Beyond Semantic Features: Pixel-level Mapping for Generalized AI-Generated Image Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
The rapid evolution of generative technologies necessitates reliable methods for detecting AI-generated images. A critical limitation of current detectors is their failure to generalize to images from unseen generative models, as they often overfit to source-specific semantic cues rather than learning universal generative artifacts. To overcome this, we introduce a simple yet remarkably effective pixel-level mapping pre-processing step to disrupt the pixel value distribution of images and break the fragile, non-essential semantic patterns that detectors commonly exploit as shortcuts. This forces the detector to focus on more fundamental and generalizable high-frequency traces inherent to the image generation process. Through comprehensive experiments on GAN and diffusion-based generators, we show that our approach significantly boosts the cross-generator performance of state-of-the-art detectors. Extensive analysis further verifies our hypothesis that the disruption of semantic cues is the key to generalization.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 49 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Dec 2025.
Builds on
49 of 63 references.
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 4.
4 papers.
- 2026Beyond Semantics: Uncovering the Physics of Fakes via Universal Physical Descriptors for Cross-Modal Synthetic Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Fleet: Few Shots Lead Effective AI-generated Image Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Can We Model the Artifacts Explicitly? Disentangle Artifacts via Pairwise Edit Relations for Image Manipulation Localizationcited by 0
- 2026COMPASS: Contextual Moment Prior Alignment for Generalizable AIGI Detectioncited by 0
- 2026COMPASS: Contextual Moment Prior Alignment for Generalizable AIGI Detection13 Oct 2026
- 2026Can We Model the Artifacts Explicitly? Disentangle Artifacts via Pairwise Edit Relations for Image Manipulation Localization6 Oct 2026
- 2026Fleet: Few Shots Lead Effective AI-generated Image Detection30 Jun 2026
- 2026Beyond Semantics: Uncovering the Physics of Fakes via Universal Physical Descriptors for Cross-Modal Synthetic Detection6 Apr 2026