mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Spring-block theory of feature learning in deep neural networks

arXiv 2407.19353 ↗First posted 28 Jul 2024cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech cs.LGcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

Feature-learning deep nets progressively collapse data to a regular low-dimensional geometry. How this emerges from the collective action of nonlinearity, noise, learning rate, and other factors, has eluded first-principles theories built from microscopic neuronal dynamics. We exhibit a noise-nonlinearity phase diagram that identifies regimes where shallow or deep layers learn more effectively and propose a macroscopic mechanical theory that reproduces the diagram and links feature learning across layers to generalization.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 51 of its 74 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Jul 2024.

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51 of 74 references.

References · 51

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38 more
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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.

2 papers.