NoisyEQA: Benchmarking Embodied Question Answering Against Noisy Queries
On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning
Abstract (arXiv)
The rapid advancement of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has significantly advanced the development of Embodied Question Answering (EQA), enhancing agents' abilities in language understanding and reasoning within complex and realistic scenarios. However, EQA in real-world scenarios remains challenging, as human-posed questions often contain noise that can interfere with an agent's exploration and response, bringing challenges especially for language beginners and non-expert users. To address this, we introduce a NoisyEQA benchmark designed to evaluate an agent's ability to recognize and correct noisy questions. This benchmark introduces four common types of noise found in real-world applications: Latent Hallucination Noise, Memory Noise, Perception Noise, and Semantic Noise generated through an automated dataset creation framework. Additionally, we also propose a 'Self-Correction' prompting mechanism and a new evaluation metric to enhance and measure both noise detection capability and answer quality. Our comprehensive evaluation reveals that current EQA agents often struggle to detect noise in questions, leading to responses that frequently contain erroneous information. Through our Self-Correct Prompting mechanism, we can effectively improve the accuracy of agent answers.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 29 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Dec 2024.
Builds on
29 of 37 references.
Closest ancestors · 1
Same direction, newest first
Other references · 28
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,396
- 2024Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of contextcited by 3,224
- 2015VQA: Visual Question Answeringcited by 2,506
- 2023Evaluating Object Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 1,729
- 2023Mitigating Object Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models through Visual Contrastive Decodingcited by 688
- 2023HallusionBench: An Advanced Diagnostic Suite for Entangled Language Hallucination and Visual Illusion in Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 583
- 2019Confident Learning: Estimating Uncertainty in Dataset Labelscited by 413
- 2021Pervasive Label Errors in Test Sets Destabilize Machine Learning Benchmarkscited by 395
- 2024A Survey on Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 357
- 2024Prismatic VLMs: Investigating the Design Space of Visually-Conditioned Language Modelscited by 339
- 2017Embodied Question Answeringcited by 336
- 2022SQA3D: Situated Question Answering in 3D Scenescited by 314
16 more
- 2023Detecting and Preventing Hallucinations in Large Vision Language Modelscited by 256
- 2024Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models with Instruction Contrastive Decodingcited by 203
- 2024Aligning Cyber Space with Physical World: A Comprehensive Survey on Embodied AIcited by 179
- 2023HalluciDoctor: Mitigating Hallucinatory Toxicity in Visual Instruction Datacited by 126
- 2019Multi-Target Embodied Question Answeringcited by 74
- 2024Explore until Confident: Efficient Exploration for Embodied Question Answeringcited by 74
- 2018Neural Modular Control for Embodied Question Answeringcited by 56
- 2024Hal-Eval: A Universal and Fine-grained Hallucination Evaluation Framework for Large Vision Language Modelscited by 27
- 2023Adaptive Integration of Partial Label Learning and Negative Learning for Enhanced Noisy Label Learningcited by 22
- 2023BadLabel: A Robust Perspective on Evaluating and Enhancing Label-noise Learningcited by 16
- 20233D-Aware Visual Question Answering about Parts, Poses and Occlusionscited by 16
- 2024Mind the Error! Detection and Localization of Instruction Errors in Vision-and-Language Navigationcited by 11
- 2023Unlocking the Power of Open Set : A New Perspective for Open-Set Noisy Label Learningcited by 8
- 2024Dissecting Dissonance: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models Against Self-Contradictory Instructionscited by 6
- 2023ActiveLab: Active Learning with Re-Labeling by Multiple Annotatorscited by 5
- 2024Is the House Ready For Sleeptime? Generating and Evaluating Situational Queries for Embodied Question Answeringcited by 3
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 6.
10 papers.
- 2025CityEQA: A Hierarchical LLM Agent on Embodied Question Answering Benchmark in City Spacecited by 32
- 2025Beyond the Destination: A Novel Benchmark for Exploration-Aware Embodied Question Answeringcited by 30
- 2025Enter the Mind Palace: Reasoning and Planning for Long-term Active Embodied Question Answeringcited by 14
- 2025When Robots Should Say "I Don't Know": Benchmarking Abstention in Embodied Question Answeringcited by 10
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Surveycited by 6
- 2026VLN-NF: Feasibility-Aware Vision-and-Language Navigation with False-Premise Instructionscited by 3
- 2026ActiveFly-Bench: Aligning Embodied Question Answering with Vision-Language-Action for Aerial Embodied Perceptioncited by 2
- 2026Memory-Guided View Refinement for Dynamic Human-in-the-loop EQAcited by 1
- 2026ERQA-Plus: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Reasoning in Embodied AIcited by 1
- 2026Budget-Constrained Embodied Perception: Four Resource Walls and a Pre-Registered Evaluation of Access-Structured Perception on Open Models at less than 31Bcited by 0
- 2026Budget-Constrained Embodied Perception: Four Resource Walls and a Pre-Registered Evaluation of Access-Structured Perception on Open Models at less than 31B24 Aug 2026
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Survey27 Jul 2026
- 2026ActiveFly-Bench: Aligning Embodied Question Answering with Vision-Language-Action for Aerial Embodied Perception11 Jul 2026
- 2026ERQA-Plus: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Reasoning in Embodied AI16 Jun 2026
- 2026VLN-NF: Feasibility-Aware Vision-and-Language Navigation with False-Premise Instructions12 Apr 2026
- 2026Memory-Guided View Refinement for Dynamic Human-in-the-loop EQA10 Mar 2026
- 2025When Robots Should Say "I Don't Know": Benchmarking Abstention in Embodied Question Answering4 Dec 2025
- 2025Enter the Mind Palace: Reasoning and Planning for Long-term Active Embodied Question Answering17 Jul 2025
- 2025Beyond the Destination: A Novel Benchmark for Exploration-Aware Embodied Question Answering14 Mar 2025
- 2025CityEQA: A Hierarchical LLM Agent on Embodied Question Answering Benchmark in City Space18 Feb 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024EfficientEQA: An Efficient Approach to Open-Vocabulary Embodied Question Answering
- 2026Extending Embodied Question Answering from Perception to Decision
- 2025Multi-Step Reasoning for Embodied Question Answering via Tool Augmentation
- 2025Prune-Then-Plan: Step-Level Calibration for Stable Frontier Exploration in Embodied Question Answering
- 2025IndustryEQA: Pushing the Frontiers of Embodied Question Answering in Industrial Scenarios
- 2025ConEQsA: Concurrent and Asynchronous Embodied Questions Scheduling and Answering
- 2026FAST-EQA: Efficient Embodied Question Answering with Global and Local Region Relevancy
- 2026Free the Language Model From the Vision Encoder: Semantic Serialization as a Perception Interface for Small Language Models