is returned separately from answer instructions, allowing the same memory substrate to be evaluated across frontier, budget, and local answer models. Under a frozen, artifact-recorded retrieval configuration, Eywa reaches 90.19% judge accuracy on the LoCoMo C1-C4 split with Claude Sonnet 4.6 write and QA roles. On LongMemEval-S, it reaches 88.2% retrieval-sufficiency accuracy. On BEAM, a 700-question technical-memory stress benchmark, it reaches 81.45% mean nugget score and 85.29% pass@score >= 0.5. Full per-question artifacts, including questions, gold answers, model answers, retrieved context, and labels, are published at https://eywa.to/research.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent memory systems, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 20 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 May 2026.

Builds on

20 of 45 references.

Closest ancestors · 9

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026Storage Is Not Memory: A Retrieval-Centered Architecture for Agent Recall6 May
  2. 2026Pancake: Hierarchical Memory System for Multi-Agent LLM Serving25 Feb
  3. 2025Memory in the Age of AI Agents15 Dec
  4. 2025Hindsight is 20/20: Building Agent Memory that Retains, Recalls, and Reflects14 Dec
  5. 2025Memory OS of AI Agent30 May
  6. 2025Mem0: Building Production-Ready AI Agents with Scalable Long-Term Memory28 Apr
  7. 2025A-MEM: Agentic Memory for LLM Agents17 Feb
  8. 2025Zep: A Temporal Knowledge Graph Architecture for Agent Memory20 Jan
  9. 2024Evaluating Very Long-Term Conversational Memory of LLM Agents27 Feb

Other references · 11

  1. 2023Reflexion: Language Agents with Verbal Reinforcement Learningcited by 4,064
  2. 2022FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awarenesscited by 3,611
  3. 2023Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behaviorcited by 3,500
  4. 2023Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contextscited by 3,383
  5. 2024Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of contextcited by 3,175
  6. 2024From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarizationcited by 1,411
  7. 2023MemGPT: Towards LLMs as Operating Systemscited by 1,295
  8. 2024RULER: What's the Real Context Size of Your Long-Context Language Models?cited by 1,270
  9. 2024LongMemEval: Benchmarking Chat Assistants on Long-Term Interactive Memorycited by 656
  10. 2025MemOS: A Memory OS for AI Systemcited by 129
  11. 2026Memory as Ontology: A Constitutional Memory Architecture for Persistent Digital Citizenscited by 1

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 3.

3 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Mitigating Provenance-Role Collapse in Long-Term Agents via Typed Memory Representation
  2. 2026Agent Zero Memory: Provenance-Aware Long-Term Memory for LLM Agents
  3. 2026What Makes Agent Memory Useful for Reliable Unanswerable Question Handling?
  4. 2026Reliable Post-Retrieval Assembly for Agent Memory: Separating Evidence Extraction from Policy Execution
  5. 2026Ground Truth First: A Longitudinal Evaluation Instrument for Agent Memory, and the Tenure Crossover in Memory-Architecture Rankings
  6. 2026APDMem: Agent-Controlled Progressive Disclosure for Query-Adaptive Long-Term Memory
  7. 2026When Does Belief-Based Agent Memory Help? Reliability-Conditional Updating and Provenance-Capped Poisoning Defense
  8. 2026What Eviction Destroys: A Restore-Counterfactual Audit of Forgetting in Agent Memory