Motion Forecasting via Model-Based Risk Minimization
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Abstract (arXiv)
Forecasting the future trajectories of surrounding agents is crucial for autonomous vehicles to ensure safe, efficient, and comfortable route planning. While model ensembling has improved prediction accuracy in various fields, its application in trajectory prediction is limited due to the multi-modal nature of predictions. In this paper, we propose a novel sampling method applicable to trajectory prediction based on the predictions of multiple models. We first show that conventional sampling based on predicted probabilities can degrade performance due to missing alignment between models. To address this problem, we introduce a new method that generates optimal trajectories from a set of neural networks, framing it as a risk minimization problem with a variable loss function. By using state-of-the-art models as base learners, our approach constructs diverse and effective ensembles for optimal trajectory sampling. Extensive experiments on the nuScenes prediction dataset demonstrate that our method surpasses current state-of-the-art techniques, achieving top ranks on the leaderboard. We also provide a comprehensive empirical study on ensembling strategies, offering insights into their effectiveness. Our findings highlight the potential of advanced ensembling techniques in trajectory prediction, significantly improving predictive performance and paving the way for more reliable predicted trajectories.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 46 of its 62 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Sep 2024.
Builds on
46 of 62 references.
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34 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 2.
4 papers.
- 2024Stochasticity in Motion: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Trajectory Predictioncited by 5
- 2025ParkDiffusion: Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Multi-Modal Trajectory Prediction for Automated Parking using Diffusion Modelscited by 5
- 2026ParkDiffusion++: Ego Intention Conditioned Joint Multi-Agent Trajectory Prediction for Automated Parking using Diffusion Modelscited by 3
- 2026Class-Incremental Motion Forecastingcited by 1
- 2026Class-Incremental Motion Forecasting10 Mar 2026
- 2026ParkDiffusion++: Ego Intention Conditioned Joint Multi-Agent Trajectory Prediction for Automated Parking using Diffusion Models24 Feb 2026
- 2025ParkDiffusion: Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Multi-Modal Trajectory Prediction for Automated Parking using Diffusion Models1 May 2025
- 2024Stochasticity in Motion: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Trajectory Prediction2 Oct 2024