Masked Point-Entity Contrast for Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding
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Abstract (arXiv)
Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding is pivotal for enhancing physical intelligence, as it enables embodied agents to interpret and interact dynamically within real-world environments. This paper introduces MPEC, a novel Masked Point-Entity Contrastive learning method for open-vocabulary 3D semantic segmentation that leverages both 3D entity-language alignment and point-entity consistency across different point cloud views to foster entity-specific feature representations. Our method improves semantic discrimination and enhances the differentiation of unique instances, achieving state-of-the-art results on ScanNet for open-vocabulary 3D semantic segmentation and demonstrating superior zero-shot scene understanding capabilities. Extensive fine-tuning experiments on 8 datasets, spanning from low-level perception to high-level reasoning tasks, showcase the potential of learned 3D features, driving consistent performance gains across varied 3D scene understanding tasks. Project website: https://mpec-3d.github.io/
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 84 of its 96 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Apr 2025.
Builds on
84 of 96 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 6.
10 papers.
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- 2025PartSAM: A Scalable Promptable Part Segmentation Model Trained on Native 3D Datacited by 16
- 2025LEO-VL: Efficient Scene Representation for Scalable 3D Vision-Language Learningcited by 5
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- 2026What if? Emulative Simulation with World Models for Situated Reasoningcited by 2
- 2025GeoPurify: A Data-Efficient Geometric Distillation Framework for Open-Vocabulary 3D Segmentationcited by 1
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- 2026Depth-Only Open-Vocabulary 3D Semantic Segmentation For Privacy-Preserving Robotic Applicationscited by 1
- 2026FoundObj: Self-supervised Foundation Models as Rewards for Label-free 3D Object Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026Multiplayer Interactive World Models with Representation Autoencoders6 Jul 2026
- 2026Depth-Only Open-Vocabulary 3D Semantic Segmentation For Privacy-Preserving Robotic Applications1 Jul 2026
- 2026FoundObj: Self-supervised Foundation Models as Rewards for Label-free 3D Object Segmentation26 May 2026
- 2026PointCSP: Cross-Sample Semantic Propagation and Stability Preservation in Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learning3 May 2026
- 2026GeoGuide: Hierarchical Geometric Guidance for Open-Vocabulary 3D Semantic Segmentation27 Mar 2026
- 2026What if? Emulative Simulation with World Models for Situated Reasoning6 Mar 2026
- 2025GeoPurify: A Data-Efficient Geometric Distillation Framework for Open-Vocabulary 3D Segmentation2 Oct 2025
- 2025PartSAM: A Scalable Promptable Part Segmentation Model Trained on Native 3D Data26 Sep 2025
- 2025FreeQ-Graph: Free-form Querying with Semantic Consistent Scene Graph for 3D Scene Understanding16 Jun 2025
- 2025LEO-VL: Efficient Scene Representation for Scalable 3D Vision-Language Learning11 Jun 2025