Dereflection Any Image with Diffusion Priors and Diversified Data
On the map: Diffusion models → Inverse problems and image restoration
Abstract (arXiv)
Reflection removal of a single image remains a highly challenging task due to the complex entanglement between target scenes and unwanted reflections. Despite significant progress, existing methods are hindered by the scarcity of high-quality, diverse data and insufficient restoration priors, resulting in limited generalization across various real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose Dereflection Any Image, a comprehensive solution with an efficient data preparation pipeline and a generalizable model for robust reflection removal. First, we introduce a dataset named Diverse Reflection Removal (DRR) created by randomly rotating reflective mediums in target scenes, enabling variation of reflection angles and intensities, and setting a new benchmark in scale, quality, and diversity. Second, we propose a diffusion-based framework with one-step diffusion for deterministic outputs and fast inference. To ensure stable learning, we design a three-stage progressive training strategy, including reflection-invariant finetuning to encourage consistent outputs across varying reflection patterns that characterize our dataset. Extensive experiments show that our method achieves SOTA performance on both common benchmarks and challenging in-the-wild images, showing superior generalization across diverse real-world scenes.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Inverse problems and image restoration, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 42 of its 58 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2025.
Builds on
42 of 58 references.
Closest ancestors · 8
Same direction, newest first
- 2024Flash-Split: 2D Reflection Removal with Flash Cues and Latent Diffusion Separation31 Dec
- 2024PromptRR: Diffusion Models as Prompt Generators for Single Image Reflection Removal4 Feb
- 2023SinSR: Diffusion-Based Image Super-Resolution in a Single Step23 Nov
- 2023Diff-Retinex: Rethinking Low-light Image Enhancement with A Generative Diffusion Model25 Aug
- 2023Exploiting Diffusion Prior for Real-World Image Super-Resolution11 May
- 2023DiffIR: Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Restoration16 Mar
- 2022Denoising Diffusion Restoration Models27 Jan
- 2021Deblurring via Stochastic Refinement5 Dec
Other references · 34
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2014Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Contextcited by 17,608
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,234
- 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,503
- 2022RePaint: Inpainting using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 1,430
- 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,360
- 2022Plug-and-Play Diffusion Features for Text-Driven Image-to-Image Translationcited by 906
22 more
- 2021Uformer: A General U-Shaped Transformer for Image Restorationcited by 866
- 2022Simple Baselines for Image Restorationcited by 708
- 2022SmartBrush: Text and Shape Guided Object Inpainting with Diffusion Modelcited by 278
- 2024StableNormal: Reducing Diffusion Variance for Stable and Sharp Normalcited by 154
- 2018Single Image Reflection Separation with Perceptual Lossescited by 98
- 2024What Matters When Repurposing Diffusion Models for General Dense Perception Tasks?cited by 74
- 2020Polarized Reflection Removal with Perfect Alignment in the Wildcited by 69
- 2017A Generic Deep Architecture for Single Image Reflection Removal and Image Smoothingcited by 60
- 2019Single Image Reflection Removal through Cascaded Refinementcited by 58
- 2019Single Image Reflection Removal Exploiting Misaligned Training Data and Network Enhancementscited by 54
- 2020Location-aware Single Image Reflection Removalcited by 43
- 2023Single Image Reflection Separation via Component Synergycited by 38
- 2023Revisiting Single Image Reflection Removal In the Wildcited by 33
- 2021Trash or Treasure? An Interactive Dual-Stream Strategy for Single Image Reflection Separationcited by 32
- 2024Reversible Decoupling Network for Single Image Reflection Removalcited by 22
- 2024Low-Light Image Enhancement via Generative Perceptual Priorscited by 21
- 2024Language-guided Image Reflection Separationcited by 16
- 2020Learned Dual-View Reflection Removalcited by 14
- 2022Robust Reflection Removal with Flash-only Cues in the Wildcited by 14
- 2024Efficient Diffusion as Low Light Enhancercited by 13
- 2019Face Image Reflection Removalcited by 10
- 2022Improved Multiple-Image-Based Reflection Removal Algorithm Using Deep Neural Networkscited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 10.
12 papers.
- 2025Reflection Removal through Efficient Adaptation of Diffusion Transformerscited by 4
- 2025Rectifying Latent Space for Generative Single-Image Reflection Removalcited by 4
- 2026ReflexSplit: Single Image Reflection Separation via Layer Fusion-Separationcited by 1
- 2026Unified Removal of Raindrops and Reflections: A New Benchmark and A Novel Pipelinecited by 1
- 2026FUMO: Prior-Modulated Diffusion for Single Image Reflection Removalcited by 1
- 2026EvReflection: Event-Driven Micro-Dynamics for Reflection Removalcited by 1
- 2026Chat-Edit-3D++: Interactive 3D and 4D Scene Editing via Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026SIRR-LMM: Single-image Reflection Removal via Large Multimodal Modelcited by 0
- 2026Principled Reflection Separation via Nonlinear Superposition and Feature Interactioncited by 0
- 2026PRISM: Latent Composition Consistency for Single-Image Reflection Removalcited by 0
- 2026ReLo-IRR: Reflection-Guided LoRA Framework for Image Reflection Removalcited by 0
- 2026LoViF 2026 The First Challenge on Unified Removal of Raindrops and Reflections: Methods and Resultscited by 0
- 2026Chat-Edit-3D++: Interactive 3D and 4D Scene Editing via Large Language Models29 Aug 2026
- 2026LoViF 2026 The First Challenge on Unified Removal of Raindrops and Reflections: Methods and Results24 Aug 2026
- 2026EvReflection: Event-Driven Micro-Dynamics for Reflection Removal6 Aug 2026
- 2026ReLo-IRR: Reflection-Guided LoRA Framework for Image Reflection Removal3 Jul 2026
- 2026PRISM: Latent Composition Consistency for Single-Image Reflection Removal30 Jun 2026
- 2026Principled Reflection Separation via Nonlinear Superposition and Feature Interaction1 Jun 2026
- 2026FUMO: Prior-Modulated Diffusion for Single Image Reflection Removal19 Mar 2026
- 2026Unified Removal of Raindrops and Reflections: A New Benchmark and A Novel Pipeline17 Mar 2026
- 2026ReflexSplit: Single Image Reflection Separation via Layer Fusion-Separation24 Jan 2026
- 2026SIRR-LMM: Single-image Reflection Removal via Large Multimodal Model12 Jan 2026
- 2025Rectifying Latent Space for Generative Single-Image Reflection Removal6 Dec 2025
- 2025Reflection Removal through Efficient Adaptation of Diffusion Transformers4 Dec 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024Single-image reflection removal via self-supervised diffusion models
- 2026Reflection Separation from a Single Image via Joint Latent Diffusion
- 2026From Synthesis to Removal: Physics-Grounded Reflection Simulation and Diffusion-Based Video Dereflection
- 2026LowAux-RDNet: Low-Pass Residual Supervision with Scene-Balanced Real-World Training for Single-Image Reflection Removal
- 2022Bi-Noising Diffusion: Towards Conditional Diffusion Models with Generative Restoration Priors
- 2024Diff-Shadow: Global-guided Diffusion Model for Shadow Removal
- 2023A Unified Conditional Framework for Diffusion-based Image Restoration
- 2023Reflected Diffusion Models