mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

VideoGen-Eval: Agent-based System for Video Generation Evaluation

arXiv 2503.23452 ↗First posted 30 Mar 2025cs.CVcited by 23

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Multimodal and embodied agents

Abstract (arXiv)

The rapid advancement of video generation has rendered existing evaluation systems inadequate for assessing state-of-the-art models, primarily due to simple prompts that cannot showcase the model's capabilities, fixed evaluation operators struggling with Out-of-Distribution (OOD) cases, and misalignment between computed metrics and human preferences. To bridge the gap, we propose VideoGen-Eval, an agent evaluation system that integrates LLM-based content structuring, MLLM-based content judgment, and patch tools designed for temporal-dense dimensions, to achieve a dynamic, flexible, and expandable video generation evaluation. Additionally, we introduce a video generation benchmark to evaluate existing cutting-edge models and verify the effectiveness of our evaluation system. It comprises 700 structured, content-rich prompts (both T2V and I2V) and over 12,000 videos generated by 20+ models, among them, 8 cutting-edge models are selected as quantitative evaluation for the agent and human. Extensive experiments validate that our proposed agent-based evaluation system demonstrates strong alignment with human preferences and reliably completes the evaluation, as well as the diversity and richness of the benchmark.

Key facts. Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal and embodied agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 60 of its 73 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Mar 2025.

Builds on

60 of 73 references.

References · 60

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  2. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
  3. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,029
  4. 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,764
  5. 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,893
  6. 2022BLIP: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training for Unified Vision-Language Understanding and Generationcited by 4,310
  7. 2023Qwen Technical Reportcited by 3,273
  8. 2016Improved Techniques for Training GANscited by 2,938
  9. 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,536
  10. 2023InternVL: Scaling up Vision Foundation Models and Aligning for Generic Visual-Linguistic Taskscited by 2,534
  11. 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasetscited by 2,526
  12. 2020RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flowcited by 2,385
38 more
  1. 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformercited by 2,198
  2. 2023Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyondcited by 2,179
  3. 2023MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGIcited by 2,044
  4. 2023VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 1,755
  5. 2022Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Datacited by 1,725
  6. 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,597
  7. 2023Pick-a-Pic: An Open Dataset of User Preferences for Text-to-Image Generationcited by 950
  8. 2023Human Preference Score v2: A Solid Benchmark for Evaluating Human Preferences of Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 847
  9. 2023ModelScope Text-to-Video Technical Reportcited by 651
  10. 2024Movie Gen: A Cast of Media Foundation Modelscited by 614
  11. 2023VideoCrafter1: Open Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generationcited by 530
  12. 2023CoTracker: It is Better to Track Togethercited by 516
  13. 2024MMMU-Pro: A More Robust Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmarkcited by 494
  14. 2023Q-Align: Teaching LMMs for Visual Scoring via Discrete Text-Defined Levelscited by 489
  15. 2020U2-Net: Going Deeper with Nested U-Structure for Salient Object Detectioncited by 410
  16. 2024Pyramidal Flow Matching for Efficient Video Generative Modelingcited by 354
  17. 2023EvalCrafter: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large Video Generation Modelscited by 332
  18. 2022Exploring Video Quality Assessment on User Generated Contents from Aesthetic and Technical Perspectivescited by 314
  19. 2023Human Preference Score: Better Aligning Text-to-Image Models with Human Preferencecited by 284
  20. 2025Improving Video Generation with Human Feedbackcited by 267
  21. 2023Unmasked Teacher: Towards Training-Efficient Video Foundation Modelscited by 199
  22. 2023AMT: All-Pairs Multi-Field Transforms for Efficient Frame Interpolationcited by 177
  23. 2024T2V-CompBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Compositional Text-to-video Generationcited by 177
  24. 2024SEA-RAFT: Simple, Efficient, Accurate RAFT for Optical Flowcited by 169
  25. 2023FLATTEN: optical FLow-guided ATTENtion for consistent text-to-video editingcited by 165
  26. 2024GenAI-Bench: Evaluating and Improving Compositional Text-to-Visual Generationcited by 130
  27. 2023FETV: A Benchmark for Fine-Grained Evaluation of Open-Domain Text-to-Video Generationcited by 119
  28. 2023RAVE: Randomized Noise Shuffling for Fast and Consistent Video Editing with Diffusion Modelscited by 113
  29. 2024TemporalBench: Benchmarking Fine-grained Temporal Understanding for Multimodal Video Modelscited by 96
  30. 2023CNOS: A Strong Baseline for CAD-based Novel Object Segmentationcited by 86
  31. 2023Stronger, Fewer, & Superior: Harnessing Vision Foundation Models for Domain Generalized Semantic Segmentationcited by 82
  32. 2024EasyAnimate: High-Performance Video Generation Framework with Hybrid Windows Attention and Reward Backpropagationcited by 76
  33. 2024ChronoMagic-Bench: A Benchmark for Metamorphic Evaluation of Text-to-Time-lapse Video Generationcited by 74
  34. 2022SKFlow: Learning Optical Flow with Super Kernelscited by 56
  35. 2024Towards A Better Metric for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 50
  36. 2024Evaluation Agent: Efficient and Promptable Evaluation Framework for Visual Generative Modelscited by 41
  37. 2024Subjective-Aligned Dataset and Metric for Text-to-Video Quality Assessmentcited by 39
  38. 2024DisPose: Disentangling Pose Guidance for Controllable Human Image Animationcited by 35

50 most cited of 60 All 60 (JSON)

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 6; 2026: 17.

23 papers.

Sort:

By area:

  1. 2025OpenS2V-Nexus: A Detailed Benchmark and Million-Scale Dataset for Subject-to-Video Generationcited by 73
  2. 2025VideoScore2: Think before You Score in Generative Video Evaluationcited by 37
  3. 2026LPM 1.0: Video-based Character Performance Modelcited by 11
  4. 2025Flow4Agent: Long-form Video Understanding via Motion Prior from Optical Flowcited by 9
  5. 2026Diffusion-DRF: Free, Rich, and Differentiable Reward for Video Diffusion Fine-Tuningcited by 8
  6. 2025LoCoT2V-Bench: Benchmarking Long-Form and Complex Text-to-Video Generationcited by 6
  7. 2025ViBES: A Conversational Agent with Behaviorally-Intelligent 3D Virtual Bodycited by 6
  8. 2026Evolution of Video Generative Foundationscited by 6
  9. 2026VideoArgus: Agentic Rubric-Grounded Unified Evaluation for Video Generation and Editingcited by 5
  10. 2026Gloria: Consistent Character Video Generation via Content Anchorscited by 3
  11. 2026HarnessEval-W: Agentifying the Evaluation of Visual Worldscited by 3
  12. 2026How Far Are Video Models from True Multimodal Reasoning?cited by 2
11 more
  1. 2026Open Evaluation Agent: Efficient and Promptable Evaluation of Visual Generative Modelscited by 2
  2. 2025IE-Critic-R1: Advancing the Explanatory Measurement of Text-Driven Image Editing for Human Perception Alignmentcited by 1
  3. 2026End-to-End Spatial-Temporal Transformer for Real-time 4D HOI Reconstructioncited by 1
  4. 2026RoboGaze: Evaluating Robot World Models via Structured Vision-Language Analysiscited by 1
  5. 2026Test-Time Scaling in Multimodal Foundation Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Generation and Reasoningcited by 0
  6. 2026A Good Talk Does not Look Like a Summary, It Teaches You! Measuring Takeaways from Paper-to-Video Talkscited by 0
  7. 2026DramaChain Bench: An End-to-End Benchmark for Short-Drama Generationcited by 0
  8. 2026VeriPhy: Agentic Physical Reasoning for World Model Evaluation and Refinementcited by 0
  9. 2026PDMD: Projected Distribution Matching Distillation for Video Diffusion Modelscited by 0
  10. 2026Token-Level Video Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
  11. 2026DMAD: Distribution Matching as Adversarial Distillation for Fast Visual Generationcited by 0

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Video-Bench: Human-Aligned Video Generation Benchmark
  2. 2026VideoGen-Agent: Reinforcing Video Generation Agents
  3. 2026VQQA: An Agentic Approach for Video Evaluation and Quality Improvement
  4. 2025VISTA: A Test-Time Self-Improving Video Generation Agent
  5. 2026VideoWeaver: Evaluating and Evolving Skills for Agentic Long Video Generation
  6. 2026UniVBench: Towards Unified Evaluation for Video Foundation Models
  7. 2026EvalVerse: Pipeline-Aware and Expert-Calibrated Benchmarking for Professional Cinematic Video Generation
  8. 2026DirectorBench: Diagnosing Long-Form Video Generation with Personalized Multi-Agent Evaluation