On the Detectability of LLM-Generated Text: What Exactly Is LLM-Generated Text?
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Abstract (arXiv)
With the widespread use of large language models (LLMs), many researchers have turned their attention to detecting text generated by them. However, there is no consistent or precise definition of their target, namely "LLM-generated text". Differences in usage scenarios and the diversity of LLMs further increase the difficulty of detection. What is commonly regarded as the detecting target usually represents only a subset of the text that LLMs can potentially produce. Human edits to LLM outputs, together with the subtle influences that LLMs exert on their users, are blurring the line between LLM-generated and human-written text. Existing benchmarks and evaluation approaches do not adequately address the various conditions in real-world detector applications. Hence, the numerical results of detectors are often misunderstood, and their significance is diminishing. Therefore, detectors remain useful under specific conditions, but their results should be interpreted only as references rather than decisive indicators.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 109 of its 140 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Oct 2025.
Builds on
109 of 140 references.
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38 more
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 3.
3 papers.
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- 2026Show, Don't TELL: Explainable AI-Generated Text Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Show, Don't TELL: Explainable AI-Generated Text Detection27 May 2026
- 2026AI-Associated Lexical Shifts Across 34 Languages: Cross-Lingual Convergence and Diachronic Uptake in News Writing25 May 2026
- 2026Beyond Via: Analysis and Estimation of the Impact of Large Language Models in Academic Papers26 Mar 2026