SkillsInjector: Dynamic Skill Context Construction for LLM Agents
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent skill learning and evolution
Abstract (arXiv)
LLM agents now draw on growing skill libraries to handle complex tasks. However, injecting more skills does not always improve task completion and can even degrade it. Existing methods still treat skill injection as a static step, selecting skills with fixed criteria, fixing the budget in advance, and leaving descriptions unchanged. We argue that this static treatment can undermine the utility of skills, because which skills are exposed, how many are included, and how they are presented all affect downstream performance. We propose SkillsInjector, a two-stage adaptive method that jointly addresses these decisions. First, a context planner learns execution-grounded skill preferences and admits an adaptive number of skills for each task. A set-aware renderer then tailors how selected descriptions are presented relative to their co-injected neighbors. Across tau2-bench, SkillsBench, and ALFWorld, SkillsInjector achieves the highest score, improving over the strongest baseline by 3.9, 6.1, and 7.3 percentage points, respectively. Ablation studies show that skill selection, adaptive budgeting, and set-aware rendering each contribute to the gain. These results show that skill-augmented agents benefit from optimizing the injected context itself. Code will be released upon publication
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent skill learning and evolution, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 22 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 May 2026.
Builds on
22 of 31 references.
Closest ancestors · 5
Same direction, newest first
- 2026Graph-of-Skills: Dependency-Aware Structural Retrieval for Massive Agent Skills7 Apr
- 2026How Well Do Agentic Skills Work in the Wild: Benchmarking LLM Skill Usage in Realistic Settings6 Apr
- 2026SkillRouter: Skill Routing for LLM Agents at Scale23 Mar
- 2026SoK: Agentic Skills -- Beyond Tool Use in LLM Agents24 Feb
- 2026SkillRL: Evolving Agents via Recursive Skill-Augmented Reinforcement Learning9 Feb
Other references · 17
- 2015Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Networkcited by 10,076
- 2023Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contextscited by 3,383
- 2023ToolLLM: Facilitating Large Language Models to Master 16000+ Real-world APIscited by 1,880
- 2023Gorilla: Large Language Model Connected with Massive APIscited by 1,302
- 2025Qwen3 Embedding: Advancing Text Embedding and Reranking Through Foundation Modelscited by 1,175
- 2020ALFWorld: Aligning Text and Embodied Environments for Interactive Learningcited by 1,143
- 2024OSWorld: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents for Open-Ended Tasks in Real Computer Environmentscited by 1,134
- 2024ORPO: Monolithic Preference Optimization without Reference Modelcited by 556
- 2023ToolkenGPT: Augmenting Frozen Language Models with Massive Tools via Tool Embeddingscited by 238
- 2024EASYTOOL: Enhancing LLM-based Agents with Concise Tool Instructioncited by 153
- 2026AutoSkill: Experience-Driven Lifelong Learning via Skill Self-Evolutioncited by 105
- 2024ToolGen: Unified Tool Retrieval and Calling via Generationcited by 72
5 more
- 2026Memento-Skills: Let Agents Design Agentscited by 56
- 2026When Single-Agent with Skills Replace Multi-Agent Systems and When They Failcited by 34
- 2026Model Context Protocol (MCP) Tool Descriptions Are Smelly! Towards Improving AI Agent Efficiency with Augmented MCP Tool Descriptionscited by 15
- 2025PLAY2PROMPT: Zero-shot Tool Instruction Optimization for LLM Agents via Tool Playcited by 14
- 2026JTPRO: A Joint Tool-Prompt Reflective Optimization Framework for Language Agentscited by 4
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 5.
5 papers.
- 2026Dynamic Agent Skills: A Lifecycle Survey and Taxonomy of Evolving Skill Librariescited by 6
- 2026Skill Self-Play: Pushing the Frontier of LLM Capability with Co-Evolving Skillscited by 6
- 2026Task Decomposition-Guided Reranking for Adaptive Agent Skill Retrievalcited by 4
- 2026Recursive Experiential-Working Memory Evolution for Long-Horizon Agent Harnessescited by 4
- 2026Optimal Skill Selection for LLM Agents with Provable Bicriteria Guaranteescited by 2
- 2026Recursive Experiential-Working Memory Evolution for Long-Horizon Agent Harnesses25 Aug 2026
- 2026Optimal Skill Selection for LLM Agents with Provable Bicriteria Guarantees20 Aug 2026
- 2026Skill Self-Play: Pushing the Frontier of LLM Capability with Co-Evolving Skills24 Jul 2026
- 2026Dynamic Agent Skills: A Lifecycle Survey and Taxonomy of Evolving Skill Libraries11 Jul 2026
- 2026Task Decomposition-Guided Reranking for Adaptive Agent Skill Retrieval7 Jul 2026
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026SkillLens: Adaptive Multi-Granularity Skill Reuse for Cost-Efficient LLM Agents
- 2026Skill is Not One-Size-Fits-All: Model-Aware Skill Alignment for LLM Agents
- 2026SkillMaster: Toward Autonomous Skill Mastery in LLM Agents
- 2026SkillRet: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Skill Retrieval in LLM Agents
- 2026Generative Skill Composition for LLM Agents
- 2026GraSP: Graph-Structured Skill Compositions for LLM Agents
- 2026ContinualSkillBench: Can LLM Agents Truly Evolve Their Capabilities?
- 2026SkillSeek: Revisiting Agent Skill Retrieval at Marketplace Scale