Bringing Objects to Life: training-free 4D generation from 3D objects through view consistent noise
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advancements in generative models have enabled the creation of dynamic 4D content - 3D objects in motion - based on text prompts, which holds potential for applications in virtual worlds, media, and gaming. Existing methods provide control over the appearance of generated content, including the ability to animate 3D objects. However, their ability to generate dynamics is limited to the mesh datasets they were trained on, lacking any growth or structural development capability. In this work, we introduce a training-free method for animating 3D objects by conditioning on textual prompts to guide 4D generation, enabling custom general scenes while maintaining the original object's identity. We first convert a 3D mesh into a static 4D Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) that preserves the object's visual attributes. Then, we animate the object using an Image-to-Video diffusion model driven by text. To improve motion realism, we introduce a view-consistent noising protocol that aligns object perspectives with the noising process to promote lifelike movement, and a masked Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) loss that leverages attention maps to focus optimization on relevant regions, better preserving the original object. We evaluate our model on two different 3D object datasets for temporal coherence, prompt adherence, and visual fidelity, and find that our method outperforms the baseline based on multiview training, achieving better consistency with the textual prompt in hard scenarios.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 47 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Dec 2024.
Builds on
37 of 47 references.
References · 37
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- 2023DynamiCrafter: Animating Open-domain Images with Video Diffusion Priorscited by 463
- 2023I2VGen-XL: High-Quality Image-to-Video Synthesis via Cascaded Diffusion Modelscited by 343
25 more
- 2023Text-To-4D Dynamic Scene Generationcited by 204
- 2023DreamGaussian4D: Generative 4D Gaussian Splattingcited by 191
- 20234D-fy: Text-to-4D Generation Using Hybrid Score Distillation Samplingcited by 184
- 2023AMT: All-Pairs Multi-Field Transforms for Efficient Frame Interpolationcited by 177
- 2023Align Your Gaussians: Text-to-4D with Dynamic 3D Gaussians and Composed Diffusion Modelscited by 169
- 2024L4GM: Large 4D Gaussian Reconstruction Modelcited by 143
- 2024SV4D: Dynamic 3D Content Generation with Multi-Frame and Multi-View Consistencycited by 143
- 2024DimensionX: Create Any 3D and 4D Scenes from a Single Image with Controllable Video Diffusioncited by 139
- 20234DGen: Grounded 4D Content Generation with Spatial-temporal Consistencycited by 117
- 2023Animate124: Animating One Image to 4D Dynamic Scenecited by 113
- 20244Diffusion: Multi-view Video Diffusion Model for 4D Generationcited by 104
- 2024GaussianFlow: Splatting Gaussian Dynamics for 4D Content Creationcited by 99
- 2024Diffusion4D: Fast Spatial-temporal Consistent 4D Generation via Video Diffusion Modelscited by 99
- 2024TC4D: Trajectory-Conditioned Text-to-4D Generationcited by 76
- 20244Real: Towards Photorealistic 4D Scene Generation via Video Diffusion Modelscited by 64
- 2024DreamScene4D: Dynamic Multi-Object Scene Generation from Monocular Videoscited by 63
- 2024SC4D: Sparse-Controlled Video-to-4D Generation and Motion Transfercited by 61
- 2024DreamMesh4D: Video-to-4D Generation with Sparse-Controlled Gaussian-Mesh Hybrid Representationcited by 58
- 2024Animate3D: Animating Any 3D Model with Multi-view Video Diffusioncited by 55
- 20244K4DGen: Panoramic 4D Generation at 4K Resolutioncited by 54
- 2024Comp4D: LLM-Guided Compositional 4D Scene Generationcited by 50
- 2023Point-Cloud Completion with Pretrained Text-to-image Diffusion Modelscited by 37
- 2024Trans4D: Realistic Geometry-Aware Transition for Compositional Text-to-4D Synthesiscited by 19
- 2024PLA4D: Pixel-Level Alignments for Text-to-4D Gaussian Splattingcited by 15
- 20244Dynamic: Text-to-4D Generation with Hybrid Priorscited by 15
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 5.
5 papers.
- 2026Full-4D: Generating Full-Scope 4D Scenes from a Single-View Videocited by 5
- 2026Sketch2Motion: Text-driven 2D Sketch to 3D Animation via Diffusion-guided Skeleton Optimizationcited by 1
- 2026AniGS: Bridging Rendering and Diffusion Prior for 3D Scene Animationcited by 1
- 2026Follow Your Track: Precise Skeleton Animation Controlled by 3D Trajectoriescited by 0
- 2026All modalities are equal, but video is more equal: Closing the Cross-Attention Gap in Joint Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026All modalities are equal, but video is more equal: Closing the Cross-Attention Gap in Joint Video Generation23 Sep 2026
- 2026AniGS: Bridging Rendering and Diffusion Prior for 3D Scene Animation20 Jul 2026
- 2026Follow Your Track: Precise Skeleton Animation Controlled by 3D Trajectories24 Jun 2026
- 2026Sketch2Motion: Text-driven 2D Sketch to 3D Animation via Diffusion-guided Skeleton Optimization27 May 2026
- 2026Full-4D: Generating Full-Scope 4D Scenes from a Single-View Video25 May 2026
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024PaintScene4D: Consistent 4D Scene Generation from Text Prompts
- 2023Consistent4D: Consistent 360deg Dynamic Object Generation from Monocular Video
- 2023A Unified Approach for Text- and Image-guided 4D Scene Generation
- 2023Generative Rendering: Controllable 4D-Guided Video Generation with 2D Diffusion Models
- 2025CoCo4D: Comprehensive and Complex 4D Scene Generation
- 2026Video Models as Native 4D Renderers: World-Grounded Conditioning from Animated Mesh
- 2024CT4D: Consistent Text-to-4D Generation with Animatable Meshes
- 2024VividDream: Generating 3D Scene with Ambient Dynamics