mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

CamPilot: Improving Camera Control in Video Diffusion Model with Efficient Camera Reward Feedback

arXiv 2601.16214 ↗First posted 22 Jan 2026cs.CVcited by 4

On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation

also in 1 more
Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advances in camera-controlled video diffusion models have significantly improved video-camera alignment. However, the camera controllability still remains limited. In this work, we build upon Reward Feedback Learning and aim to further improve camera controllability. However, directly borrowing existing ReFL approaches faces several challenges. First, current reward models lack the capacity to assess video-camera alignment. Second, decoding latent into RGB videos for reward computation introduces substantial computational overhead. Third, 3D geometric information is typically neglected during video decoding. To address these limitations, we introduce an efficient camera-aware 3D decoder that decodes video latent into 3D representations for reward quantization. Specifically, video latent along with the camera pose are decoded into 3D Gaussians. In this process, the camera pose not only acts as input, but also serves as a projection parameter. Misalignment between the video latent and camera pose will cause geometric distortions in the 3D structure, resulting in blurry renderings. Based on this property, we explicitly optimize pixel-level consistency between the rendered novel views and ground-truth ones as reward. To accommodate the stochastic nature, we further introduce a visibility term that selectively supervises only deterministic regions derived via geometric warping. Extensive experiments conducted on RealEstate10K and WorldScore benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method. Project page: hrefhttps://a-bigbao.github.io/CamPilot/CamPilot Page.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 51 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Jan 2026.

Builds on

51 of 66 references.

Closest ancestors · 12

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025CameraCtrl II: Dynamic Scene Exploration via Camera-controlled Video Diffusion Models13 Mar
  2. 2025Improving Video Generation with Human Feedback23 Jan
  3. 2024AC3D: Analyzing and Improving 3D Camera Control in Video Diffusion Transformers27 Nov
  4. 2024CamI2V: Camera-Controlled Image-to-Video Diffusion Model21 Oct
  5. 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer12 Aug
  6. 2024VD3D: Taming Large Video Diffusion Transformers for 3D Camera Control17 Jul
  7. 2024Video Diffusion Alignment via Reward Gradients11 Jul
  8. 2024CamCo: Camera-Controllable 3D-Consistent Image-to-Video Generation4 Jun
  9. 2024T2V-Turbo: Breaking the Quality Bottleneck of Video Consistency Model with Mixed Reward Feedback29 May
  10. 2024CameraCtrl: Enabling Camera Control for Text-to-Video Generation2 Apr
  11. 2023InstructVideo: Instructing Video Diffusion Models with Human Feedback19 Dec
  12. 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasets25 Nov

Other references · 39

  1. 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,715
  2. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  3. 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,226
  4. 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
  5. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,503
  6. 2024Qwen2.5 Technical Reportcited by 4,942
  7. 2023DUSt3R: Geometric 3D Vision Made Easycited by 1,567
  8. 2025VGGT: Visual Geometry Grounded Transformercited by 1,539
  9. 2023Training Diffusion Models with Reinforcement Learningcited by 982
  10. 2023LRM: Large Reconstruction Model for Single Image to 3Dcited by 849
  11. 2023Diffusion Model Alignment Using Direct Preference Optimizationcited by 790
  12. 2021DROID-SLAM: Deep Visual SLAM for Monocular, Stereo, and RGB-D Camerascited by 687
27 more
  1. 2023MotionCtrl: A Unified and Flexible Motion Controller for Video Generationcited by 580
  2. 2024Sora: A Review on Background, Technology, Limitations, and Opportunities of Large Vision Modelscited by 477
  3. 2024CLAY: A Controllable Large-scale Generative Model for Creating High-quality 3D Assetscited by 455
  4. 2024CAT3D: Create Anything in 3D with Multi-View Diffusion Modelscited by 432
  5. 2024ViewCrafter: Taming Video Diffusion Models for High-fidelity Novel View Synthesiscited by 403
  6. 2024SV3D: Novel Multi-view Synthesis and 3D Generation from a Single Image using Latent Video Diffusioncited by 364
  7. 2024GS-LRM: Large Reconstruction Model for 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 349
  8. 2025GEN3C: 3D-Informed World-Consistent Video Generation with Precise Camera Controlcited by 341
  9. 2021Light Field Networks: Neural Scene Representations with Single-Evaluation Renderingcited by 332
  10. 2023Aligning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Reward Backpropagationcited by 288
  11. 2025ReCamMaster: Camera-Controlled Generative Rendering from A Single Videocited by 287
  12. 2023Generative Novel View Synthesis with 3D-Aware Diffusion Modelscited by 274
  13. 2023Using Human Feedback to Fine-tune Diffusion Models without Any Reward Modelcited by 252
  14. 2024CAT4D: Create Anything in 4D with Multi-View Video Diffusion Modelscited by 161
  15. 2025WorldScore: A Unified Evaluation Benchmark for World Generationcited by 156
  16. 2024DimensionX: Create Any 3D and 4D Scenes from a Single Image with Controllable Video Diffusioncited by 140
  17. 2023ZeroNVS: Zero-Shot 360-Degree View Synthesis from a Single Imagecited by 111
  18. 2024Wonderland: Navigating 3D Scenes from a Single Imagecited by 99
  19. 2023Ref-NeuS: Ambiguity-Reduced Neural Implicit Surface Learning for Multi-View Reconstruction with Reflectioncited by 69
  20. 2025RealCam-I2V: Real-World Image-to-Video Generation with Interactive Complex Camera Controlcited by 57
  21. 2025FlexWorld: Progressively Expanding 3D Scenes for Flexiable-View Synthesiscited by 37
  22. 2025EX-4D: EXtreme Viewpoint 4D Video Synthesis via Depth Watertight Meshcited by 32
  23. 2024UniFL: Improve Latent Diffusion Model via Unified Feedback Learningcited by 9
  24. 2025OmniCam: Unified Multimodal Video Generation via Camera Controlcited by 9
  25. 2024FlexGen: Flexible Multi-View Generation from Text and Image Inputscited by 8
  26. 2025DiMeR: Disentangled Mesh Reconstruction Modelcited by 6
  27. 2024PRM: Photometric Stereo based Large Reconstruction Modelcited by 4

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 4.

4 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Taming Camera-Controlled Video Generation with Verifiable Geometry Reward
  2. 2024Latent-Reframe: Enabling Camera Control for Video Diffusion Model without Training
  3. 2025Video Generation Models Are Good Latent Reward Models
  4. 2026VIGOR: VIdeo Geometry-Oriented Reward for Temporal Generative Alignment
  5. 2026VGGRPO: Towards World-Consistent Video Generation with 4D Latent Reward
  6. 2026PartiCam: Camera Controlled Video Generation with Reward Guidance
  7. 2026Reward Lightning: Fast Video Generation via Homologous Preference Distillation
  8. 2025CETCAM: Camera-Controllable Video Generation via Consistent and Extensible Tokenization